·1·Crane Brinton, The Anatomy of Revolution (New York: Vintage, 1965), 250.
·2·同前，47。
·3·Mehdi Moslem, Factional Politics in Post-·Khomeini Iran (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2002), 145.
·4·同前，144。
·5·同前，169。
·6·Bahman Baktiari, Parliamentary Politics in Revolutionary Iran: The Institutionalization of Factional Politics (Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1996), 212.
·7·Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan, 20:18 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996).
·8·Ali Mirsepassi, Democracy in Modern Iran: Islam, Culture, and Political Change (New York: New York University Press, 2010), 140.
