饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《源氏物语(英文版)》作者:[日]紫式部【完结】 > 源氏物语.txt

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she wished that she had had such a daughter, someone to be with in just

such circumstances as these! The same thought was for Genji and Yu~giri

the only shadow upon the occasion.

Leaving on the third day, Murasaki met the Akashi lady, who had

come to replace her.

"You see what a fine young lady she has become," said Murasaki,

"and the sight of her makes you very aware, I am sure, of how long I have

had her with me. I hope that we shall be friends."

It was the first note of intimacy between them. Murasaki could see

why Genji had been so strongly drawn to the Akashi lady, and the latter

was thinking how few rivals Murasaki had in elegance and dignity. She

quite deserved her place of eminence. It seemed to the Akashi lady the

most remarkable good fortune that she should be in such company. The

old feelings of inferiority came back as she saw Murasaki leave court in

a royal carriage, as if she were one of the royal consorts.

The girl was like a doll. Gazing upon her as if in a dream, the Akashi

lady wept, and could not agree with the poet that tears of joy resemble

tears of sorrow. It had seemed all these years that she had been meat for

<P 532>

sorrow. Now she wanted to live on for joy. The god of Sumiyoshi had been

good to her.

The girl was very intelligent and the most careful attention had been

given to her education, and the results were here for the world to admire.

The crown prince, in his boyish way, was delighted with her. Certain rivals

made sneering remarks about her mother, but she did not let them bother

her. Alert and discerning, she brought new dignity to the most ordinary

occasion. Her household offered the young gallants new challenges, for not

one of her women was unworthy to be in her service.

Murasaki visited from time to rime. She and the Akashi lady were

now on the best of terms, though no one could have accused the latter of

trying to push herself forward. She was always a model of reserve and

diffidence.

Genji had numbered the girl's presentation at court among the chief

concerns of his declining years, which he feared might not be numerous.

Now her position was secure. Yu~giri, who had seemed to prefer the unset-

tled bachelor's life, was most happily married. The time had come, thought

Genji, to do what he wanted most to do. Though it saddened him to think

of leaving Murasaki, she and Akikonomu were good friends and she was

still the most important person in the Akashi girl's life. As for the lady of

the orange blossoms, her life was not perhaps very exciting, but Yu~giri

could be depended on to take care of her. Everything seemed in order.

Genji would be forty next year. Preparations were already under way

at court and elsewhere to celebrate the event. In the autumn he was

accorded benefices equivalent to those of a retired emperor. His life had

seemed full enough already and he would have preferred to decline the

honor. All the old precedents were followed, and he was so hemmed in

by retainers and formalities that it became almost impossible for him to

go to court. The emperor had his own secret reason for dissatisfaction:

public opinion apparently would not permit him to abdicate in favor of

Genji.

To~ no Chu~jo~ now became chancellor and Yu~giri was promoted to

middle councillor. He so shone with youthful good looks when he went

to thank the emperor that To~ no Chu~jo~ was coming to think Kumoinokari,

away from the cruel competition at court, the most fortunate of his daugh-

ters.

Yu~giri had not forgotten her nurse's scorn for his blue sleeves. One

day he handed the nurse a chrysanthemum delicately tinged by frost.

"Did you suspect by so much as a mist of dew

That the azure bloom would one day be a deep purple?

"I have not forgotten," he added with a bright, winning smile.

She was both pleased and confused.

<P 533>

"What mist of dew could possibly fail to find it,

Though pale its hue, in so eminent a garden?"

She was now behaving, one might almost have said, like his mother-

in-law.

His new circumstances had made the Nijo~ house seem rather cramped.

He moved into his grandmother's Sanjo~ house, which was of course a place

of fond memories. It had been neglected since her death and extensive

repairs were necessary. His grandmother's rooms, redecorated, became his

own personal rooms. The garden badly needed pruning. The shrubbery

was out of control and a "sheaf of grass" did indeed threaten to take over

the garden. He had the weeds cleared from the brook, which gurgled

pleasantly once more.

He was sitting out near the veranda with Kumoinokari one beautiful

evening. Memories of their years apart were always with them, though

she, at least, would have preferred not to remember that all these women

had had their thoughts in the matter. Yu~giri had summoned various

<P 534>

women who had lived in odd corners of the house since Princess Omiya's

death. It was for them a very happy reunion.

Said Yu~giri:

"Clearest of brooks, you guard these rocks, this house.

Where has she gone whose image you once reflected?"

And Kumoinokari:

"We see the image no more. How is it that

These pools among the rocks yet seem so happy?"

Having heard that the garden was in its autumn glory, To~ no Chu~jo~

stopped by on his way from court. New life had come to the sedate old

house, not much changed from his mother's day. A slight flush on his

cheeks, Yu~giri too was thinking of the old princess. Yes, said To~ no Chu~jo~

to himself, they were a well-favored pair, one of them, he might add, more

so than the other. While Kumoinokari was distinguished but not unique,

Yu~giri was without rivals. The old women were having a delightful time,

and the conversation flowed on and on.

To~ no Chu~jo~ looked at the poems that lay scattered about. "I would

like to ask these same questions of your brook," he said, brushing away

a tear, "but I rather doubt that you would welcome my senile meanderings.

"The ancient pine is gone. That need not surprise us--

For see how gnarled and mossy is its seedling."

Saisho~, Yu~giri's old nurse, was not quite ready to forget old griev-

ances. It was with a somewhat satisfied look that she said:

"I now am shaded by two splendid trees

Whose roots were intertwined when they were seedlings."

It was an old woman's poem. Yu~giri was amused, and Kumoinokari

embarrassed.

The emperor paid a state visit to Rokujo~ late in the Tenth Month.

Since the colors were at their best and it promised to be a grand occasion,

the Suzaku emperor accepted the invitation of his brother, the present

emperor, to join him. It was a most extraordinary event, the talk of the

whole court. The preparations, which occupied the full attention of every-

one at Rokujo~, were unprecedented in their complexity and in the atten-

tion to brilliant detail.

Arriving late in the morning, the royal party went first to the eques-

trian grounds, where the inner guards were mustered for mounted review

in the finery usually reserved for the iris festival. There were brocades

spread along the galleries and arched bridges and awnings over the open

places when, in early afternoon, the party moved to the southeast quarter.

The royal cormorants had been turned out with the Rokujo~ cormorants on

the east lake, where there was a handsome take of small fish. Genji hoped

<P 535>

that he was not being a fussy and overzealous host, but he did not want

a single moment of the royal progress to be dull. The autumn leaves were

splendid, especially in Akikonomu's southwest garden. Walls had been

taken down and gates opened, and not so much as an autumn mist was

permitted to obstruct the royal view. Genji showed his guests to seats on

a higher level than his own. The emperor ordered this mark of inferiority

dispensed with, and thought again what a satisfaction it would be to honor

Genji as his father.

The lieutenants of the inner guards advanced from the east and knelt

to the left and right of the stairs before the royal seats, one presenting the

take from the pond and the other a brace of fowl taken by the royal falcons

in the northern hills. To~ no Chu~jo~ received the royal command to prepare

and serve these delicacies. An equally interesting repast had been laid out

for the princes and high courtiers. The court musicians took their places

in late afternoon, by which time the wine was having its effect. The concert

was quiet and unpretentious and there were court pages to dance for the

royal guests. It was as always the excursion to the Suzaku Palace so

many years before that people remembered. One of To~ no

<P 536>

Chu~jo~,s sons, a boy of ten or so, danced "Our Gracious Monarch" most

elegantly. The emperor took off a robe and laid it over his shoulders, and

To~ no Chu~jo~ himself descended into the garden for ritual thanks.

Remembering how they had danced "Waves of the Blue Ocean" on

that other occasion, Genji sent someone down to break off a chrysanthe-

mum, which he presented to his friend with a poem:

"Though time has deepened the hue of the bloom at the hedge,

I do not forget how sleeve brushed sleeve that autumn."

He himself had done better than most, thought To~ no Chu~jo~, but

Genji had no rivals. No doubt it had all been fated. An autumn shower

passed, as if sensing that the moment was right.

"A purple cloud is this chrysanthemum,

A beacon star which shines upon us all.

And grows brighter and brighter."

The evening breeze had scattered leaves of various tints to make the

ground a brocade as rich and delicate as the brocades along the galleries.

The dancers were young boys from the best families, prettily dressed in

coronets and the usual gray-blues and roses, with crimsons and lavenders

showing at their sleeves. They danced very briefly and withdrew under the

autumn trees, and the guests regretted the approach of sunset. The formal

concert, brief and unassuming, was followed by impromptu music in the

halls above, instruments having been brought from the palace collection.

As it grew livelier a koto was brought for each of the emperors and a third

for Genji. The Suzaku emperor was delighted to hear "the Uda monk"

again after so many years and be assured that its tone was as fine as ever.

"This aged peasant has known many autumn showers

And not before seen finer autumn colors."

This suggestion that the day was uniquely glorious must not, thought

the emperor, go unchallenged:

"Think you these the usual autumn colors?

Our garden brocade imitates an earlier one."

He was handsomer as the years went by, and he and Genji might have

been mistaken for twins. And here was Yu~giri beside them--one stopped

in amazement upon seeing the same face yet a third time. Perhaps it was

one's imagination that Yu~giri had not quite the emperor's nobility of

feature. His was in any event the finer glow of youth.

He was unsurpassed on the flute. Among the courtiers who serenaded

the emperors from below the stairs Ko~bai had the finest voice. It was cause

for general rejoicing that the two houses should be so close.

<W Murasaki Shikibu>{Translated by Edward G.Seidensticker}

<T The Tale of Genji>

<K 4>

<C 34>{New Herbs}

<N 1>

<P 537>

The Suzaku emperor had been in bad health since his visit to Rokujo~.

Always a sickly man, he feared that this illness might be his last. Though

it had long been his wish to take holy orders and retire from the world,

he had not wanted to do so while his mother lived.

"My heart seems to be urging me in that direction--and in any event

I fear I am not long for this world." And he set about making the necessary

preparations.

Besides the crown prince he had four children, all girls. The mother

of the Third Princess had herself been born a royal princess, the daughter

of the emperor who had preceded Genji's father. She had been reduced

to commoner status and given the name Genji. Though she had come to

court when the Suzaku emperor was still crown prince and might one day

have been named empress, her candidacy had no powerful backers. Her

mother, of undistinguished lineage, was among the emperor's lesser concu-

bines, and not among the great and brilliant ladies at court. Oborozukiyo

had been brought to court by her powerful sister, Kokiden, the Suzaku

emperor's mother, and had had no rival for his affection; and so the mother

of the Third Princess had had a sad time of it. The Suzaku emperor was

sorry and did what he could for her, but after he left the throne it was

<P 538>

not a great deal. She died an obscure and disappointed lady. The Third

Princess was the Suzaku emperor's favorite among his children.

She was now some thirteen or fourteen. The Suzaku emperor worried

about her more than about any of the others. To whom could she look for

support when he finally withdrew from the world?

He had chosen his retreat, a temple in the western hills, and now it

was ready. He was busy both with preparations for the move and with

plans for the Third Princess's initiation. He gave her his most prized

treasures and made certain that everything she had, even the most trifling

bauble, was of the finest quality. Only when his best things had gone to

her did he turn to the needs of his other daughters.

<N 2>

Knowing of course that his father was ill and learning of these new

intentions, the crown prince paid a visit. His mother was with him. Though

she had not been the Suzaku emperor's favorite among his ladies, she could

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