饭饭TXT > 军事历史 > 《反潮流:观念史论文集(出版书)》作者:[英]以赛亚·伯林/译者:冯克利【完结】 > 反潮流:观念史论文集.txt

研究》第十二节中有关人们的“自然本能或先天知识,把信念安放在他.12

1949

31‘The Anglo-American Predicament',Listener 42(1949),518-19

and 538(letters,681,813,815)

31a‘Notes on the Way',Time and Tide 30(1949),1133-4,1157-

8,1187-8

32‘Mr Churchill'(review of Churchill’s 2nd vol. of war memoirs,

Their Fi-nest Hour),Atlantic Monthly 184 No 3(September 1949),

35-44;as‘Mr Churchill and F.D.R.',Cornhill Magazine 981(1950),

219-40;repr.as Mr Churchill in 1940(London,[1964];John Murray;

Boston/Cambridge,n.d.:Houghton Mifflin/Riverside press),as‘Winston

Churchill in 1940'in PI and PSM,and in part as‘Churchill and Roosevelt’in

John Gross(ed.),The Oxford Book of Essays(Ox-ford and New York,

1991:Oxford University Press);excerpted as‘Roosevelt and Churchill:

A Study of Two Great Personalities’in News Chronicle,12 December

1949,2;trans.German

33‘Three Who Made a Revolution',review of Bertram D. Wolfe,

Three Who Made a Revolution,American Historical Review 55(1949),

86-92

34 Review of G. V.Plekhanov,In Defence of Materialism,

trans.Andrew Rothstein,Slavonic Review 28(1949-50),257-

62(letter,607-10)

34a‘Attitude on Marxism Stated:Dr Berlin Amplifies His Remarks

Made at Mount Holyoke'(letter),New York Times,8 July 1949,18

34b Review of Leopold Schwarzschild,The Red Prussian:The Life

and Legend of Karl Marx,International Affairs 25(1949),532-3

1950

35‘Empirical Propositions and Hypothetical Statements',Mind

59(1950),289-312;repr. in Robert J.Schwartz(ed.),Perceiving,

Sensing,and Knowing(New York,1965:Doubleday),and CC

36‘Logical Translation',Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society

50(1949-50),157-88;repr. in CC

36a‘The Trends of Culture',contribution to‘The Year 1949 in

Historical Perspective',in 1950 Britannica Book of the

Year(Chicago/Toronto/London,1950:Encyclopaedia Britannica,

Inc.),xxii-xxxi

37‘Political Ideas in the Twentieth Century',Foreign Affairs

28(1950),351-85;repr. in FEL and in part in David Cooperman and

E.V.Walter(eds),Power and Civilization:Political Thought in the

Twentieth Century(New York,1962:Crowell);trans.German,

Japanese,Norwe-gian,Polish,Russian[in part,from Hebrew(see

112)]

38‘Socialism and Socialist Theories',Chambers’s

Encyclopaedia(London,1950:Newnes;New York,1950:Oxford

University Press),vol. 12,638-50;revised in 1966 ed.(Oxford,New

York etc.:Pergamon),vol.12,640-52;repr.with further revisions in SR

39 Translation of Ivan Turgenev,First Love:with Rudin,trans. Alex

Brown,and an introduction by Lord David Cecil(London,1950:

Hamish Ham-ilton);illustrated ed.(without Rudin)(London,1956:

Hamish Ham-ilton;London,1965:Panther;Harmondsworth,1977:

Penguin);repr.with an introduction by V.S.Pritchett(Harmondsworth,

1978:Penguin);reissued(with Cecil’s intro-duction)with 66 as First

Love[and]A Fire at Sea(London,1982:Hogarth Press;New York,

1983:Viking);reissued with 66 and Spring Torrents(trans.Leonard

Schapiro)as First Love and Other Stories(London,1994:David Camp￾bell Publishers[Everyman’s Library]);trans.Malay

39a‘Soviet Beginnings',review of E. H.Carr,A History of Soviet

Russia,vol.1:The Bolshevik Revolution 1917-1923,Sunday Times,10

De-cember 1950,3

40‘Russian Literature:The Great Century',review of D. S.Mirsky,A

His-tory of Russian Literature,Nation 170(1950),180-3,207-8

41‘The Energy of Pasternak',review of Boris Pasternak,Selected

Writings,Partisan Review 17(1950),748-51;repr. in Victor

Erlich(ed.),Pasternak:A Collection of Critical Essays(Englewood

Cliffs,NJ,1978:Prentice-Hall)

41a‘“A Sense of Reality"about Russia',review of Walter Bedell

Smith,My Three Years in Moscow,New York Times Book Review,8

January 1950,1,25

42‘A View of Russian Literature',review of Marc Slonim,The Epic

of Rus-sian Literature,Partisan Review 17(1950),617-23

1951

43‘Jewish Slavery and Emancipation',Tewish Chronicle,21

September 1951,17,24;28 September 1951,17,19;5 October

1951,13,15;12 October 1951,8;repr. from Norman

Bentwich(ed.),Hebrew Uni-versity Garland(London,1952:

Constellation Books),18-42;trans.French

44‘Lev Tolstoy’s Historical Scepticism',Oxford Slavonic Papers

2(1951),17-54;repr. with additions as The Hedgehog and the Fox:An

Essay on Tolstoy’s View of History(London,1953:Weidenfeld and

Nicolson;New York,1953:Simon and Schuster;New York,1957:

New Ameri-can Library;New York,1986:Simon and Schuster,with an

introduc-tion by Michael Walzer);repr.in RT and PSM;RT text reprinted

sep-arately(London,1992:Phoenix;Chicago,1993:Ivan R.Dee)and

excerptedas Tolstoy and History(London,1996:Phoenix);trans.He￾brew,Italian,Japanese,Lithuanian(in part),Polish,Spanish;see

also 173

44a‘Nineteen Fifty:A Survey of Politico-Cultural Trends of the

Year',in 1951 Britannica Book of the Year(Chicago/Toronto/London,

1951:Encyclopaedia Britannica,Inc.),xxii-xxxi

45‘On Translating Turgenev',review of I. S.Turgenev,Smoke,On

the Eve,Virgin Soil,Fathers and Children and A House of Gentle Folk,

trans.Constance Garnett,Observer,11 November 1951,7

45a Review of Edmund Hallett Carr,Studies in Revolution,

International Af-fairs 27(1951),470-1

45b Review of Beno,t-P. Hepner,Bakounine et le panslavisme

révolution-naire,Slavonic Review 30(1951-2),280-5

45c‘This Modern Age',review of Hans Kohn,The Twentieth

Century,Jew-ish Chronicle,10 August 1951,10

1952

46(under pseudonym‘O. Utis')‘Generalissimo Stalin and the Art of

Gov-ernment',Foreign Affairs 30(1952),197-214;trans.German,

Swedish

46a‘Lament for Lipatti',House and Garden 7 No 3(March 1952),

91,98

46b‘Nineteen Fifty-One:A Survey of Cultural Trends of the Year',in

Bri-tannica Book of the Year 1952(Chicago/Toronto/London,1952:

Ency-clopaedia Britannica,Inc.),xxii-xxxi

47 Review of Benedetto Croce,My Philosophy,Mind 61(1952),

574-8

48 Review of Morton White,Social Thought in America,Mind

61(1952),405-9

49‘Dr Chaim Weizmann'(supplementary obituary),The Times,17

Novem-ber 1952,8

50‘The Fate of Liberty'(letter),The Times,16 December 1952,9

1953

51‘Henderson at Oxford:1. All Souls',in T.Wilson(ed.),‘Sir

Hubert Henderson,1890-1952',supplement to Oxford Economic Papers

5(1953),55-8;repr.as‘Hubert Henderson at All Souls’in PI

52‘Israel-A Survey',in The State of Israel(London,1953:Anglo￾Israel Association)42-55;repr. as‘The Face of Israel',Jewish Frontier 21

No 5(May 1954),22-30,in Israel:Some Aspects of the New

State(London,1955 Anglo-Israel Association)and as‘The Origins of

Isra-el’in W.lter Z.Laqueur(ed.),The Middle East in Transition(Lon￾don,1958:Routledge and Kegan Paul)

53(unattributed)‘Thinkers or Philosophers?',review of N.

O.Lossky,History of Russian Philosophy,Times Literary Supplement,27

March 1953,197-8

53a Review of Ernst Cassirer,The Philosophy of the Enlightenment,

trans. F.;C.A.Koelnn and J.P.Pettegrove,English Historical Review

68(1953),617-9

1954

54 Historical Inevitability,Auguste Comte Memorial Trust Lecture No

1(Lon-don,1954:Oxford University Press),76 pp.;repr. in FEL,

Patrick Gardiner(ed.),The Philosophy of History(London,1974:

Oxford U-niversity Press),and PSM;excerpted in Hans

Meyerhoff(ed.),The Philosophy of History in Our Time:An

Anthology(New York,1959:Doubleday);trans.Italian,Japanese,

Norwegian,Spanish,Swedish

54a‘Men Who Lead'(on Chaim Weizmann),Jerusalem Post,2

November 1954,5,6;repr. as‘The Anatomy of Leadership’in Jewish

Frontier 21 No 12(December 1954),13-17

55‘Realism in Politics',Spectator 193(1954),774-6

55a‘Calling America to Greatness',review of Adlai Stevenson,Call to

Greatness,Sunday Times,5 December 1954,6

1955

56‘Herzen and Bakunin on Individual Liberty',in Ernest J.

Simmons(ed.),Continuity and Change in Russian and Soviet

Thought(Cam-bridge,Massachusetts,1955:Harvard University

Press),473-99;repr.in RT

57‘A Marvellous Decade',Northcliffe Lectures for 1954;repr. as‘A

Re-markable Decade’in RT;trans.Italian

Ⅰ‘1838-48:The Birth of the Russian Intelligentsia’,Encounter4 No

6(June 1955),27-39

Ⅱ‘1838-48:German Romanticism in Petersburg and Moscow’,En￾counter 5 No 11(November 1955),21-9

Ⅲ‘Belinsky:Moralist and Prophet’,Encounter 5 No

12(December;1955),22-43

Ⅳ‘Herzen and the Grand Inquisitors’,Encounter 6 No 5(May

1956),20-34;repr.as‘Alexander Herzen’in Stephen Spender,Irving

Kris-tol and Melvin J.Lasky(eds),Encounters:An Anthology from the

First Ten Years of Encounter Magazine(New York,1965:Simon and

Schus-ter),and as introduction to Alexander Herzen,Childhood,Youth

and Exile,trans.J.D.Duff(Oxford,1980:Oxford University Press);

trans.French,Japanese

58‘Montesquieu',Proceedings of the British Academy 41(1955),

267-96;repr. in AC

59(with Anthony Quinton,Stuart Hampshire and Iris

Murdoch)‘Philosophy and Beliefs',Twentieth Century 157(1955),

495-521

60‘Roosevelt through European Eyes',Atlantic Monthly 196 No

1(July 1955),67-71;as‘President Franklin Delano Roosevelt',Political

Quarterly 26(1955),336-44;repr. under the latter title in PI and PSM

61‘The Furious Vissarion',review of Herbert E. Bowman,Vissarion

Belins-ki,New Statesman and Nation 50(July-December 1955),447-

8;repr.in New Leader(U.S.A),16 January 1956,21-2

61a‘Words of Wisdom',review of The Table Talk of a Modern Sage:

Dia-logues of Alfred North Whitehead,OM,as recorded by Lucien

Price,Jewish Chronicle,18 February 1955,18

61b‘Marx as Historian'(letter),Mew Statesman and Nation

50(July-De-cember 1955),366

1956

62(ed. with introduction and commentary)The Age of

Enlightenment:The Eighteenth-Century Philosophers(Boston,1956:

Houghton Mifflin;New York,1956:New American Library;Oxford,

1979:Oxford University;Press);introduction excerpted in Jack

Lively(ed.),The Enlighten-ment(London,1966:Longmans)

63 Introduction to Alexander Herzen,From the Other Shore and The

Russian People and Socialism(London,1956:Weidenfeld and

Nicolson;Ox-ford,1979:Oxford University Press),vii-xxiii/xxv;

repr. with post-script as‘“A Revolutionary Without Fanaticism”',New York

Review of Books,19 April 1979,16-21;trans.Finnish,Japanese

64‘Equality',Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 56(1955-6),

301-26;repr. in the Bobbs-Merrill Reprint Series in Political Science,No

688 12,and CC

65‘The Father of Russian Marxism'(Plekhanov),Listener

56(1956),1063-4,1077;repr. as‘Father of Russian Socialism',New

Leader(U.S.A),4 February 1957,14-7;trans.French

65a‘Portrait of a Nineteenth-Century Prophet',review of George

Woodcock,Pierre-Joseph Proudhon,Sunday Times,21 October 1956,8

1957

66‘An Episode in the Life of Ivan Turgenev',London Magazine 4 No

7(Ju-ly 1957),14-24(includes translation of Turgenev’s‘A Fire at

Sea');reissued with 39 as First Love[and]A Fire at Sea(London,1982:

Hogarth Press;New York,1983:Viking)

67‘The Silence in Russian Culture',Foreign Affairs 36(1957),1-

24

68(under pseudonym‘L.')‘The Soviet Intelligentsia',Foreign Affairs

36(1957),122-30;trans. German

68a(with Edgar Lustgarten and Lords Hailsham and Russell)‘London

Fo-rum'(discussion of‘The Role of Great Men in History'),London

Calling,31 January 1957,3-4,10

69(with Miriam Rothschild)‘Mr James de Rothschild:“Grand

Seigneur”'(supplementary obituary),The Times,13 May 1957,15

1958

70 Chaim Weizmann,2nd Herbert Samuel Lecture(London,1958:

Weiden-feld and Nicolson;New York,n. d.:Farrar,Straus and

Cudahy),60 pp.;repr.in PI

71 Two Concepts of Liberty,Inaugural Lecture as Chichele Professor

of Social and Political Theory(Oxford,1958:Clarendon Press),

55pp.;repr. in FEL and PSM and in part in William Ebenstein(ed.),

Modern Po-litical Thought:The Great Issues,2nd ed.(New York,

1960:Holt,Rinehart and Winston)(as‘Freedom:Negative or

Positive?'),An-thony Quinton(ed.),Political Philosophy(London,

1967:Oxford U-niversity Press),and David Miller(ed.),

Liberty(Oxford,1991:Ox-ford University Press);ed.with notes by

Kimiyoshi Yura(Kyoto,1967:Apollon-sha);trans.Arabic,

Bulgarian,Dutch,Greek,Italian,Japanese,Lithuanian,Norwegian,

Polish,Slovenian(in part),Span-ish,Ukrainian

72‘Richard Pares',Balliol College Record 1958,32-4;repr. in PI

72a Contribution(principally on Boris Pasternak,Doctor Zhivago)

to‘Books of the Year I',Sunday Times,21 December 1958,6

1959

73 European Unity and its Vicissitudes(Amsterdam,1959:

Fondation Européenne de la Culture),31 pp.;repr.in CTH;trans.French,

Lithuanian

74 John Stuart Mill and the Ends of Life,Robert Waley Cohen

Memorial Lec-ture(London,1959:Council of Christians and Jews),32

pp.;repr. in FEL;trans.Japanese

75 The Life and Opinions of Moses Hess,Lucien Wolf Memorial

Lecture(Cam-bridge,1959:Heffer),49 pp.;digest in Jewish

Chronicle,13 Decem-ber 1957,19;repr. in Philip Rieff(ed.),On

Intellectuals(New;York,1969:Doubleday),and AC;

trans.French,Russian

75a‘An Oxford Manifesto'(letters),New Statesman 58(July￾December 1959),511,582

1960

76 Introduction to Franco Venturi,Roots of Revolution(London,

1960:Wei-denfeld and Nicolson;New York,1966:Grosset and

Dunlap),vii-xxx;repr. as‘Russian Populism’in Encounter 15 No 1(July

1960),13-28,and RT

77‘History and Theory:The Concept of Scientific History',History

and The-ory 1(1960),1-31;repr. in Alexander V.Riasanovsky and

Barnes Riznik(eds),Generalizations in Historical

Writing(Philadelphia,1963:University of Pennsylvania Press),and

as‘The Concept of Sci-entific History’in William H.Dray(ed.),

Philosophical Analysis and History(New York,1966:Harper and

Row),CC and PSM;trans.German(in part),Japanese

78‘Marx',in J. O.Urmson(ed.),Concise Encyclopedia of Western

Philos-ophy and Philosophers(London,1960:Hutchinson;2nd

ed.1975),176-81

79‘The Philosophical Ideas of Giambattista Vico',in Art and Ideas in

Eigh-teenth-Century Italy(Rome,1960:Edizioni di Storia e

Letteratura),156-233;repr. in revised form in VH;see also 99

79a‘No Earthly Paradise',review of Reinhold Niebuhr,Nations and

Em-pires,Guardian,25 November 1960,7

79b Review of Richard Hare,Portraits of Russian Personalities

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