[16] Michael Axworthy, Iran: Empire of the Mind: A History from Zoroaster to the Present Day, 2008
[17] Quoted in op. cit., Kashani-Sabet
[18] Ibid.
[19] Op. cit., Shuster
[20] Percy Sykes, A History of Persia, vol. 2, 1930
[21] Ibid.
[22] Op. cit., Jarman (1997), 23 December 1913
[23] Marian Kent, Moguls and Mandarins: Oil, Imperialism and the Middle East in British Foreign Policy, 1900–1940, 1993
[24] The Economist, 26 July 1913
[25] Hansard, 17 July 1913
[26] Denis Wright, The Persians Amongst the English: Episodes in Anglo-Persian History, 1985; Ronald W. Ferrier, The History of the British Petroleum Company, 1982
耶路撒冷
[1] Israel State Archives, (ISA), German consular note, 443/7, December 1913
[2] Roberto Mazza, Jerusalem: From the Ottomans to the British, 2009
[3] Ibid.
[4] Simon Sebag Montefiore, Jerusalem: The Biography, 2011
[5] Quoted in ‘Selma Ekrem – Jerusalem 1908: In the Household of the Ottoman Governor’, Jerusalem Quarterly 50, 2012 (extracts taken from Selma Ekrem’s memoirs printed in Turkey in 1931)
[6] Ibid.
[7] Ibid.
[8] Salim Tamari, ‘Jerusalem’s Ottoman Modernity: The Times and Lives of Wasif Jawariyyeh’, Jerusalem Quarterly 9, 2000
[9] Wasif Jawhariyyeh, Al Quds Al Othaminyah Fi Al Mutbakrat Al Jawharriyeh, Issam Nassar and Salim Tamari, eds., 2001
[10] Salim Tamari, ‘The Vagabond Café and Jerusalem’s Prince of Idleness’, Jerusalem Quarterly 19, 2003
[11] Abigail Jacobson, ‘Alternative Voices in Late Ottoman Palestine: A Historical Note’, Jerusalem Quarterly 21, 2004
[12] Op. cit., Tamari (2000)
[13] Op. cit., Jawhariyyeh
[14] Op. cit., Sebag-Montefiore
[15] Stephen Graham, With the Russian Pilgrims to Jerusalem, 1913
[16] Ibid.
[17] Ibid.
[18] Ibid.
[19] Helga Dudman and Ruth Kark, The American Colony: Scenes from a Jerusalem Saga, 1998
[20] Bertha Spafford Vester, Our Jerusalem: An American Family in the Holy City, 1881–1949, 1951
[21] Op. cit., Dudman and Kark
[22] Ibid.
[23] Sufian Abu Zaida, ‘‘A Miserable Provincial Town’: The Zionist Approach to Jerusalem from 1897–1937’, Jerusalem Quarterly 32, 2007
[24] Amy Dockser Marcus, Jerusalem 1913: The Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 2007
[25] Ibid.
[26] Central Zionist Archive (CZA), L2/27
[27] CZA, L2/26/3
[28] Ibid.
[29] Quoted in Neville J. Mandel, The Arabs and Zionism before World War I, 1976
[30] Ibid.
[31] Op. cit., Jacobson
[32] CZA, L2/26/3, letter dated 26 January 1913
[33] Ibid.
[34] Op. cit., Dockser Marcus
[35] CZA, L2/26/3
[36] Ibid.
[37] Quoted in op. cit., Mandel
[38] Mendel Beilis, The Story of My Sufferings, trans. Harrison Goldberg, 1926
[39] Ibid.
[40] ISA 415/10, German consular note, February 1913
[41] Theodor Herzl, The Diaries of eodor Herzl, Martin Lowenthal, ed., 1978