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[53] 即古亚美尼亚国王阿尔塔西亚斯三世(Artaxias Ⅲ,公元18~35年在位)。
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[59] 宁录(Nimrod)是亚述战神和猎神,曾以英勇猎户的形象出现在《圣经·创世记》第十章中。
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[63] 阿尔达希尔(Ardashir,公元224~240年在位)在公元224年击败帕提亚人建立了萨珊王朝。
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[88] 《吉尔伽美什史诗》是迄今最为古老的文学作品之一,被誉为“最早的英雄史诗”,主人公吉尔伽美什是传说中的苏美尔国王。
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[122] 伊利汗(Il-qan),意为附属的汗或从属于大汗的汗,曾是一种相对于“大汗”或“合罕”的名号。中亚各兀鲁思的统治者曾长期沿用低一等的“汗”的名号,后旭烈兀把自己的政权称为“伊利汗国”。直至合赞汗在位期间,伊利汗的名号才不再具有从属意义。
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