饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《浮士德/Faust(英文版)》作者:[德]歌德/Johann W. Geothe【完结】 > Faust(浮士德).txt

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作者:德-歌德/Johann W Geothe 当前章节:15360 字 更新时间:2026-6-19 07:20

Faust

It is a general custom, too. Practised alike by king and jew.

Mephistopheles

With that, clasp, chain, and ring, he swept As they were mushrooms; and the

casket, Without one word of thanks, he kept, As if of nuts it were a basket.

Promised reward in heaven, then forth he hied And greatly they were edified.

Faust

And Gretchen!

Mephistopheles

In unquiet mood Knows neither what she would or should; The trinkets night

and day thinks o'er, On him who brought them, dwells still more.

Faust

The darling's sorrow grieves me, bring Another set without delay! The first,

methinks, was no great thing.

Mephistopheles

All's to my gentleman child's play!

Faust

Plan all things to achieve my end! Engage the attention of her friend! No milk

- and - water devil be, And bring fresh jewels instantly!

Mephistopheles

Ay, sir! Most gladly I'll obey.

(Faust exit.)

Mephistopheles

Your doting love - sick fool, with ease, Merely his lady - love to please, Sun,

moon, and stars in sport would puff away.

(Exit.)

The Neighbour's House - Martha, Margaret And Mephistopheles

Martha (alone)

God pardon my dear husband, he Doth not in truth act well by me! Forth in

the world abroad to roam, And leave me on the straw at home. And yet his

will I ne'er did thwart, God knows, I lov'd him from my heart.

(She weeps.)

Perchance he's dead! - oh wretched state! Had I but a certificate!

(Margaret comes)

Margaret

Dame Martha!

Martha

Gretchen?

Margaret

Only think! My knees beneath me well - nigh sink! Within my press I've found

to - day, Another case, of ebony. And things - magnificent they are, More

costly than the first, by far.

Martha

You must not name it to your mother! It would to shrift, just like the other.

Margaret

Nay look at them! now only see!

Martha (dresses her up)

Thou happy creature!

Margaret

Woe is me! Them in the street I cannot wear, Or in the church, or any where.

Martha

Come often over here to me, The gems put on quite privately; And then

before the mirror walk an hour or so, Thus we shall have our pleasure too.

Then suitable occasions we must seize, As at a feast, to show them by

degrees: A chain at first, pearl ear - drops then, - your mother Won't see

them, or we'll coin some tale or other.

Margaret

But, who, I wonder, could the caskets bring? I fear there's something wrong

about the thing!

(A knock.)

Good heavens! can that my mother be?

Martha (peering through the blind)

'Tis a strange gentleman, I see. Come in!

(Mephistopheles enters)

Mephistopheles

I've ventur'd to intrude to - day. Ladies, excuse the liberty, I pray.

(He steps back respectfully before Margaret.)

After dame Martha Schwerdtlein I inquire!

Martha

'Tis I. Pray what have you to say to me?

Mephistopheles (aside to her)

I know you now, - and therefore will retire; At present you've distinguished

company. Pardon the freedom, Madam, with your leave, I will make free to

call again at eve.

Martha (aloud)

Why, child, of all strange notions, he For some grand lady taketh thee!

Margaret

I am, in truth, of humble blood The gentleman is far too good Nor gems nor

trinkets are my own.

Mephistopheles

Oh 'tis not the mere ornaments alone; Her glance and mien far more betray.

Rejoiced I am that I may stay.

Martha

Your business, Sir? I long to know

Mephistopheles

Would I could happier tidings show! I trust mine errand you'll not let me rue;

Your husband's dead, and greeteth you.

Martha

Is dead? True heart! Oh misery! My husband dead! Oh, I shall die!

Margaret

Alas! good Martha! don't despair!

Mephistopheles

Now listen to the sad affair!

Margaret

I for this cause should fear to love. The loss my certain death would prove.

Mephistopheles

Joy still must sorrow, sorrow joy attend.

Martha

Proceed, and tell the story of his end!

Mephistopheles

At Padua, in St. Anthony's, In holy ground his body lies; Quiet and cool his

place of rest, With pious ceremonials blest.

Martha

And had you naught besides to bring?

Mephistopheles

Oh yes! one grave and solemn prayer; Let them for him three hundred masses

sing! But in my pockets, I have nothing there.

Martha

No trinket! no love - token did he send! What every journeyman safe in his

pouch will hoard There for remembrance fondly stored, And rather hungers,

rather begs than spend!

Mephistopheles

Madam, in truth, it grieves me sore, But he his gold not lavishly hath spent.

His failings too he deeply did repent, Ay! and his evil plight bewail'd still more.

Margaret

Alas! That men should thus be doomed to woe! I for his soul will many a

requiem pray.

Mephistopheles

A husband you deserve this very day; A child so worthy to be loved.

Margaret

Ah no, That time hath not yet come for me.

Mephistopheles

If not a spouse, a gallant let it be. Among heaven's choicest gifts, I place, So

sweet a darling to embrace.

Margaret

Our land doth no such usage know.

Mephistopheles

Usage or not, it happens so.

Martha

Go on, I pray!

Mephistopheles

I stood by his bedside. Something less foul it was than dung; 'Twas straw half

rotten; yet, he as a Christian died. And sorely hath remorse his conscience

wrung. "Wretch that I was," quoth he, with parting breath, "So to forsake my

business and my wife! Ah! the remembrance is my death, Could I but have

her pardon in this life!"

Martha (weeping)

Dear soul! I've long forgiven him, indeed!

Mephistopheles

"Though she, God knows, was more to blame than I."

Martha

He lied! What, on the brink of death to lie!

Mephistopheles

If I am skill'd the countenance to read, He doubtless fabled as he parted

hence. "No time had I to gape, or take my ease," he said, "First to get

children, and then get them bread; And bread, too, in the very widest sense;

Nor could I eat in peace even my proper share."

Martha

What, all my truth, my love forgotten quite? My weary drudgery by day and

night!

Mephistopheles

Not so! He thought of you with tender care. Quoth he: "Heaven knows how

fervently I prayed, For wife and children when from Malta bound; The prayer

hath heaven with favour crowned; We took a Turkish vessel which conveyed

Rich store of treasure for the Sultan's court; It's own reward our gallant action

brought; The captur'd prize was shared among the crew And of the treasure I

received my due."

Martha

How? Where? The treasure hath he buried, pray?

Mephistopheles

Where the four winds have blown it, who can say? In Naples as he stroll'd, a

stranger there, A comely maid took pity on my friend; And gave such tokens

of her love and care, That he retained them to his blessed end.

Martha

Scoundrel! to rob his children of their bread! And all this misery, this bitter

need, Could not his course of recklessness impede!

Mephistopheles

Well, he hath paid the forfeit, and is dead. Now were I in your place, my

counsel hear; My weeds I'd wear for one chaste year, And for another lover

meanwhile would look out.

Martha

Alas, I might search far and near, Not quickly should I find another like my

first! There could not be a fonder fool than mine, Only he loved too well

aboard to roam; Loved foreign women too, and foreign wine, And loved

besides the dice accurs'd.

Mephistopheles

All had gone swimmingly, no doubt, Had he but given you at home, On his

side, just as wide a range. Upon such terms, to you I swear, Myself with you

would gladly rings exchange!

Martha

The gentleman is surely pleas'd to jest!

Mephistopheles (aside)

Now to be off in time, were best! She'd make the very devil marry her.

(To Margaret.)

How fares it with your heart?

Margaret

How mean you, Sir?

Mephistopheles (aside)

The sweet young innocent!

(aloud)

Ladies, farewell!

Margaret

Farewell!

Martha

But ere you leave us, quickly tell! I from a witness fain had heard, Where,

how, and when my husband died and was interr'd. To forms I've always been

attached indeed, His death I fain would in the journals read.

Mephistopheles

Ay, madam, what two witnesses declare Is held as valid everywhere; A

gallant friend I have, not far from here, Who will for you before the judge

appear. I'll bring him straight.

Martha

I pray you do!

Mephistopheles

And this young lady, we shall find her too? A noble youth, far travelled, he

Shows to the sex all courtesy.

Margaret

I in his presence needs must blush for shame.

Mephistopheles

Not in the presence of a crowned king!

Martha

The garden, then, behind my house, we'll name, There we'll await you both

this evening.

A Street - An Evening Walk In The Garden

Faust. Mephistopheles

Faust

How is it now? How speeds it? Is't in train?

Mephistopheles

Bravo! I find you all aflame! Gretchen full soon your own you'll name. This

eve, at neighbour Martha's, her you'll meet again; The woman seems

expressly made To drive the pimp and gipsy's trade.

Faust

Good!

Mephistopheles

But from us she something would request.

Faust

A favour claims return as this world goes.

Mephistopheles

We have on oath but duly to attest, That her dead husband's limbs,

outstretch'd repose In holy ground at Padua.

Faust

Sage indeed! So I suppose we straight must journey there!

Mephistopheles

Sancta simplicitas! For that no need! Without much knowledge we have but

to swear.

Faust

If you have nothing better to suggest, Against you plan I must at once protest.

Mephistopheles

Oh, holy man! methinks I have you there! In all your life say, have you ne'er

False witness borne, until this hour? Have you of God, the world, and all it

doth contain, Of man, and that which worketh in his heart and brain, Not

definitions given, in words of weight and power, With front unblushing, and a

dauntless breast? Yet, if into the depth of things you go, Touching these

matters, it must be confess'd, As much as of Herr Schwerdtlein's death you

know!

Faust

Thou art and dost remain liar and sophist too.

Mephistopheles

Ay, if one did not take a somewhat deeper view! To - morrow, in all honour,

thou Poor Gretchen wilt befool, and vow Thy soul's deep love, in lover's

fashion.

Faust

And from my heart.

Mephistopheles

All good and fair! Then deathless constancy thou'lt swear; Speak of one all

o'ermastering passion, Will that too issue from the heart?

Faust

Forbear! When passion sways me, and I seek to frame Fir utterance for

feeling, deep, intense, And for my frenzy finding no fit name, Sweep round the

ample world with every sense, Grasp at the loftiest words to speak my flame,

And call the glow, wherewith I burn, Quenchless, eternal, yea, eterne Is that

of sophistry a devilish play?

Mephistopheles

Yet am I right!

Faust

Mark this, my friend, And spare my lungs; who would the right maintain, And

hath a tongue wherewith his point to gain, Will gain it in the end. But come, of

gossip I am weary quite; Because I've no resource, thou'rt in the right.

A Garden

Margaret on Faust's arm. Martha with Mephistopheles walking up and down

Margaret

I feel it, you but spare my ignorance, The gentleman to shame me stoops thus

low. A traveller from complaisance, Still makes the best of things; I know Too

well, my humble prattle never can Have power to entertain so wise a man.

Garden Scene: Garden scene with Mephistopheles, Faust, and Margaret.

Lithograph by Eugene Delacroix.]

Faust

One glance, one word from thee doth charm me more, Than the world's

wisdom or the sage's lore.

(He kisses her hand.)

Margaret

Nay! trouble not yourself! A hand so coarse, So rude as mine, how can you

kiss! What constant work at home must I not do perforce! My mother too

exacting is.

(They pass on.)

Martha

Thus, sir, unceasing travel is your lot?

Mephistopheles

Traffic and duty urge us! With what pain Are we compelled to leave full many

a spot, Where yet we dare not once remain!

Martha

In youth's wild years, with vigour crown'd, 'Tis not amiss thus through the

world to sweep; But ah, the evil days come round! And to a lonely grave as

bachelor to creep, A pleasant thing has no one found.

Mephistopheles

The prospect fills me with dismay.

Martha

Therefore in time, dear sir, reflect, I pray.

(They pass on.)

Margaret

Ay, out of sight is out of mind! Politeness easy is to you; Friends everywhere,

and not a few, Wiser than I am, you will find.

Faust

O dearest, trust me, what doth pass for sense Full oft is self - conceit and

blindness!

Margaret

How?

Faust

Simplicity and holy innocence, When will ye learn your hallow'd worth to

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