Shida师大,see National Beijing Normal University见国立北京师范大学
Shu Xincheng舒新成,308注83
Shui jingzhu,see Classic of Waterways《水经注》,参见《水经》
Sichuan University四川大学,see National Sichuan University见国立四川大学
Shixue nianbao《史学年报》,305-306注74
Sinking,The(Chenlun;Yu Dafu)《沉沦》(郁达夫),236
Sino-Japanese War中日战争,7,137,235;reforms after中日战争后的改革,9
sixue(private school)私学,92
Small Swords Society小型武力团体,52
Smith,Adam亚当·斯密,104,380-381注57
Social Darwinism社会达尔文主义,231,247;and environmental determi-nism与环境决定论,249;influence on Zhu Guangqian社会达尔文主义对朱光潜的影响,274;introduction of in China社会达尔文主义被介绍进中国,377注11
Social sciences社会科学:at Shanghai University上海大学的社会科学,153,157-158,160-161;and self-strengthening与自强,153;publishers in社会科学书籍的出版商,157-159,353注72;books on社会科学书籍,158-160;and poverty与贫困,160;and Three Principles of the People与三民主义,177
Socialism社会主义,345注1;at Shanghai University上海大学的社会主义学说,157;view of revolution社会主义革命观,264-270。See also Scientific socialism亦见科学社会主义
Socialist Ethics(Shehui zhuyi lunli xue)《社会主义伦理学》,158
Socialist History of China(Shehui zhuyi zhongguo shi)《社会主义中国史》,158
Socialist Sociology(Shehui zhuyi shehui xue)《社会主义社会学》,158
Socialist Youth Corps(Shehui Zhuyi Qingnian Tuan)社会主义青年团,148,150
Society for the Study of Sun Yat-sen Thought孙中山思想研究会,354注84
Society of the Awakened Lion(Xingshi she)醒狮社,122
Sociology社会学:American influence in社会学方面美国的影响,10;at Shanghai University上海大学社会学的,142,145,152,154,157
Song dynasty宋朝,44-45;Northern北宋,252
Songjiang宋江,52
Song Yaoru宋耀如,106
Soochow University东吴大学,19,201;Law School of东吴大学法学院,171
Soong,T.V(Song Ziwen)宋子文,71,87,326注83,331注131
Sorrows of the Young Werther,The(Goethe;translated by Guo Moruo)《少年维特之烦恼》(歌德著,郭沫若译),380注46
Southeast Asia东南亚,156
Southeast Asia Tobacco Company南洋烟草公司,see Nanyang Tobacco Company见南洋烟草公司
Southeastern Higher Normal School(Dongnan Gaodeng Shifan Zhuanke Xuexiao)东南高等师范专科学校,see Southeastern Normal School见东南师范学校
Southeastern Normal School东南师范学校,103,104,139-140;seized by students被学生控制的东南师范学校,140;funding of东南师范学校的经费,142。See also Shanghai University亦见上海大学
Southeastern University东南大学,see National Southeastern University见国立东南大学
Soviet Union苏联,158-159,340注66;and October Revolution与十月革命,346注8;Qu Qiubai in瞿秋白在苏联,348注29;sexual habits in苏联学生的性行为,384注106,See also Russia亦见俄国
Spencer,Herbert赫伯特·斯宾塞,104,377注11
Sports运动,213-216;at St.John's圣约翰大学的体育运动,72-73,85,101;football足球运动,73;at Nanyang南洋的运动,101;and credit point system与学分制,212-213;soccer足球运动,371注91
Stanley,Charles山嘉利,319注38
“Story of Ah Q,The”(“Ah Q Zhengzhuan”;LuXun)《阿Q正传》(鲁迅),24
Strikes,in Shanghai上海的罢工,80-81,83,129,348注28,354-355注86
Stuart,John Leighton司徒雷登,201,307注80
Student culture after May Fourth五四运动后的学生文化,229-278;alienation疏离,229-233;despondency in literature文学作品中的消沉,233-235;and social class与社会阶级,235-240;the hope in love爱中的希望,240-242;types of attitudes态度的类型,243-245;absence of moral community道德团体之不存,245-247;the cheerless universe痛苦的宇宙,247-249;and aestheticism of melancholy与忧郁的唯美主义,249-252;a different iconoclasm不同的打破传统,252-254;unhappy families不快乐的家庭,254-256,382注75;love and the ideal society爱情和理想的社会,257-259;polarization of self and society自我与社会的分化,259-261;Nationalist solution国民党的解决方案,261-264;revolutionists'view革命者的看法,264-270;ethic of aestheticism唯美主义伦理,270-275;ultimate tragedy最后的悲剧,275-278
Student Military Corps(Xuesheng Jun)学生军,223-224
Student political activism学生政治活动,132-142,230;during May Fourth Movement五四运动时期学生的政治活动,132-133;and loosening of academic discipline与学校纪律的松弛,133-134;and Shanghai University与上海大学,135-138;popular memories of公众回忆中的学生政治活动,161;under the Nationalists在国民党人领导下的学生政治活动,230-231,376注8。See also Radicalism;Shanghai University见激进主义,上海大学
Students of institutions of learning学校中的学生,5;new relationships with teachers与教师的新关系,27-28;political activities of学生的政治活动,83-84,289-290注3;political unrest and founding of private colleges政治动荡与私立大学的建立,103-104;unrest among in Shanghai上海的动荡局面,132-133,344-345注1;radicalization of学校中学生的激进化,134;in urban working-class protests城市工人阶级的抗议,134;and the Communists与共产党人,134-135;lifestyles of学生的生活方式,186-228;and unemployment与失业,186-195;and wealth与财富,190;under the Nationalists国民党领导下的学生,263-264;advice to radicals学生对激进分子的建议,267-270;and revolutionary change与革命性的变革,289注3。See also Student culture;Student political activities见学生文化、学生的政治活动
Study of Sociology,A(Spencer)《社会学》(斯宾塞),104
Styles of life,in colleges大学的生活方式,186-228;and unemployment与失业,186-195;tuition and fees学杂费,195-199;payment and collection of fees费用与款项的筹集,199-202;and diploma mills与文凭工厂,202-205;as cultural and political作为文化与政治的大学生活方式,206-208;and use of electricity on campus与校园内电的使用,107,367注54,注55;on an enclosed campus在封闭的大学校园内的生活方式,208-210;in private Shanghai colleges上海私立大学学生的生活方式,210-213;administrative intervention in对大学的生活方式行政干预,211-212,370注75,注76,注77;and athletics与竞技体育,212-213,370注78,注81;sports大学的生活方式与运动,213-216,371注91;of Beida北大学生的生活方式,216-222;clothing大学学生的服装,222-226;costs of大学学生的花费,226-228;public perception of公众对大学生活方式的认识,228
Su Shi苏轼,42,250,252,313注120
Suicide自杀:of classicists,古典学者的,46;of students学生的,254-255
Suiyuan,invasion of,绥远,入侵,377(应为376。——译者注)注8
Sun Chuanfang孙传芳,349注30,355注87
Sun Yat-sen孙中山,106,117,177,336注29,338注55,339注63,347注24;the thought of其思想,31,167,242;and China College与中国公学,109,111;and Shanghai University与上海大学,140;suit中山装,222;Nationalists on民族主义者论,262;and United Front与统一战线,340注66;travels of旅行,340注69;and Zhang Ji与张继,350注32;successor to其继承者,351注50;and Dai Jitao与戴季陶,351注50;legacy of其遗产,354注84
Sun Yat-sen Thought孙中山思想,31,167,242
Sun Yat-sen University中山大学,168,197,262,347注26,354注84。See also Zhongshan University
Sung,William,see Shen Siliang见沈嗣良
Suzhou苏州,52
Tai Jingnong台静农,374注117
Taipings太平军,52;research on相关研究,308注87
Tan Qixiang谭其骧,38
Tang Weizhi唐蔚芝,29;as President of Nanyang College作为南洋公学校长,97-102,334注20;career of其生平,307-308注82
Tang Yongtong汤用彤,340注69;career of其生平,304-305注70,360注25
Tangshan Institute of Technology(Tangshan Gongye Zhuanmen Xuexiao)唐山工业专门学校,89
“Tao hua yuan ji”(“Peach blossom spring”;Tao Qian)《桃花源记》(陶潜),251-252
Tao Menghe陶孟和,307注80
Tao Qian陶潜,251,252,256-257
Tao Xisheng陶希圣,189-190
Tao Zhi陶志,257
Teachers教师:of English英语的:shortage of in hinterland内地缺乏,19-20;competence of其能力,20-21;new relationships with students与学生的新式关系,27-28;of Chinese,as second-class中国的,作为二等阶级,78-79;at Shanghai University在上海大学,150-151;incomes of其收入,363注20
Technocratic elite,rise of专家政治精英的崛起,93-97
Technology技术:Nationalist concept of民族主义者对它的观念,176;in an ideal society在一个理想社会,257;urged by Nationalists由民族主义者促进的,262;and the goals of revolution与革命的目标,263-264
Textbooks课本:in English英语的,10-11;stressing culture and literature强调文化与文学,18;in social sciences社会科学方面的,157-160
Thibaut,Jacques雅克·蒂博71
Third International第三国际,145
Three Principles of the People(Sun Yat-sen)《三民主义》(孙中山),111,117;at Shanghai University在上海大学,135,153;and the Nationalists与民族主义者,173,174,262,359注19;vs.Christian beliefs与基督教信仰的对立,177;lack of commitment to对之缺乏信念,242
Tian Han田汉,115,353注82
Tian Jiongjin田炯锦,373注109
Tianjin天津,22,46,199;foreign concession of外交让步,124;student organizations in其学生组织,267
Tianjin Massacre天津教案,57
Tokyo Imperial University东京帝国大学,372注104
Tolstoy,Leo托尔斯泰,304注70
Tongcheng,literary school of桐城文学派,304注69
Tongde Medical College同德医学院,171
Tonghui Institute of Technology and Commerce通惠工商学校,171
Tongji University同济大学,197,361注1,366注51
Tongsu ziben lun(Das Kapital:A popularized edition;Li Ji)《通俗资本论》(李季),157
Tongwen Guan(College of Foreign Languages)同文馆,59,61;Woren on倭仁论,293注3;founding of其建立,293注4
Tongzhou(Tungchow)通州,60,64
Traditionalism,cultural文化的传统主义:as reaction to New Culture作为对新文化的反动,29-30;Levenson on列文森论,306-307注77
Translation翻译,300注52;in teaching of English在教授英语过程中的,13-19,75;and culture与文化,18;at St.John's在圣约翰大学的,75-76;by Yan Fu严复的,104
Treaty ports,English language of条约口岸的英语,18,294注8;attitude towards West at对此地西人的态度,40,74-75;cultural and social life in其文化和社会生活,74-75;opposition to Nationalists in在此地对民族主义者的反对,117;and Chinese sovereignty与中国主权,317注27;communications of其交通,345注1
Trotsky,Leon托洛茨基,159
Trotskyists托派分子,141,349注30
Tsen,Archie陈阿奇,331注131
Tsze-lu子路,386注132
Tu Tieshan屠铁珊,375-376注135
Tuancheng团城,jade Buddha at团城的玉佛,27
Tuition and fees学杂费,195-199;at institutions of higher learning高等教育机构中的,196;at private vs.public schools私立与公立学校的对比,196-197,197-198,226-227;payment and collection of缴纳和收取,197,199-202,364注30,注31;increases in其增长,198;at Zhongyang中央大学的,227;and family incomes与家庭收入,363注20
Turbulent Stream(Jiliu;ba Jin)《激流》(巴金),300注59,379注24
Twelve Letters to Youth(Gei Qingnian de shier feng xin;Zhu Guangqian)《给青年的十二封信》(朱光潜),270
Unemployability缺乏就业能力,192-193,ideological disputes on关于它的意识形态争论,193-194
Unemployment失业:and the Depression与萧条,183,186-195;described by students学生描述的,186-187;denounced by intellectuals为知识分子所指责的,187-188;as defect of social system作为社会制度的缺陷,187-188;Marxists on马克思主义者论,188;and imperialism与帝国主义,189;New Life Movement on新生活运动关于,191-192;as urban problem作为城市问题,192;and unemployability与缺乏就业能力,192-193;and expense of education与教育费用,193-194;and student morale与学生心态,232;as reported by school由学校报道的,361注1
Union Medical College协和医学院,see Peking Union Medical College见北京协和医学院
United Front国共合作,223,348注30;350注31;First第一次国共合作,115,148,173,340注66;354注84
United States美国:residents in Shanghai在上海的居民,57,316注24;Chinese students in中国学生在,94,122-123,213;marines of其水兵,147;Hollywood films of其好莱坞电影,192;influence on sports对体育运动的影响,214;Wen Yiduo in闻一多在,342注73
UniversitéL'Aurore(Zhendan Gongxue)震旦大学,91,335注23;and founding of China College与中国公学的创立,102-103,104
University of Berlin柏林大学,372注104
Urban centers中心城市:use of English in此地英语的使用,12;educational reforms of gentry elite in此地士绅精英的教育改革,89-90,93;middle class of,at Fudan其中产阶级在复旦,115-116;as decadent influence影响的衰落,191-192
Utilitarianism实用主义:at St.John's圣约翰大学的,62,63;victory of其胜利,128
U.S.S.R,see Soviet Union见苏联
Versailles Peace Conference凡尔赛和会,346注8;Treaty of《凡尔赛和约》,132,345注2
Viewpoint and Commentaries(Zhuzhang yu pinglun)《主张与评论》,124
Vigorous Practice Society(Lixing She;Blue Shirts)力行社(蓝衣社),178
Vocational education职业教育,120
Volunteer Corps,Shanghai万国商团,上海,57,316注22
Wakeman,Frederic,Jr.魏斐德,377注11
Walker,M.P.华克,331注131
Wan Dihe万迪鹤,202-203,254
Wang Decheng王德称,382注75
Wang Guangqi王光祈,341注72
Wang Guowei王国维,46,306注76,314注131
Wang Jianhong王剑虹,353注81,354注83
Wang Jingwei汪精卫,106,344注82,351注50,357注4
Wang Li王力,36,44,45-46;on Qing philology,关于清代考据学,40-41,47,154,313注117,314注129
Wang Niansun王念孙,25,41;on phonology关于音韵考据学,313注118
Wang Peiyun王佩云(音译),370注81
Wang Shijie王世杰,357注4
Wang Shouhua汪寿华,355注86
Wang Tuansha(Jingfang)王抟沙(敬芳),102
Wang Xianqian王先谦,107
Wang Xizhi王羲之,272
Wang Yangming王阳明,308注82
Wang Yinzhi王引之,25
Wang Yizhi王一知,353注81,354注83
Wang Zaoshi王造时,123-124;career of其生平,343注78,注79
Wang Zhengting王正廷,331注131
Warlords军阀:and New Culture与新文化,29,30;disruption by造成的破坏,199,200
Warring States战国,257
Wavering(Dongyao,Mao Dun)《动摇》(茅盾),254
Wealth,and education财富和教育,189-190,362注9
Wealth of Nations(Adam smith)《国富论》(亚当·斯密),104,380-381注57
Weber,Max马克斯·韦伯,5,275,377注11;on alienation论异化,292注4
Weekend review(Xingqi pinglun)《星期评论》,222,351注50,353注82
Wei Congwu魏从吾,374注117
Wei Suyuan韦素园,374注117
Wei Yuan魏源,107
Weicheng(Fortress besieged;Qian Zhongshu)《围城》(钱锺书),334-335注21
Weiming She(Unnamed Society)未名社,374注117
Wen Yiduo闻一多,122,124;career of其生平,342注73
Wentong《文通》,38,44
Wenxin diaolong(The literary mind:Elaborations;Huang Kan)《文心雕龙》(黄侃注本),24,26,302注63
Wenyi bao《文艺报》,383注93
West,the西方,296注22;influence on educational reform对教育改革的影响,1,5;and dynastic decline与王朝衰落,7;new schools and新式学校与,9;influence on Shanghai对上海的影响,56;influence at St.John's在圣约翰大学的影响,69;languages of in private colleges私立大学中的西方语言,104;influence at Fudan在复旦的影响,116;changes in attitudes towards对其态度的变化,126-127;during World WarⅠ在一战期间,129;and self-strengthening与自强,153;and teaching of social sciences与社会科学的教授,154;Qu Qiubai on literary criticism from瞿秋白论来自西方的文学批评,155;as irrelevant for China不适合于中国,187,189;films from来自西方的电影,192,262注12;influence on education对教育的影响,192-194;effect on social integration对社会团结的作用,277;
Western Hill faction西山会议派,351注50,357注4
Whampoa Military Academy黄埔军校,140,223,354注84
Wiant,Dr.Bliss范天祥博士,71
Wilde,Oscar王尔德,19
Williams,Dr.John约翰·威廉姆斯博士,85,167
Wilson,Woodrow伍德罗·威尔逊,345注1,注2
Wo Sing Bookstore华兴书店,159
Women妇女:admitted to colleges大学招收,225;in cotton mills在棉纺厂的,315注11
Women's Normal University女子师范大学,see National Beijing Women's Normal University见国立北京女子师范大学
Woren倭仁:on Western educational influence论西方教育的影响,7-9;career of其生平,292-293注3
World WarⅠ,China's part in第一次世界大战中中国的作用,345注2
Wu Duan(in Zhao Ziyue)武端(《赵子曰》中人物),224
Wu Han吴晗,45,362注9
Wu Mei吴梅,17-18,121,370注86
Wu Mi吴宓,214,304注70,340注69;career of其生平,298-299注41
Wu Peifu吴佩孚,199
Wu Shu吴黍(音译),360注25
Wu Zhenchun吴震春,307注79
Wu Zhihui吴稚晖,148,168,248-249,350注32;and National Labor University与国立劳动大学,355注87;materialism of其唯物主义,380注53
Wuchang,Higher Normal School(Wuchang Gaodeng Shifan Xuexiao)武昌高等师范学校,30,291注2
Wuhan武汉,30,91,197,199
Wuhan University武汉大学,see National Wuhan University见国立武汉大学
Wuhu芜湖,91
Wuxi无锡,29
Xia Jingguan夏敬观,106
Xia Mianzun夏丏尊,251
Xia Yan夏衍,55
Xi'an西安,173
Xi'an Incident西安事变,268
Xiandai pinglun(Contemporary review)《现代评论》,30,308注82
Xiandai Zhongguo ji qi jiaoyu(Modern China and its education;Gu Mei)《现代中国及其教育》(古楳),187
Xiang qian jin(March forward)《向前进》,177
Xiangdao zhoubao(Guide Weekly)《向导》周报,141,157,308注83,348注29,注30
Xiangjiang pinglun(The Xiang River review)《湘江评论》,157
Xiao Pu萧朴,150-151
Xiao Yaonan萧耀南,30
Xiao Yishan萧一山,360注25
Xin qingnian《新青年》,see New Youth
Xin shehuixue(New sociology;Li Da)《新社会学》(李达),157,352注69
Xinchao《新潮》,see Renaissance
Xingqi pinglun《星期评论》,see Weekend Review
Xingshi(Awakened lion weekly)《醒狮》,341注70
Xinyuan School心远中学,333注12
Xinyue《新月》,see Crescent Moon Monthly
Xiong Chunru熊纯如,333注12
Xiong Huizhen熊会贞,35,310注95
Xiong Jilian熊季廉,335注23
Xu Enzeng徐恩增,381(应为384。——译者注)注111
Xu Huicheng徐会成,326注83
Xu Jiyu徐继畬,293注4
Xu Peikun徐佩琨,360注25
Xu Qian徐谦,357注4,359注19
Xu Yanzhi徐彦之,305注71
Xu Yichen徐邑尘,326注83
Xu Zhimo徐志摩,123,342注73,381-382注74
Xue Muqiao薛暮桥,269
Xue Shangshi薛尚实,164
Xue Zheng薛正,326注91
Xuehaitang Academy学海堂,103
Xueheng(Critical Review)《学衡》(评论刊物),298注41,304-305注70
Yan Deqing颜得清,360注25
Yan Fu严复,78,93,104,105,106,107,303注65,333注12,335注23;on Darwinism论达尔文主义,247-248,377注11;on use of English论使用英语,336注27;on Adam Smith论亚当·斯密,380-381注57
Yan Fuqing颜福庆,325注75
Yan Huiqing颜惠庆,75,324注74