(842).SLFA, Spravka MVD, 11 November 1955; Yevgeniia to Sonia Laskina, 8 September 1955, 5 October 1955; interview with Fania Laskina, September 2003; interview with Aleksei Simonov, November 2003.
(843).Reabilitatsiia: kak eto bylo. Dokumenty prezidiuma TsKPSS i drugie materialy: mart 1953–fevral, 1956（Moscow, 2000）, p. 213.
(844).SLFA, Sonia Laskina to Dmitry Shepilov, 4 June 1955; V. Frid, 58?: zapiski lagernogo pridurka（Moscow, 1996）, pp. 358–9.
(845).Y. Gorlizki and O. Khlevniuk, Cold Peace: Stalin and the Soviet Ruling Circle, 1945–1953（Oxford, 2004）, p. 131; D. Shepilov, Neprimknuvshii（Moscow, 2001）, p. 267; A. Knight, Beria: Stalin, s First Lieutenant（Princeton, 1993）, pp. 209–10; K. Simonov, Glazami cheloveka moego pokoleniia（Moscow, 1990）, pp. 246–7.
(846).V.Naumov, ,Repression andRehabilitation, , inW.Taubman, S.Khrushchev andA.Gleason（eds.）, Nikita Khrushchev（New Haven, 2000）, pp. 90–91; SLFA, Sonia Laskina to Dmitry Shepilov, 4 June 1955; Konstantin Simonov to Yevgeniia Laskina, 24 September 1955.
(847).N. Khrushchev, Khrushchev Remembers: The Last Testament, translated and edited by S. Talbott（Boston, 1974）, p. 79; A. Hochschild, The Unquiet Ghost: Russians Remember Stalin（London, 1994）, p. 223; N. Adler, Beyond the Soviet System: The Gulag Survivor（New Brunswick, 2002）, pp. 90–93.
(848).SLFA, Yevgeniia to Sonia Laskina, 16 September 1955; Vladimir Lugovskoi to Yevgeniia Laskina, 20 July 1956; Maia Bykova to Yevgeniia Laskina, 25 December 1974; interview with Aleksei Simonov, Moscow, June 2003.
(849).E. Bonner, Mothers and Daughters（London, 1992）, pp. 89–90, 328, 330–31; interview with Elena Bonner, Boston, November 2006.
(850).可对照于异议分子柳德米拉·阿列克谢耶娃（Liudmila Alekseyeva）的回忆录。她提到，阅读赫尔岑的作品和仿效十二月党人的榜样，同样促使她在道德上与苏维埃政权保持距离。参见：L. Alexeyeva and P. Goldberg, The Thaw Generation: Coming of Age in the Post-Stalin Era（Boston, 1990）, pp. 34–5.
(851).MSP, f. 3, op. 33, d. 2, ll. 33, 39.
(852).MSP, f. 3, op. 45, d. 2, l. 47.
(853).MSP, f. 3, op. 45, d. 2, ll. 132, 166.
(854).MSP, f. 3, op. 45, d. 2, ll. 26–7, 89–90, 134.
(855).MSP, f. 3, op. 24, d. 2, l. 38.
(856).MSP, f. 3, op. 35, d. 2, ll. 40–54.
(857).MSP, f. 3, op. 39, d. 2, ll. 27, 29.
(858).MSP, f. 3, op. 39, d. 3, ll. 1–5.
(859).MSP, f. 3, op. 39, d. 2, ll. 31.
(860).MSP, f. 3, op. 39, d. 2, ll. 36, 47, 52, 54.
(861).B. Okudzhava, ,Devushka moei mechty, , in Izbrannye proizvedeniia v dvukh tomakh（Moscow, 1989）, vol. 2, pp. 283–94.
(862).MP, f. 4, op. 10, d. 2, ll. 9, 28.
(863).MSP, f. 3, op. 38, d. 2, ll. 19, 36.
(864).MM, f. 12, op. 29, d. 2, l. 20.
(865).SFA, I. Slavina, ,Tonen, kii nerv istorii, , ms., p. 17; interview with Ida Slavina, Cologne, June 2003.
(866).MP, f. 4, op. 2, d. 2, ll. 23–4, 43–5.
(867).GFA, letter from Anatoly to Liuba Golovnia, 5 December 1940; O. Golovnia, ,Predislovie k pis, mam,, ms., p. 70; L. Golovnia-Babitskaia, ,Predsmertnye zapiski, , ms., p. 4; A. Bachinskii, ,Zhizn, , liubov, i smert, Anatoliia Golovni, , Stolitsa S, 17 January 1997; interview with Yevgeniia Golovnia, Moscow, July 2004.
(868).MSP, f. 3, op. 46, d. 3, l. 43; MM, f. 12, op. 29, d. 2, ll. 34–5.
(869).M. Nikolaev, Detdom（New York, 1985）, p. 96; interviews with Viktoriia Shweitser, Moscow, July 2004; Amherst, November 2006.
(870).O. Adamova-Sliuzberg, Put,（Moscow, 2002）, p. 153.
(871).Ibid., pp. 154–5.
(872).关于这一点，参见：D. Field, ,Communist Morality and Meanings of Private Life in Post-Stalinist Russia, 1953–64, （Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, 1996）. 关于青年文化，参见：J. Fürst, ,The Importance of Being Stylish: Youth, Culture and Identity in Late Stalinism, , in same author（ed.）, Late Stalinist Russia: Society between Reconstruction and Reinvention（London, 2006）, pp. 209–30.
(873).MM, f. 12, op. 16, d. 2, ll. 78, 79–80, 85, 97.
(874).MFA, L. Makhnach, ,Otets, , ms., pp. 3–8; interview with Leonid Makhnach, Moscow, July 2004.
(875).MSP, f. 3, op. 8, d. 2, l. 24.
(876).L. El, iashova, Kak zhit, ？ O zhizni Sof, i Mikhailovny Firsovoi,Sankt-Peterburgskii Universitet, no. 22（3489）, 20 October 1998, p. 24; Frid, 58?, p. 389; Sluzhili dva tovarishcha: kniga o zhizni kinodramaturgov Dunskogo i Frida（Moscow, 2002）, p. 146.
(877).MM, f. 12, op. 18, d. 2, ll. 12–14, 17–19.
(878).MSP, f. 3, op. 41, d. 2, ll. 37–41, 83–6; d. 3, l. 2.
(879).MP, f. 4, op. 22, d. 2, ll. 16, 29, 35, 50, 53, 59.
(880).MM, f. 1, op. 1, dd. 841, 2676; f. 12, op. 4, d. 2, ll. 59–80.
(881).GFA, N. Iznar, ,Avtobiografiia, ; Natalia Iznar to Elena Abezgauz, undated.
(882).RGALI, f. 1814, op. 9, d. 2581, ll. 28–36.
(883).RGALI, f. 1814, op. 9, d. 229, ll. 15, 17, 18, 21, 32, 47, 48.
(884).MM, f. 2, op. 1, d. 45, l. 1105; A. Solzhenitsyn, The Gulag Archipelago 1918–1956: An Experiment in Literary Investigation, 3 vols.（London, 1974–8）, vol. 3, p. 455.
(885).A. Applebaum, ,After the Gulag, , New York Review of Books, vol. 49, no. 16（24 October 2002）, p. 41.
(886).MP, f. 4, op. 10, d. 2, ll. 10–13.
(887).Adler, Beyond the Soviet System, pp. 30–31; A. Applebaum, Gulag: A History of the Soviet Camps（London, 2003）, p. 460; C. Hooper, ,Terror from Within: Participation and Coercion in Soviet Power, 1924–64, （Ph.D. dissertation, PrincetonUniversity, 2003）, p. 377.
(888).Solzhenitsyn, The Gulag Archipelago, vol. 3, p. 451.
(889).RGASPI, f. 560, op. 1, d. 37, l. 487.
(890).MM, f. 2, op. 1, d. 29（Anatolii Brat [Zhukov], ,Zhutkie gody, ）.
(891).MSP, f. 3, op. 8, d. 2, l. 28.
(892).MP, f. 4, op. 6, d. 2, ll. 28–30, 39–40.
(893).MM, f. 12, op. 20, d. 2, l. 124.
(894).MP, f. 4, op. 6, d. 2, l. 29.
(895).MP, f. 4, op. 2, d. 2, l. 26.
(896).Adamova-Sliuzberg, Put, , pp. 207–8.
(897).MP, f. 4, op. 2, d. 2, l. 46.
(898).MP, f. 4, op. 43, d. 2, l. 2.
(899).MSP, f. 3, op. 46, d. 2, ll. 51–4; d. 3, ll. 49–50.
(900).TsAFSB, Arkhivno-sledstvennoe delo I. V. Slavina（P-51969）; ,Delo reabilitatsii, （N4N-012826/55）; SFA, I. Slavina, ,Put, na plakhu, , ms., pp. 3–6, 103; interview with Ida Slavina, Cologne, June 2003.
(901).MSP, f. 3, op. 10, d. 2, ll. 15, 30–31; d. 3, ll. 34–5. See also MSP, f. 3, op. 38, d. 2, ll. 23–6; MM, f. 12, op. 2, d. 2, ll. 28–30.
(902).L. Chukovskaia, Zapiski ob Anne Akhmatovoi, 3 vols.（Paris, 1980）, vol. 2, p. 137.
(903).MSP, f. 3, op. 12, d. 2, ll. 60–67, 131–3.
(904).MSP, f. 2, op. 51, d. 2, ll. 3–7.
(905).MM, f. 12, op. 10, d. 2, ll. 18–23.
(906).MSP, f. 3, op. 14, d. 2, ll. 66–8; d. 3, ll. 54–5.
(907).I. Sherbakova, ,The Gulag in Memory, , in L. Passerini（ed.）, International Yearbook of Oral History and Life Stories, vol. 1: Memory and Totalitarianism（Oxford, 1992）, p. 114（为求清晰，译文略有调整）.
(908).See A. Inkeles and R. Bauer, The Soviet Citizen: Daily Life in a Totalitarian Society（Cambridge, Mass., 1959）.
(909).N. Mandelstam, Hope Against Hope（London, 1989）, p. 48.
(910).Ibid., p. 49.
(911).Vokrug Fadeeva: neizvestnye pis, ma, zametki i dokumenty（Moscow, 1996）, pp. 12, 122; RGALI, f. 1814, op. 9, d. 5, l. 30; V. Kaverin, Epilog: memuary（Moscow, 2002）, pp. 313–24.
(912).Izvestiia TsK KPSS, 1990, no. 10, p. 147.
(913).关于法捷耶夫的善举，参见：K. Chukovskii, Dnevnik, 1901–69, 2 vols.（Moscow, 2003）, vol. 2, pp. 282–3; A. Borshchagovskii, Zapiski balovnia sud, by（Moscow, 1991）, p. 21；阿赫玛托娃1956年3月10日曾写信给法捷耶夫，感谢他为争取她儿子Lev Gumilyov 从西伯利亚劳动营获释而作出的努力（“在那可怕的岁月中，你的善良和同情超过了任何其他人”），载于Vokrug Fadeeva, p. 161。
(914).RGALI, f. 618, op. 16, d. 88, l. 16.
(915).Literaturnaia gazeta, 17 July 1954, pp. 2–3; 20 July 1954, pp. 2–3.
(916).Simonov, Glazami cheloveka moego pokoleniia, pp. 248–53; interview with Lazar Lazarev, Moscow, November 2003.
(917).Pravda, 4 July 1954, p. 3.
(918).RGALI, f. 1814, op. 9, d. 1770, ll. 21–2. 关于公众对该小说的反应，参见：D. Kozlov, ,Naming the Social Evil: The Readers of Novyi mir and Vladimir Dudintsev, s Not by Bread Alone, 1956–1959, , in P. Jones（ed.）, The Dilemmas of De-Stalinization: A Social and Cultural History of Reform in the Khrushchev Era（London, 2005）, pp. 80–98.
(919).RGALI, f. 1814, op. 9, d. 1770, l. 15; K. Simonov, Segodnia i davno（Moscow, 1978）, p. 78; A za mnoiu shum pogoni: Boris Pasternak i vlast, . Dokumenty 1956–72（Moscow, 2001）, pp. 89–90.
(920).L. Lazarev, Shestoi etazh: kniga vospominaniia（Moscow, 1999）, p. 201.
(921).Reabilitatsiia: kak eto bylo, pp. 349–51; W. Taubman, Khrushchev: The Man and His Era（London, 2003）, pp. 270, 272, 274, 278.
(922).Reabilitatsiia: kak eto bylo, pp. 5–6; Taubman, Khrushchev, pp. 273–4.
