饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《白痴/The Idiot(英文版)》作者:[俄]陀思妥耶夫斯基【完结】 > 白痴.txt

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作者:俄-陀思妥耶夫斯基 当前章节:15400 字 更新时间:2026-6-21 16:46

after our tales have been told!’ The Idiot

263 of 1149

‘But surely this is a joke, Nastasia Philipovna?’ asked

Totski. ‘You don’t really mean us to play this game.’

‘Whoever is afraid of wolves had better not go into the

wood,’ said Nastasia, smiling.

‘But, pardon me, Mr. Ferdishenko, is it possible to

make a game out of this kind of thing?’ persisted Totski,

growing more and more uneasy. ‘I assure you it can’t be a

success.’

‘And why not? Why, the last time I simply told straight

off about how I stole three roubles.’

‘Perhaps so; but it is hardly possible that you told it so

that it seemed like truth, or so that you were believed.

And, as Gavrila Ardalionovitch has said, the least

suggestion of a falsehood takes all point out of the game. It

seems to me that sincerity, on the other hand, is only

possible if combined with a kind of bad taste that would

be utterly out of place here.’

‘How subtle you are, Afanasy Ivanovitch! You astonish

me,’ cried Ferdishenko. ‘You will remark, gentleman, that

in saying that I could not recount the story of my theft so

as to be believed, Afanasy Ivanovitch has very ingeniously

implied that I am not capable of thieving—(it would have

been bad taste to say so openly); and all the time he is

probably firmly convinced, in his own mind, that I am The Idiot

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very well capable of it! But now, gentlemen, to business!

Put in your slips, ladies and gentlemen—is yours in, Mr.

Totski? So—then we are all ready; now prince, draw,

please.’ The prince silently put his hand into the hat, and

drew the names. Ferdishenko was first, then Ptitsin, then

the general, Totski next, his own fifth, then Gania, and so

on; the ladies did not draw.

‘Oh, dear! oh, dear!’ cried Ferdishenko. ‘I did so hope

the prince would come out first, and then the general.

Well, gentlemen, I suppose I must set a good example!

What vexes me much is that I am such an insignificant

creature that it matters nothing to anybody whether I have

done bad actions or not! Besides, which am I to choose?

It’s an embarras de richesse. Shall I tell how I became a

thief on one occasion only, to convince Afanasy

Ivanovitch that it is possible to steal without being a thief?’

‘Do go on, Ferdishenko, and don’t make unnecessary

preface, or you’ll never finish,’ said Nastasia Philipovna.

All observed how irritable and cross she had become since

her last burst of laughter; but none the less obstinately did

she stick to her absurd whim about this new game. Totski

sat looking miserable enough. The general lingered over

his champagne, and seemed to be thinking of some story

for the time when his turn should come. The Idiot

265 of 1149

XIV

‘I have no wit, Nastasia Philipovna,’ began

Ferdishenko, ‘and therefore I talk too much, perhaps.

Were I as witty, now, as Mr. Totski or the general, I

should probably have sat silent all the evening, as they

have. Now, prince, what do you think?—are there not far

more thieves than honest men in this world? Don’t you

think we may say there does not exist a single person so

honest that he has never stolen anything whatever in his

life?’

‘What a silly idea,’ said the actress. ‘Of course it is not

the case. I have never stolen anything, for one.’

‘H’m! very well, Daria Alexeyevna; you have not

stolen anything— agreed. But how about the prince,

now—look how he is blushing!’

‘I think you are partially right, but you exaggerate,’ said

the prince, who had certainly blushed up, of a sudden, for

some reason or other.

‘Ferdishenko—either tell us your story, or be quiet, and

mind your own business. You exhaust all patience,’

cuttingly and irritably remarked Nastasia Philipovna. The Idiot

266 of 1149

‘Immediately, immediately! As for my story,

gentlemen, it is too stupid and absurd to tell you.

‘I assure you I am not a thief, and yet I have stolen; I

cannot explain why. It was at Semeon Ivanovitch

Ishenka’s country house, one Sunday. He had a dinner

party. After dinner the men stayed at the table over their

wine. It struck me to ask the daughter of the house to play

something on the piano; so I passed through the corner

room to join the ladies. In that room, on Maria Ivanovna’s

writing-table, I observed a three-rouble note. She must

have taken it out for some purpose, and left it lying there.

There was no one about. I took up the note and put it in

my pocket; why, I can’t say. I don’t know what possessed

me to do it, but it was done, and I went quickly back to

the dining-room and reseated myself at the dinner-table. I

sat and waited there in a great state of excitement. I talked

hard, and told lots of stories, and laughed like mad; then I

joined the ladies.

‘In half an hour or so the loss was discovered, and the

servants were being put under examination. Daria, the

housemaid was suspected. I exhibited the greatest interest

and sympathy, and I remember that poor Daria quite lost

her head, and that I began assuring her, before everyone,

that I would guarantee her forgiveness on the part of her The Idiot

267 of 1149

mistress, if she would confess her guilt. They all stared at

the girl, and I remember a wonderful attraction in the

reflection that here was I sermonizing away, with the

money in my own pocket all the while. I went and spent

the three roubles that very evening at a restaurant. I went

in and asked for a bottle of Lafite, and drank it up; I

wanted to be rid of the money.

‘I did not feel much remorse either then or afterwards;

but I would not repeat the performance—believe it or not

as you please. There—that’s all.’

‘Only, of course that’s not nearly your worst action,’

said the actress, with evident dislike in her face.

‘That was a psychological phenomenon, not an action,’

remarked Totski.

‘And what about the maid?’ asked Nastasia Philipovna,

with undisguised contempt.

‘Oh, she was turned out next day, of course. It’s a very

strict household, there!’

‘And you allowed it?’

‘I should think so, rather! I was not going to return and

confess next day,’ laughed Ferdishenko, who seemed a

little surprised at the disagreeable impression which his

story had made on all parties.

‘How mean you were!’ said Nastasia. The Idiot

268 of 1149

‘Bah! you wish to hear a man tell of his worst actions,

and you expect the story to come out goody-goody!

One’s worst actions always are mean. We shall see what

the general has to say for himself now. All is not gold that

glitters, you know; and because a man keeps his carriage

he need not be specially virtuous, I assure you, all sorts of

people keep carriages. And by what means?’

In a word, Ferdishenko was very angry and rapidly

forgetting himself; his whole face was drawn with passion.

Strange as it may appear, he had expected much better

success for his story. These little errors of taste on

Ferdishenko’s part occurred very frequently. Nastasia

trembled with rage, and looked fixedly at him, whereupon

he relapsed into alarmed silence. He realized that he had

gone a little too far.

‘Had we not better end this game?’ asked Totski.

‘It’s my turn, but I plead exemption,’ said Ptitsin.

‘You don’t care to oblige us?’ asked Nastasia.

‘I cannot, I assure you. I confess I do not understand

how anyone can play this game.’

‘Then, general, it’s your turn,’ continued Nastasia

Philipovna, ‘and if you refuse, the whole game will fall

through, which will disappoint me very much, for I was

looking forward to relating a certain ‘page of my own life.’ The Idiot

269 of 1149

I am only waiting for you and Afanasy Ivanovitch to have

your turns, for I require the support of your example,’ she

added, smiling.

‘Oh, if you put it in that way ‘ cried the general,

excitedly, ‘I’m ready to tell the whole story of my life, but

I must confess that I prepared a little story in anticipation

of my turn.’

Nastasia smiled amiably at him; but evidently her

depression and irritability were increasing with every

moment. Totski was dreadfully alarmed to hear her

promise a revelation out of her own life.

‘I, like everyone else,’ began the general, ‘have

committed certain not altogether graceful actions, so to

speak, during the course of my life. But the strangest thing

of all in my case is, that I should consider the little

anecdote which I am now about to give you as a

confession of the worst of my ‘bad actions.’ It is thirty-five

years since it all happened, and yet I cannot to this very

day recall the circumstances without, as it were, a sudden

pang at the heart.

‘It was a silly affair—I was an ensign at the time. You

know ensigns—their blood is boiling water, their

circumstances generally penurious. Well, I had a servant

Nikifor who used to do everything for me in my quarters, The Idiot

270 of 1149

economized and managed for me, and even laid hands on

anything he could find (belonging to other people), in

order to augment our household goods; but a faithful,

honest fellow all the same.

‘I was strict, but just by nature. At that time we were

stationed in a small town. I was quartered at an old

widow’s house, a lieutenant’s widow of eighty years of

age. She lived in a wretched little wooden house, and had

not even a servant, so poor was she.

‘Her relations had all died off—her husband was dead

and buried forty years since; and a niece, who had lived

with her and bullied her up to three years ago, was dead

too; so that she was quite alone.

‘Well, I was precious dull with her, especially as she

was so childish that there was nothing to be got out of

her. Eventually, she stole a fowl of mine; the business is a

mystery to this day; but it could have been no one but

herself. I requested to be quartered somewhere else, and

was shifted to the other end of the town, to the house of a

merchant with a large family, and a long beard, as I

remember him. Nikifor and I were delighted to go; but

the old lady was not pleased at our departure.

‘Well, a day or two afterwards, when I returned from

drill, Nikifor says to me: ‘We oughtn’t to have left our The Idiot

271 of 1149

tureen with the old lady, I’ve nothing to serve the soup

in.’

‘I asked how it came about that the tureen had been

left. Nikifor explained that the old lady refused to give it

up, because, she said, we had broken her bowl, and she

must have our tureen in place of it; she had declared that I

had so arranged the matter with herself.

‘This baseness on her part of course aroused my young

blood to fever heat; I jumped up, and away I flew.

‘I arrived at the old woman’s house beside myself. She

was sitting in a corner all alone, leaning her face on her

hand. I fell on her like a clap of thunder. ‘You old

wretch!’ I yelled and all that sort of thing, in real Russian

style. Well, when I began cursing at her, a strange thing

happened. I looked at her, and she stared back with her

eyes starting out of her head, but she did not say a word.

She seemed to sway about as she sat, and looked and

looked at me in the strangest way. Well, I soon stopped

swearing and looked closer at her, asked her questions, but

not a word could I get out of her. The flies were buzzing

about the room and only this sound broke the silence; the

sun was setting outside; I didn’t know what to make of it,

so I went away. The Idiot

272 of 1149

‘Before I reached home I was met and summoned to

the major’s, so that it was some while before I actually got

there. When I came in, Nikifor met me. ‘Have you heard,

sir, that our old lady is dead?’ ‘DEAD, when?’ ‘Oh, an

hour and a half ago.’ That meant nothing more nor less

than that she was dying at the moment when I pounced

on her and began abusing her.

‘This produced a great effect upon me. I used to dream

of the poor old woman at nights. I really am not

superstitious, but two days after, I went to her funeral, and

as time went on I thought more and more about her. I

said to myself, ‘This woman, this human being, lived to a

great age. She had children, a husband and family, friends

and relations; her household was busy and cheerful; she

was surrounded by smiling faces; and then suddenly they

are gone, and she is left alone like a solitary fly ... like a fly,

cursed with the burden of her age. At last, God calls her to

Himself. At sunset, on a lovely summer’s evening, my

little old woman passes away—a thought, you will notice,

which offers much food for reflection—and behold!

instead of tears and prayers to start her on her last journey,

she has insults and jeers from a young ensign, who stands

before her with his hands in his pockets, making a terrible

row about a soup tureen!’ Of course I was to blame, and The Idiot

273 of 1149

even now that I have time to look back at it calmly, I pity

the poor old thing no less. I repeat that I wonder at

myself, for after all I was not really responsible. Why did

she take it into her head to die at that moment? But the

more I thought of it, the more I felt the weight of it upon

my mind; and I never got quite rid of the impression until

I put a couple of old women into an almshouse and kept

them there at my own expense. There, that’s all. I repeat I

dare say I have committed many a grievous sin in my day;

but I cannot help always looking back upon this as the

worst action I have ever perpetrated.’

‘H’m! and instead of a bad action, your excellency has

detailed one of your noblest deeds,’ said Ferdishenko.

‘Ferdishenko is ‘done.’’

‘Dear me, general,’ said Nastasia Philipovna, absently, ‘I

really never imagined you had such a good heart.’

The general laughed with great satisfaction, and applied

himself once more to the champagne.

It was now Totski’s turn, and his story was awaited

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