Napoleonic Alliance www.napoleonic-alliance.com
Napoleonic Guide www.napoleonguide.com
Napoleon Internet Guide www.napoleonbonaparte.nl
Napoleonic Literature www.napoleonic-literature.com
Napoleonic Series www.napoleonseries.org
La Souvenir Napoléonien http：//www.souvenirnapoleonien.org
War Times Journal www.wtj.com
档案
Prince Piotr Bagration，Russian State Military Historical Archive，Moscow
Antoine-Alexandre Barbier，Bibliothèque National de France，Paris
Hortense de Beauharnais，Archives Nationales，Paris
Marshal Alexandre Berthier，Bibliothèque National de France，Paris，and Service Historique de la Défense，Vincennes
General Henri Bertrand，Bibliothèque National de France，Paris
Sir Charles Blagden，Beinecke Library，Yale
Caroline Bonaparte，Archives Nationales，Paris
Elisa Bonaparte，Archives Nationales，Paris
Jérome Bonaparte，Archives Nationales，Paris
Joseph Bonaparte，Archives Nationales，Paris，and Service Historique de la Défense，Vincennes
Josephine Bonaparte，Archives Nationales，Paris
Letizia Bonaparte（Madame Mère），Archives Nationales，Paris
Louis Bonaparte，Archives Nationales，Paris
Lucien Bonaparte，Archives Nationales，Paris
Emperor Napoleon Ⅰ，Archives Nationales，Paris
Pauline Bonaparte，Archives Nationales，Paris
Theodore D.Buhl，Sterling Memorial Library，Yale
Cabinet du Ministre de l’Intérieur，Archives Nationales，Paris
Jean-Jacques Cambacérès，Archives Nationales，Paris
Vicomte de Charrier-Moissard，Bibliothèque National de France，Paris
Thomas Cholmondeley（Lord Delamore），Beinecke Library，Yale
Conseil d’Administration de la Justice，Archives Nationales，Paris
Conseils d’Administration de la Légion d’Honneur，Archives Nationales，Paris
Conseils d’Administration de la Maison de l’Empereur，Archives Nationales，Paris，and Bibliothèque National de France，Paris
Conseil d’Administration des Relations Extérieurs，Archives Nationales，Paris
Conseil d’état，Archives Nationales，Paris
Lord Curzon，Bodleian Library，Oxford
Comte Pierre-Antoine Dam，Service Historique de la Défense，Vincennes
Louis-Nicolas Davout，Service Historique de la Défense，Vincennes
Sir William Fellowes，Beinecke Library，Yale
French Foreign Ministry，Centre des Archives Diplomatiques，La Courneuve
Sir William Gell，Beinecke Library，Yale
Sir John Harper，Beinecke Library，Yale
Keith Hearl，Rhodes House Library，Oxford
General Lazare Hoche，Archives Nationales，Paris
Marshal Fran?ois-Christophe Kellermann，Archives Nationales，Paris
General Jean-Baptiste Kléber，Archives Nationales，Paris
Stanley Kubrick，London College of Communication，London
La Grande Armée，Service Historiques de la Défense，Vincennes
Jean Lannes，Service Historiques de la Défense，Vincennes
General Bernard Lauriston，Archives Nationales，Paris
Sir Hudson Lowe，British Library，London
Susan Marie Mackenzie，Beinecke Library，Yale
Hugues Maret，Service Historique de la Défense，Vincennes
Marshal Joachim Murat，Service Historique de la Défense，Vincennes
Comte Louis de Narbonne，Archives Nationales，Paris
Fran?ois de Neufchateau，Archives Nationales，Paris
Frederick Sheldon Parker，Sterling Memorial Library，Yale
Louis-Marie de la Revellière-Lépeaux，Beinecke Library，Yale
Count Pierre-Louis Roederer，Archives Nationales，Paris
Fyodr Rostopchin，Russian State Military Historical Archive，Moscow
Marshal Gouvion Saint-Cyr，Archives Nationales，Paris
General Barthélemy Schérer，Archives Nationales，Paris
Marshal Nicolas Soult，Archives Nationales，Paris
Adolphe Thiers，Bibliothèque Thiers，Paris
Sir Thomas Tyrwhitt，Beinecke Library，Yale
Marshal Claude Victor-Perrin，Archives Nationales，Paris
Jane Waldie Watts，Beinecke Library，Yale
War Ministry，Service Historique de la Défense，Vincennes
Sir Nathaniel Wraxall，Beinecke Library，Yale
索引
（以下页码皆为本书页边码，加粗页码表示地图所在页，“拿破仑”在小标题中缩写为“N”。）
Abdullah，Pasha of Damascus 194
Abensberg，battle of（1809）503
Aberdeen，Earl of 310，695，701
Abo，Treaty of（1812）570，638
Aboukir，British expeditionary force（1801）295
Aboukir，battle of（1799）200-201
Aboukir Bay，battle of（1799）177-8
Abrantès，Laure，Duchess d’ⅹⅹⅹⅳ，58-9，68，819
on Josephine 69
on Lucien Bonaparte 210
on Cambacérès 216
on Pauline Bonaparte 302
on coronation 355
on N’s son 565
Académie Celtique 14
Académie Fran?aise 244
Acre 180，185-205
siege of 181，192-4，195-7
Acte Additionnel aux Constitutions de l’Empire（1815）745，748
ratification 749
Acton，Sir John 358
Addington，Henry，Viscount Sidmouth 319
and Louisiana Purchase 325-6
Ajaccio，Corsica 3，4，33，34，202
fighting（1792）37
Albe，General Louis d’684
Albenga，Italy 81
Albert，General Joseph，at Berezina river 627
Alexander the Great，N’s inspiration 165，168，174，186，187
Alexander Ⅰ，Tsar of Russia 295-6，729
N’s view of 359
and Austerlitz 381，390
peace proposals 400，613-14
meeting with N at Tilsit 456-8
and conference at Erfurt 488-93
and N’s proposed marriage to Anna Pavlovna 538，547
army reforms 539
N’s letters to 542，556，563-4，585，586
and Swedish throne 547
relations with N 549，550，573-4
preparations for war（1810-12）551，557，560-66，570
ukaz on Russian trade with neutral countries 557，561
and Poland 561-2
and Austria 562
and Prussia 562
and Turkey 572
on N（after Russian campaign）635
at Lützen 647
at Leipzig 677
Talleyrand and 705
in Paris 710，711
visit to Josephine 718
visit to Marie Louise 718
after Napoleon 815
Alexandria（Egypt）168，200
British siege of 297
Allemand，Captain Zacharie 364
Allonville，Comte d’557
Alps，crossing of（1800）251，252-3，256
Alsace，and Jews 402-3
Alvinczi，General József（Austrian army）119，126，127
at Arcole 121-3
Amberg，battle of（1796）78
American War of Independence 27
see also United States of America
Amiens，Peace of（1802）294-9
initial approaches 294-7
signing of 297-9，307
terms 298，307-8
lack of commercial treaty 308
resumption of travel between France and Britain 309-10
Amiens，Peace of（1802）-cont.
failure of implementation 313-14，319-20，321-2
and preparations for war 321，322-6
collapse of 324-5 Amsterdam 398
Andréossy，General Antoine 151
as envoy to London 323
in Constantinople 572
Angély，Michel Regnault de Saint-Jean d’772
and N’s return（1815）741
Annual Register（journal）316n
anti-Semitism 404-5
Antommarchi，Francesco，doctor 796-7，798，799，819
Aosta（Italy），Fort Bard 253
Archambault，Achille and Joseph，St Helena 779
Arcis-sur-Aube，battle of（1814）707
Arcole，battle of（1796）121-3
Aréna，Barthélemy，deputy 225
Aréna，Joseph Antoine 288
aristocracy，N’s new 464-6
Arnault，Antoine-Vincent，historian 170
Arnhofen，battle of（1809）506
Arnott，Thomas，doctor 798
art treasures
from Italy 85n，87-8，89，105-6，107，129-30，151
from Malta 167
from Egypt 179-80
from Berlin 423
from Moscow 612，629
from Spain 660
artillery
prestige of 16-17
technological advances 25
and crossing of Alps 251，253
and casualty rates 445
Borodino 604 and n
lost in retreat from Moscow 621，624
Leipzig 681
shortage of（1814）688
arts，N’s patronage of 543-5
Aspern-Essling，battle of（1809）512-16
al-Attar，Hasan 177
Atthalin，Louis 719
Aubry，Captain，war minister 58
Auersperg，Field Marshal Prince von 376
Auerst?dt，battle of（1806）420，421
Augereau，Marshal Pierre 75，79，89，109，111，344，345，744
Castiglione 112
in Italy 115-16，119-20，121-2
and Fructidor Coup 146-7
and Brumaire coup 223
and Concordat（1801）274
Jena 413，414，418，419
in Prussia 426
Eylau 439，442，443，444
and 1814 campaign 703
surrender of Lyons 707
Augusta，Princess，of Bavaria 321
marriage to Eugène 395
Austerlitz，battle of（1805）383-4，385，386-7，388-90
manoeuvres towards 368-9，375-8，378-9，381-3
Pratzen heights 377，381，384，385
post-battle address 389-90
casualties 390
aftermath 391-2
profits from 395-6
Austria
declaration of war（1792）38
invasion of France（1792）39
counter-attack（1795）64
and N’s campaign in Italy（1796）81-2，90-91
and relief of Mantua 108-9，119，123
peace with after Italian campaign（1797）138-60
N’s proposal of peace （1799）237
renewal of hostilities （1800）249，250-51
armistice（1800）285-6
and Peace of Lunéville （1801）290，291
and Third Coalition 364-5
preparation for war（1805）366-8
rearmament（1808）485，496
and War of Fifth Coalition 498，502，526
and Treaty of Sch?nbrunn（1809）532-3
and Russia 569
mobilization（1813）640
rearmament（1813）652
and second Treaty of Reichenbach（1813）659
declaration of war（1813）663
and Sixth Coalition 663，693，694，695，701
see also Francis Ⅱ，Emperor
Austrian army
Marengo campaign 250-69
and Austerlitz 377-8，381
corps system 498
at Wagram 518
troops for Russian campaign 570
Autun，N’s education at 10-11
Auxonne
School of Artillery at 24-6
riots（1789）29
Avignon 721
Avrillon，Mademoiselle 472
Azara，Chevalier d’，Spanish ambassador 321
Babeuf，Fran?ois-N?el，journalist 144
Baciocchi，Felice（Prince of Lucca），marriage to Elisa Bonaparte 143，361
Baden，grand duchy of 393
Baden，Prince Karl of 321
Bagration，General Pyotr
Austerlitz 388
in Poland 437
Eylau 439，442
Heilsberg 450
Russian Second Army 580，581
strategy of withdrawal 585
at Smolensk 594
Borodino 605
Bailén，battle of（1808）485-6
al-Bakri，Sayyid Khalil 179
Balashov，General Alexander 585，586
Balcombe，Betsy 782-4，787，792，795，819
Balcombe，William，East India Company superintendent，St Helena 782，787-8，795
balloonists，military 759n
Balsamo，Joseph，occulist and fraud 401 and n
Bamberg，Prussia 413
bankers 245
Banque de France 246
run on，before Austerlitz 370
Barbé-Marbois，Fran?ois，Marquis de 147
and Louisiana Purchase 325
Barbier，Antoine-Alexandre，N’s librarian 569，595n
Barclay de Tolly，General Michael 438，539，808
Eylau 438，439
as war minister 557，562
Russian First Army 580
strategy of withdrawal 581，598
at Vitebsk 592
N’s pursuit of 594
at Smolensk 594，596
dismissal 598
Dresden 668，670
at Kulm 672
Baring，Sir Francis 548
Barings Brothers 325-6
Barral，Comtesse de 467
Barras，Paul，member of Directory 51，144，156，209，820
and Sections’rising 65
and Josephine 70
and choice of N to command Army of Italy（1796）72
N and 94-5，148，214
and Fructidor Coup 146-8
and Brumaire plot 214，219-20
Barrès，Captain 685
Bartenstein，Convention of（1807）449
Barthélemy，Marquis，member of Directory 147
Barthélemy，Marquis de，member of Directory 144
Bassano，battle of（1796）119-20
Bassano（Italy）115
Baston de Lariboisière，General Jean-Ambroise 456
Bathurst，Lord，secretary for war 714，785
‘Battle of the Nations’see Leipzig
Bausset-Roquefort，Baron Louis de 134，601，607
memoirs ⅹⅹⅹⅴ
as Prefect of the Palace 360-61
chamberlain 472，656
Bautzen，battle of（1813）651-4
Bavaria 393
treaty of friendship 299
alliance with France 394-5
declaration of neutrality 672
declaration of war（1813）674
Bavaria，Crown Prince Ludwig of507
Baxter，Alexander，doctor 792
Bayonne，conference between N and Ferdinand 479-84
Bayonne，Treaty of（1808）482
Beauharnais，General Vicomte Alexandre de 69
Beauharnais，Eugène（Josephine’s son）69，70，71，219
as aide-de-camp in Egypt 163
marriage to Princess Augusta of Bavaria 321，395
as viceroy in Italy 362
at Raab 518
Wagram 519，522
and Army of Italy in Poland 571
and Russian campaign 581
at Borodino 605，606
on retreat from Moscow 623
at Berezina 626
command of Grande Armée in Russia 630-31
withdrawal to Berlin（1813）639
Lützen 646
and Army of Italy 688
and N’s return（1815）740
last years 816
Beauharnais，Hortense de（Josephine’s daughter）71，155，287，709，773-4
marriage to Louis Bonaparte 304，398
illegitimate child 534
on Josephine’s divorce 535
on N 636
support for N’s return（1815）740
affair with Flahault 816
later years 816
Beauharnais，Josephine（daughter of Eugène）816
Beauharnais，Josephine（Marie-Josèphe-Rose Tascher de la Pagerie），Vicomtesse de see Bonaparte，Josephine
Beauharnais，Stéphanie de，marriage to Prince Karl of Baden 321
Beaulieu，General Johann，Austrian commander 81-2，89
Beaumont，General，in Prussia 426
Beauregard，Marquis Henry Costa de，Savoyard colone l86，87
Beauvoison，Colonel Joseph 180
bee，as N’s personal emblem 348，739
Bégos，Captain Louis 627
Beker，General 776
Belgian National Guard，and Russian campaign 572
Belgium698，703，750-51
Bellerophon，HMS 774，775，776-7，778-80
Belliard，General Auguste 306，593，709，718
Borodino 605-6
Belloy-Morangle，Jean-Baptiste，archbishop of Paris 274
Bennigsen，General Levin von 295，433
at Pultusk 431-3
retreat to Alle 436-8
Elyau 439-45
attack at Guttstadt 449
Friedland 450，451-4
Leipzig 676，681
Berezina，River 625-6
crossing of 626-9
Dutch engineers at 626-7
Berlier，Major，Augustin 54
Berlier，Théophile 289-90，349
on Brumaire coup 222，224
Berlin 639
fall of 423
Charlottenburg Palace 424-5
N in 424-5
abandoned by Eugène 643
Berlin Decrees（1806）427-8
Bernadotte，Marshal Jean-Baptiste 132，145，344，399，437
marriage to Desirée Clary 60，145，547
and Brumaire coup 217-18
taking of Munich 372
Austerlitz 380，381，382，383，385
relations with N 385，421
and Jena 414，418，421
in Poland 426，436
Wagram 519，522，818
and Leipzig 674，676，681
as King of Sweden 547，638；treaty of friendship with Russia 570；and Northern Army（1813）664
Bernier，étienne-Alexandre，Vendée leader 242，272
Bernkopf，Captain Joseph 253
Bernoyer，Fran?ois 166
Berry，Mary，on Tuileries 247-8
Berthier，General César-Gabriel 61
Berthier，Marshal Alexandre，N’s chief-of-staff 80-81，91，344，345，399
in Italy 83
N’s reliance on 106
Egypt 163
as war minister 233
command of Army of the Reserve 238，250-51
Marengo 263，266
and plans for invasion of England 328-9
filing system 365-6
Austerlitz 383
