[28] Op. cit., Schnitzler
[29] Op. cit., Zweig
[30] Maria Hornor Lansdale, Vienna and the Viennese, 1902
[31] Dominique Jameux, ‘Le goût musical dans un centre de haute tradition: Vienne en 1913’, in Lilliane Brion-Guerry, ed., L’année 1913: Les formes esthétiques de l’œuvre d’art à la veille de la première guerre mondiale, vol. 1, 1971
[32] Op. cit., Hamann
[33] The Economist, 11 January 1913
[34] Op. cit., Brook-Shepherd
[35] Virginio Gayda, Modern Austria: Her Racial and Social Problems, 1915, quoted in op. cit., Cowles
[36] Allan Janik and Stephen Toulmin, Wittgenstein’s Vienna, 1973
[37] Op. cit., Zweig
[38] Op. cit., Hamann
[39] Op. cit., Jameux
[40] Op. cit., Zweig
[41] Op. cit., Jameux
[42] Op. cit., Mason; op. cit., Hamann
[43] Op. cit., Jameux
[44] Op. cit., Janik and Toulmin
[45] Ibid.
[46] Op. cit., Zweig
[47] Carl E. Schorske, ‘Politics and Patricide in Freud’s Interpretation of Dreams’, The American Historical Review, vol. 78, no. 2, 1973
[48] Hermann Bahr, Wien, 1906
[49] Op. cit., Schnitzler
[50] Op. cit., Hamann
[51] Ibid.
[52] Op. cit., Zweig
[53] British Medical Journal, vol. 2., no. 2753, October 1913
[54] London Standard, 1 January 1913
[55] Op. cit., Zweig
[56] Georg Markus, Der Fall Redl: mit unveröffentlichten Geheimdokumenten zur folgenschwersten Spionage-Affaire des Jahrhunderts, 1985
圣彼得堡
[1] Richard Wortman, Scenarios of Power: Myth and Ceremony in Russian Monarchy from Peter the Great to the Abdication of Nicholas II, 2006
[2] Harold H. Fisher and Laura Matveev, Out of My Past: Memoirs of Count Kokovstov, 1935
[3] Quoted in Robert K. Massie, Nicholas and Alexandra, 1967
[4] Robert D. Crews, For Prophet and Tsar: Islam and Empire in Russia and Central Asia, 2006
[5] Petersburgskaia gazeta, 23 February 1913
[6] Dmitri Smirnov, ‘Moia poezdka na Romanovskie prazdnestva v S Petersburg’, Tobol’skie eparkhial’nye vedemosti, no. 11, 1913
[7] Orlando Figes, A People’s Tragedy: The Russian Revolution, 1891–1924, 1997
[8] Petersburgskaia gazeta, 22 February 1913
[9] Op. cit., Smirnov
[10] Quoted in op. cit., Wortman
[11] Op. cit., Smirnov
[12] Op. cit., Figes
[13] Op. cit., Phillips
[14] Op. cit., Figes
[15] Ibid.
[16] Wayne Dowler, Russia in 1913, 2010
[17] Ibid.
[18] Op. cit., Figes
[19] Andrei Bely, Petersburg, trans. David McDuff, 1995 (first published in Russian in serial form in 1913–1914; and in book form in 1916)
[20] Louis Réau, Saint-Pétersbourg, 1913
[21] Op. cit., Figes
[22] Katerina Clark, Petersburg, Crucible of Cultural Revolution, 1995
[23] Op. cit., Smirnov
[24] Op. cit., Dowler
[25] Ibid.
[26] Halford J. Mackinder, ‘The Geographical Pivot of History’, The Geographical Journal, vol. 23, no. 4, 1904
[27] Petersburgskaia gazeta, 17 and 19 March 1913
[28] Op. cit., Dowler
[29] The Economist, 16 August 1913
[30] William C. Wohlforth, ‘The Perception of Power: Russia in the pre-1914 Balance’, World Politics, vol. 39, no. 3, 1987
[31] Ibid.
[32] Op. cit., Dowler
[33] Bernard Pares, Russia and Reform, 1907
[34] Quoted in op. cit., Figes
[35] Darkest Russia, 26 March 1913
[36] Mark D. Steinberg, Petersburg: Fin de Siècle, 2011
[37] Quoted in Nina Gurianova, The Aesthetics of Anarchy: Art and Ideology in the Early Russian Avant-Garde, 2012
[38] Petersburgskaia gazeta, 3 December 1913
[39] Luigi Villari, Russia under a Great Shadow, 1905
[40] Ibid.
[41] Sergey Witte, The Memoirs of Count Witte, trans. Abraham Yarmolinsky, 1921 (Russian text completed 1912)
[42] Mikhail Loukianov, ‘Conservatives and “Renewed Russia” 1907–1914’, Slavic Review, vol. 61, no. 4, 2002
[43] Ibid.
[44] Op. cit., Witte
[45] Vestnik Evropy, December 1913
[46] Zoza Szajkowski, ‘The Impact of the Beilis Case on Central and Western Europe’, Proceedings of the American Academy for Jewish Research, vol. 31, 1963; Hans Rogger, ‘The Beilis Case: Anti-Semitism and Politics in the Reign of Nicholas II’, Slavic Review, vol. 25, no. 4, 1966
[47] Anders Henriksson, ‘Nationalist, Assimilation and Identity in Late Imperial Russia: The St. Petersburg Germans’, Russian Review, vol. 52, no. 3, 1993
[48] Journal de Saint Pétersbourg, 14 July 1913
[49] Sally West, ‘The Material Promised Land: Advertising’s Modern Agenda in Late Imperial Russia’, Russian Review, vol. 57, no. 3, 1998
[50] Vladimir Nabokov, Speak, Memory: An Autobiography Revisited, 1966 (2000 edition consulted)
[51] Solomon Volkov, Saint Petersburg: A Cultural History, 1996
[52] Op. cit., Phillips
[53] George Dobson, St Petersburg, 1910
[54] Op. cit., Dowler
[55] Birzheye vedomosti, no. 174, July 1913
[56] Petrogradskaie gazeta, January 1913
[57] Op. cit., Figes
[58] John Maynard Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace, London, 1919
