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[164] Einhard. The Life of Charlemagne. Trans. Samuel E.Turner，Ann Arbor：University of Michigan Press，1960，42-43，and CC Scholtz，Bernhard Walter，trans. Carolingian Chronicles：Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard’s Histories. Ann Arbor：University of Michigan Press，1970，82 and 92，其中提供了有关这一活动的基本信息。有关这一活动在艺术品中的再现，请参见Haussig，Hans Wilhelm 1992 Arch?ologie und Kunst der Seidenstrasse. Darmstadt：Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft，100，illus.160。
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[168] 这里的格鲁吉亚语词语出现在对句“Vep hkhi avaza”中，字面意思为“豹子 豹子”。请参见Rust’haveli，Shot’ha. The Man in the Panther’s Skin. Trans. Marjory Scott Wardrop. London：Luzac，1966，184。
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