饭饭TXT > 国学名著 > 《道德经英译本大全》作者:老子【完结】 > 道德经英译本大全.txt

第 52 页

作者:老子 当前章节:14539 字 更新时间:2026-5-11 14:45

Forever lacking limit

This void is all potential

The everlasting ultimate

It flows through all existence

And then returns to source

It's ever at your center

Your only true recourse

For here begins the universe

The earth and humankind

Following this greatest way

You can never be defined

26

The naked center doesn't change

Its quietude is absolute

Yet from it spring all things that move

This bare awareness is the root

Can you go about all day

And never leave your true abode

No matter how enticing are

The splendors of the road?

Don't think that you can run around

And act a perfect fool

Just see that you are at the eye

Of nature's whirlpool

27

Can you walk and leave no tracks?

Make no errors when you talk?

Count without a tally?

Secure a door without a lock?

You can abandon no one

There's nothing you can leave behind

In you there are no limits

You are forever unconfined

What happens is spontaneous

Good and bad are just the same

In origin identical

Beyond both praise and blame

28

Know the strong but keep the weak

The whole wide world is born in you

You'll see just what a child sees

A vast and comprehensive view

Know the light but keep the dark

And watch ten thousand things emerge

In you they have their residence

Where space and time converge

Know the high but keep the low

Humility will honor you

Attend to your vacuity

There's nothing else to do

Be like an uncarved block of wood

Don't squander your potential

Or overlook your vacant core

Nothing else is so essential

29

Do you want to change the world?

You cannot possibly succeed

The given cannot be improved

On this the seers are agreed

At times you find you're out in front

At other times you fall behind

Sometimes you're all commotion

But afterwards you must unwind

When all around is turmoil

Just stay with the serene

You are the quiet center

Of the ever changing scene

Can you see things as they are

And let them be all on their own?

Remain in pure awareness

You never need to stray from home

30

There is an ancient way to lead

That just allows and does not force

For what goes out will come around

And violence will lead to wars

The one who sees completes a task

And stops when it is done

Seeing all is on its own

And not controlled by anyone

The seer sees that all is well

And does not need to please

Just gives acceptance everywhere

Puts everyone at ease

31

Weapons lead to violence

Which everyone despises

Avoid them altogether

Allow no compromises

If use of weapons has to be

When enemies just leave no choice

Use them but reluctantly

In victory do not rejoice

Ascendancy brings sorrow

And triumph doesn't carry pleasure

It severs you from wholeness

And robs you of your real treasure

Victory is like a funeral

Where loss of life must make you sad

For putting other people down

Never ought to make you glad

32

Awareness is not limited

It's like an uncarved block of wood

With infinite potential

Beyond all usefulness for good

If leaders could stay centered

In awareness pure and plain

This world would be as nourishing

As nature's gentle rain

Everyone would be at peace

And always living in the whole

Opposition and division

Could never take their toll

33

It may be said that you are wise

To see yourself as others do

But you are wiser still to see

From your own central point of view

Then you see you have it all

The riches that are always here

Belong to you completely

Because your vision is so clear

34

The empty center's everywhere

It flows both left and right

It brings to pass ten thousand things

And yet it never leaves your sight

It welcomes everything around

On nothing does it make a claim

It's in the heart of each and all

This ultimate without a name

Some can see that it is great

And some will say that it's obscure

It is your real identity

Simplicity that will endure

35

Totality will be with you

If you can see the simple presence

Although there's danger all around

You give complete acceptance

Good music, food and company

Are welcome when you're traveling

The inner truth seems tasteless

Yet it produces everything

You look and you see nothing

You listen and hear silence

Its use is inexhaustible

It's ever worthy of reliance

36

You cannot be diminished

Unless you've been inflated

You cannot be defeated

Unless you've been elated

You cannot be belittled

Unless you've been esteemed

Unless you're wholly missing

You cannot be redeemed

The soft and slow can overcome

The rigid and the hard and fast

Just see your inner emptiness

For nothing else is made to last

37

Only see you're doing nothing

Yet not a thing is left undone

For all things happen on their own

In you who are the all in one

If leaders could be centered

All ten thousand things would thrive

By seeing what is natural

All creation comes alive

Everyone would be content

With living simply every day

Desires would be moderate

And peace would be the only way

38

You needn't search for power

You already have it all

To seek outside your empty core

Is looking for a fall

The seer doesn't do a thing

But sees that all is finished

Foolish people run about

And leave totality diminished

Goodness must be doing

And justice never is complete

Propriety can't satisfy

Obedience is forced defeat

When totality is lost

Goodness comes to take its place

Followed by propriety

Bewilderment and end of grace

The seer sees periphery

But also sees the open core

And thus the seer sees the whole

And dwells therein forevermore

39

If you stay with clear awareness

The sky is open, pure and spacious

The earth is firm and friendly too

Activity is efficacious

But depart from clarity

The purest sky is torn apart

The earth is so divided

Felicity must flee your heart

The seer knows humility

Doesn't argue or cajole

Doesn't discard anything

Or mutilate the whole

The seer doesn't show at all

Doesn't sparkle like a jewel

The seer's vast immensity

Is truly less than minuscule

40

All is born of emptiness

Manifests and has its day

Then yields and surrenders

Returns and dies away

Commentary

41

When seers see their nothingness

They never let it out of sight

But others see it now and then

And miss out on its true delight

Still others only laugh it off

And look at it with ridicule

It wouldn't be the real truth

If it weren't laughed at by the fool

The brightest way seems darkness

Just going on seems like retreat

The simple way seems difficult

Capacity seems like defeat

Clarity can seem obscure

And love seem not to care

Totality seems not enough

And truth can seem to err

Awareness doesn't have a name

To all appearances is null

Yet it produces everything

And so this empty place is full

42

Awareness comes from nothingness

So all can see it's plainly one

Contains all opposition

Ten thousand things are now begun

All these things embrace the void

And face the manifest

Achieving thus true harmony

They find existence truly blessed

No one wants to be considered

Empty and alone

Yet that's exactly what the seers

Say they have been shown

And violence is not the way

I give you this instruction

Those who live by violence

Will bring about their own destruction

43

Overcome by yielding

The weak can overcome the strong

For only absence can provide

The place where everything belongs

And thus it is that I can see

The worthiness of not contending

Yet few will ever comprehend

The potency of bending

44

Which of these means more to you

Integrity or reputation?

Are gain and loss not equally

Responsible for limitation?

Everything that you possess

Is surely transitory

Just be pleased with emptiness

And witness inner bliss and glory

You know that your are always safe

If only you can be contented

With awareness as capacity

And with all that is presented

45

Wholeness seems like imperfection

Yet its usefulness is sure

Fullness seems quite empty

But it is certain to endure

True straightness can seem twisted

True wisdom does not seem to know

Great eloquence seems halting

Great darkness seems to be aglow

Can you see that emptiness

Contains all oppositions?

Like hot and cold and fast and slow?

All differences and all conditions?

46

When the absolute is cherished

Horses graze on the open green

When the absolute is lost

Only steeds of war are seen

No calamity exceeds desire

And always wanting more

Can you not see you have enough

And live in plenitude galore?

47

No need to go outside a door

To see totality

Or look out of a window

For seeing what will always be

Going out you go astray

At home and center all is one

The seer doesn't have to do

To see that everything is done

48

In going after learning

Something's added every day

For resting in the ultimate

Everything must drop away

Day by day do less and less

Until nothingness is seen

All occurs quite on its own

A doer need not intervene

Allow all things to run their course

If you want to be proficient

Make a fuss and bother

And existence will be insufficient

49

The seer doesn't own a thought

For thoughts do not reside within

Thoughts concern ten thousand things

And that's the way it's always been

The seer doesn't rush to judge

And treats all people well

Considers no one bad or good

Attracts but never does repel

The seer trusts things as they are

And takes all people at their word

Giving trust to everyone

Knows faithfulness will be returned

The seer turns your view around

So you can never be beguiled

And gives you back all that you lost

The vision of a little child

50

Between the time when they are born

And the time that they will die

Three in ten will follow life

Three others only will deny

Three others are so casual

They live as though they're passing through

But one remains who clearly sees

There's not a single thing to do

Can you be like the one who sees

The world emerging on its own?

What's needed for each moment

Arises from the great unknown

This one doesn't have a fear

Of weaponry or wild beast

These enemies can't harm the one

Whose separate self is long deceased

51

Everything arises

From this total emptiness

Is nourished and completed

And finds creation blessed

All things arise from nothingness

Are cared for by existence

Which freely gives what is required

For bountiful subsistence

Existence does not make a claim

On what it has created

It nourishes and serves and leads

Is honored and appreciated

52

All things emerge from nullity

The only derivation

Of everything that manifests

The source of all creation

Stay in touch with origin

There's nothing that you need deny

Seeing your totality

You will not fear to die

Do not be in haste to speak

And always guard the senses

You will find your heart at peace

And in the place where all commences

See the subtle and the clear

It is the empty source of light

There is no danger in this place

That is forever in plain sight

53

This way is wide and easy

Yet people love to stray

They love to take the sidetracks

And wander from the way

When the few are rich and wealthy

Living way above their needs

The granaries are empty

And the fields are full of weeds

When rulers spend on weapons

And implements of war

It's a never ending circle

Of ever wanting more

When the rich have all abundance

What remains must surely dwindle

Having more than you can use

Is thievery and fraud and swindle

54

Hold fast to this awareness

Seeing that it is your root

It will not ever slip away

This ever present absolute

It cannot be uprooted

It's always held in veneration

Discovered very close at hand

In every generation

Allow its presence in your life

Awareness real and profound

Allow it in the family

Its blessings will abound

And if you care to share it

With neighbor and with friend

Its potency will multiply

With benefits that never end

You ask me how I know it's true

It isn't something I mistook

Well nothing is more obvious

The only thing I do is look

55

One who sees full emptiness

Is like a child just born

With muscles weak and bones so soft

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