饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《源氏物语(英文版)》作者:[日]紫式部【完结】 > 源氏物语.txt

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作者:日-紫式部 当前章节:15420 字 更新时间:2026-6-15 21:24

of a bereaved parent may not be darkness, perhaps, but a quiet talk from

time to time would do much to bring light. You have done honor to this

house on so many happy occasions, and now circumstances have required

that you come with a sad message. The fates have not been kind. All of

our hopes were on the girl, I must say again, from the day she was born,

and until he died her father did not let me forget that she must go to court,

that his own death, if it came early, should not deter me. I knew that

another sort of life would be happier for a girl without strong backing, but

I could not forget his wishes and sent her to court as I had promised.

Blessed with favors beyond her station, she was the object of insults such

as no one can be asked to endure. Yet endure them she did until finally

the strain and the resentment were too much for her. And so, as I look back

upon them, I know that those favors should never have been. Well, put

these down, if you will, as the mad wanderings of a heart that is dark-

ness." She was unable to go on.

It was late.

"His Majesty says much the same thing," replied Myo~bu. "it was, he

says, an intensity of passion such as to startle the world, and perhaps for

that very reason it was fated to be brief. He cannot think of anything he

has done to arouse such resentment, he says, and so he must live with

resentment which seems without proper cause. Alone and utterly desolate,

he finds it impossible to face the world. He fears that he must seem

dreadfully eccentric. How very great--he has said it over and over again

--how very great his burden of guilt must be. One scarcely ever sees him

that he is not weeping." Myo~bu too was in tears. "It is very late. I must

get back before the night is quite over and tell him what I have seen."

The moon was sinking over the hills, the air was crystal clear, the wind

was cool, and the songs of the insects among the autumn grasses would

by themselves have brought tears. It was a scene from which Myo~bu could

not easily pull herself.

"The autumn night is too short to contain my tears

Though songs of bell cricket weary, fall into silence."

This was her farewell poem. Still she hesitated, on the point of getting

into her carriage.

The old lady sent a reply:

"Sad are the insect songs among the reeds.

More sadly yet falls the dew from above the clouds.

"I seem to be in a complaining mood."

Though gifts would have been out of place, she sent as a trifling

memento of her daughter a set of robes, left for just such an occasion, and

with them an assortment of bodkins and combs.

The young women who had come from court with the little prince still

mourned their lady, but those of them who had acquired a taste for court

life yearned to be back. The memory of the emperor made them join their

own to the royal petitions.

But no--a crone like herself would repel all the fine ladies and gentle-

men, said the grandmother, while on the other hand she could not bear the

thought of having the child out of her sight for even a moment.

Myo~bu was much moved to find the emperor waiting up for her.

Making it seem that his attention was on the small and beautifully plant

garden before him, now in full autumn bloom, he was talking quietly with

four or five women, among the most sensitive of his attendants. He had

become addicted to illustrations by the emperor Uda for "The Song of

Everlasting Sorrow" and to poems by Ise and Tsurayuki on that subject,

and to Chinese poems as well.

He listened attentively as Myo~bu described the scene she had found

so affecting. He took up the letter she had brought from the grandmother.

"I am so awed by this august message that I would run away and hide;

and so violent are the emotions it gives rise to that I scarcely know what

to say.

"The tree that gave them shelter has withered and died.

One fears for the plight of the hagi shoots beneath."

A strange way to put the matter, thought the emperor; but the lady

must still be dazed with grief. He chose to overlook the suggestion that he

himself could not help the child.

He sought to hide his sorrow, not wanting these women to see him

in such poor control of himself. But it was no use. He reviewed his memo-

ries over and over again, from his very earliest days with the dead lady.

He had scarcely been able to bear a moment away from her while she lived.

How strange that he had been able to survive the days and months since

on memories alone. He had hoped to reward the grandmother's sturdy

devotion, and his hopes had come to nothing.

"Well," he sighed, "she may look forward to having her day, if she

will only live to see the boy grow up."

Looking at the keepsakes Myo~bu had brought back, he thought what

a comfort it would be if some wizard were to bring him, like that Chinese

emperor, a comb from the world where his lost love was dwelling. He

whispered:

"And will no wizard search her out for me,

That even he may tell me where she is?"

There are limits to the powers of the most gifted artist. The Chinese

lady in the paintings did not have the luster of life. Yang Kuei-fei was said

to have resembled the lotus of the Sublime Pond, the willows of the

Timeless Hall. No doubt she was very beautiful in her Chinese finery.

When he tried to remember the quiet charm of his lost lady, he found that

there was no color of flower, no song of bird, to summon her up. Morning

and night, over and over again, they had repeated to each other the lines

from "The Song of Everlasting Sorrow" :

"In the sky, as birds that share a wing.

On earth, as trees that share a branch."

It had been their vow, and the shortness of her life had made it an

empty dream.

Everything, the moaning of the wind, the humming of autumn in-

sects, added to the sadness. But in the apartments of the Kokiden lady

matters were different. It had been some time since she had last waited

upon the emperor. The moonlight being so beautiful, she saw no reason

not to have music deep into the night. The emperor muttered something

about the bad taste of such a performance at such a time, and those who

saw his distress agreed that it was an unnecessary injury. Kokiden was of

an arrogant and intractable nature and her behavior suggested that to her

the emperor's grief was of no importance.

The moon set. The wicks in the lamps had been trimmed more than

once and presently the oil was gone. Still he showed no sign of retiring.

His mind on the boy and the old lady, he jotted down a verse:

"Tears dim the moon, even here above the clouds.

Dim must it be in that lodging among the reeds."

Calls outside told him that the guard was being changed. It would be

one or two in the morning. people would think his behavior strange in-

deed. He at length withdrew to his bedchamber. He was awake the whole

night through, and in dark morning, his thoughts on the blinds that would

not open, he was unable to interest himself in business of state. He

scarcely touched his breakfast, and lunch seemed so remote from his

inclinations that his attendants exchanged looks and whispers of alarm.

Not all voices were sympathetic. perhaps, some said, it had all been

foreordained, but he had dismissed the talk and ignored the resentment

and let the affair quite pass the bounds of reason; and now to neglect his

duties so--it was altogether too much. Some even cited the example of the

Chinese emperor who had brought ruin upon himself and his country.

The months passed and the young prince returned to the palace. He

had grown into a lad of such beauty that he hardly seemed meant for this

world--and indeed one almost feared that he might only briefly be a part

of it. When, the following spring, it came time to name a crown prince, the

emperor wanted very much to pass over his first son in favor of the

younger, who, however, had no influential maternal relatives. It did not

seem likely that the designation would pass unchallenged. The boy might,

like his mother, be destroyed by immoderate favors. The emperor told no

one of his wishes. There did after all seem to be a limit to his affections,

people said; and Kokiden regained her confidence.

The boy's grandmother was inconsolable. Finally, because her prayer

to be with her daughter had been answered, perhaps, she breathed her last.

Once more the emperor was desolate. The boy, now six, was old enough

to know grief himself. His grandmother, who had been so good to him over

the years, had more than once told him what pain it would cause her, when

the time came, to leave him behind.

He now lived at court. When he was seven he went through the

ceremonial reading of the Chinese classics, and never before had there been

so fine a performance. Again a tremor of apprehension passed over the

emperor--might it be that such a prodigy was not to be long for this world?

"No one need be angry with him now that his mother is gone." He

took the boy to visit the Kokiden Pavilion. "And now most especially I

hope you will be kind to him."

Admitting the boy to her inner chambers, even Kokiden was pleased.

Not the sternest of warriors or the most unbending of enemies could have

held back a smile. Kokiden was reluctant to let him go. She had two

daughters, but neither could compare with him in beauty. The lesser ladies

crowded about, not in the least ashamed to show their faces, all eager to

amuse him, though aware that he set them off to disadvantage. I need not

speak of his accomplishments in the compulsory subjects, the classics and

the like. When it came to music his flute and koto made the heavens echo

--but to recount all his virtues would, I fear, give rise to a suspicion that

I distort the truth.

An embassy came from Korea. Hearing that among the emissaries was

a skilled physiognomist, the emperor would have liked to summon him for

consultation. He decided, however, that he must defer to the emperor

Uda's injunction against receiving foreigners, and instead sent this favored

son to the Ko~ro mansion, where the party was lodged. The boy was

disguised as the son of the grand moderator, his guardian at court. The wise

Korean cocked his head in astonishment.

"It is the face of one who should ascend to the highest place and be

father to the nation," he said quietly, as if to himself. "But to take it for

such would no doubt be to predict trouble. Yet it is not the face of the

minister, the deputy, who sets about ordering public affairs."

The moderator was a man of considerable learning. There was much

of interest in his exchanges with the Korean. There were also exchanges

of Chinese poetry, and in one of his poems the Korean succeeded most

skillfully in conveying his joy at having been able to observe such a

countenance on this the eve of his return to his own land, and sorrow that

the parting must come so soon. The boy offered a verse that was received

with high praise. The most splendid of gifts were bestowed upon him. The

wise man was in return showered with gifts from the palace.

Somehow news of the sage's remarks leaked out, though the emperor

himself was careful to say nothing. The Minister of the Right, grandfather

of the crown prince and father of the Kokiden lady, was quick to hear, and

again his suspicions were aroused. In the wisdom of his heart, the emperor

had already analyzed the boy's physiognomy after the japanese fashion

and had formed tentative plans. He had thus far refrained from bestowing

imperial rank on his son, and was delighted that the Korean view should

so accord with his own. Lacking the support of maternal relatives, the boy

would be most insecure as a prince without court rank, and the emperor

could not be sure how long his own reign would last. As a commoner he

could be of great service. The emperor therefore encouraged the boy in his

studies, at which he was so proficient that it seemed a waste to reduce him

to common rank. And yet--as a prince he would arouse the hostility of

those who had cause to fear his becoming emperor. Summoning an astrolo-

ger of the Indian school, the emperor was pleased to learn that the Indian

view coincided with the japanese and the Korean; and so he concluded that

the boy should become a commoner with the name Minamoto or Genji.

The months and the years passed and still the emperor could not

forget his lost love. He summoned various women who might console him,

but apparently it was too much to ask in this world for one who even

resembled her. He remained sunk in memories, unable to interest himself

in anything. Then he was told of the Fourth Princess, daughter of a former

emperor, a lady famous for her beauty and reared with the greatest care

by her mother, the empress. A woman now in attendance upon the em-

peror had in the days of his predecessor been most friendly with the

princess, then but a child, and even now saw her from time to time.

"I have been at court through three reigns now," she said, "and never

had I seen anyone who genuinely resembled my lady. But now the daugh-

ter of the empress dowager is growing up, and the resemblance is most

astonishing. One would be hard put to find her equal."

Hoping that she might just possibly be right, the emperor asked most

courteously to have the princess sent to court. Her mother was reluctant

and even fearful, however. One must remember, she said, that the mother

of the crown prince was a most willful lady who had subjected the lady

of the paulownia Court to open insults and presently sent her into a fatal

decline. Before she had made up her mind she followed her husband in

death, and the daughter was alone. The emperor renewed his petition. He

said that he would treat the girl as one of his own daughters.

Her attendants and her maternal relatives and her older brother,

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