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(353).Interview with Yevgeniia Vittenburg, St Petersburg, August 2003; E. Vittenburg, Vremia poliarnykh stran（St Petersburg, 2002）, p, p. 106–12.
(354).I. Flige, ,Osoblag Vaigach, Vestnik Memoriala, no. 6（St Petersburg, 2001）, pp. 12–19.
(355).VFA, letter from Zinaida to Veronika and Valentina Vittenburg, 26 August 1933.
(356).Interview with Yevgeniia Vittenburg, St Petersburg, August 2003.
(357).Interview with Yevgeniia Vittenburg, St Petersburg, September 2004.
(358).VFA, ,Sotsdogovor ambulatornogo vracha sanotdela vaigachskoi ekspeditsii NKVD Vittenburg Z.I. ot 2 marta 1933, ; letter from Zinaida to Veronika and Valentina Vittenburg, undated [1935]; interview with Yevgeniia Vittenburg, St Petersburg, September 2004.
(359).Interviews with Yevgeniia Vittenburg, St Petersburg, August 2003, S,e ptember 2004; VFA, letter from Zinaida, to Yevgeniia Vittenburg, 3 November 1935; ,Dnevnik v pismakh P. V. Vittenburga docheri Evgenii, p. 54; Vittenburg, Vremia poliarnykh stran, p. 134.,
(360).VFA, letter from Pavel to, Yevgeniia Vittenburg, 13 September 1936; ,Dnevnik v pismakh P. V. Vittenburga docheri Evgenii, ms., p. 7.
(361).MM, f. 1, op. 4, Trudovaia kniga; f. 12, op. 9, d. 2.
(362).MM, f. 12, op. 2, d. 2, l. 13; d. 3, l. 43.
(363).S. Rosefield, ,Stalinism in Post-, Communist Perspective: New Evidence on Killings, Forced Labour and Economic Growth in the 1930s, Europe-Asia Studies, vol. 48, no. 6（1996）, p. 969.
(364).MSP, f. 3, op. 1, d. 2, ll. 1–14; d. 5, ll. 1–5, 12–15; Pravda, 3 November 1929, p. 5; P. Broué, Trotsky（Paris, 1988）, p. 638.
(365).MSP, f. 3, op. 1, d. 5, ll. 10, 19.
(366).MSP, f. 3, op. 1, d. 4（信件的引文可按日期检索）.
(367).MSP, f. 3, op. 1, d. 2, ll. 21, 59.
(368).MSP, f. 3, op. 1, d. 2, l. 58.
(369).MSP, f. 3, op. 1, d. 2, l. 50.
(370).MSP, f. 3, op. 1, d. 2, l. 52.
(371).MSP, f,.3, op. 1, d. 5, ll. 7, 8, 21, 25–6.
(372).Stalins Letters to Molotov, edited by L. Lih, O. Naumov and O. Khlevniuk, translated by C. Fitzpatrick（New Haven, 1995）, p. 200.
(373).RGAE, f. 769, op. 1, d. 23–35.
(374).RGAE, f. 769, op. 1, d. 25, l. 10.
(375).RGAE, f. 769, op. 1, d. 31, l. 9.
(376).RGAE, f. 769, op. 1, d. 13.
(377).RGAE, f. 769, op. 1, d. 29, l. 44.
