[186] Beckwith,Christopher I. 1987 The Tibetan Empire in Central Asia. Princeton,N.J.:Princeton University Press,60,and Muraviev Murav’yov,Nikolay. Journey to Khiva Through the Turkman Country. London:Oguz Press,1977,121.
[187] HI Elliot,H.M.E. and John Dawson,trans. The History of India as Told by Its Own Historians:The Muhammadan Period,1867. Reprint New York:AMS Press,1966. III vols.,172-73 and 205.
[188] Ibn Ba u?ah. The Travels of Ibn Ba u?a. Trans. H.A.R.Gibb. Cambridge:University Press for the Hakluyt Society,1958-94.III vols.,599.
[189] Tacitus,Ann. Tacitus. Annals. Trans. John Jackson. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge,Mass.:Harvard University Press,1937,XI.x;LK Tsulaia,G.V.,trans. Letopis Kartli. Tbilisi:Izdatel’stvo “Metsniereba,” 1982,66-67;Lang,David Marshall 1957 The Last Years of the Georgian Monarchy,1658-1832. New York:Columbia University Press,35;Artsruni,Thomas. History of the House of the . Trans. Robert W.Thomson. Detroit:Wayne State University Press,1985,126;and Buzand Garsoian,Nina G.,trans. The Epic Histories Attributed to Buzand. Cambridge,Mass.:Harvard University Press,1989,128.
[190] Juvaynī/Q Juvayn?,. Ta’rīkh-i Jahāngushā. Ed. Mirzā Mu?ammad Qazvīnī. E.J.W. Gibb Memorial Series 26. London:Luzac,1912-37. II vols.,4 and 73;Juvaynī/B Juvaynī,. The History of the World Conqueror. Trans. John A.Boyle. Cambridge,Mass.:Harvard University Press,1958. II vols.,278-79 and 340;and Abū’l Fidā,M Abū’l Fidā. The Memoirs of a Syrian Prince. Trans. P.M.Holt. Wiesbaden:Franz Steiner,1983,22.
[191] Gregory of Tours. The History of the Franks. Trans. Lewis Tours Thorpe. London:Penguin,1974,304 and 379.
[192] ASC Whitelock,Dorothy,trans. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle,New Brunswick,N.J.:Rutgers University Press,1961,176.
[193] Kinnamos,John. Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus. Trans. M.Brand. New York:Columbia University Press,1976,27,100,101-2,and Browning Robert 1961 “Death of John Ⅱ Comnenus.” Byzantion 31:229-35.