饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《白痴/The Idiot(英文版)》作者:[俄]陀思妥耶夫斯基【完结】 > 白痴.txt

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作者:俄-陀思妥耶夫斯基 当前章节:15364 字 更新时间:2026-6-21 16:46

embassies, poets, novelists, even Socialists, to see her; but

not one of them all made the faintest impression upon

Nastasia. It was as though she had a pebble in place of a

heart, as though her feelings and affections were dried up

and withered for ever.

She lived almost entirely alone; she read, she studied,

she loved music. Her principal acquaintances were poor

women of various grades, a couple of actresses, and the

family of a poor schoolteacher. Among these people she

was much beloved.

She received four or five friends sometimes, of an

evening. Totski often came. Lately, too, General Epanchin The Idiot

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had been enabled with great difficulty to introduce himself

into her circle. Gania made her acquaintance also, and

others were Ferdishenko, an ill- bred, and would-be witty,

young clerk, and Ptitsin, a money- lender of modest and

polished manners, who had risen from poverty. In fact,

Nastasia Philipovna’s beauty became a thing known to all

the town; but not a single man could boast of anything

more than his own admiration for her; and this reputation

of hers, and her wit and culture and grace, all confirmed

Totski in the plan he had now prepared.

And it was at this moment that General Epanchin

began to play so large and important a part in the story.

When Totski had approached the general with his

request for friendly counsel as to a marriage with one of

his daughters, he had made a full and candid confession.

He had said that he intended to stop at no means to obtain

his freedom; even if Nastasia were to promise to leave him

entirely alone in future, he would not (he said) believe and

trust her; words were not enough for him; he must have

solid guarantees of some sort. So he and the general

determined to try what an attempt to appeal to her heart

would effect. Having arrived at Nastasia’s house one day,

with Epanchin, Totski immediately began to speak of the

intolerable torment of his position. He admitted that he The Idiot

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was to blame for all, but candidly confessed that he could

not bring himself to feel any remorse for his original guilt

towards herself, because he was a man of sensual passions

which were inborn and ineradicable, and that he had no

power over himself in this respect; but that he wished,

seriously, to marry at last, and that the whole fate of the

most desirable social union which he contemplated, was in

her hands; in a word, he confided his all to her generosity

of heart.

General Epanchin took up his part and spoke in the

character of father of a family; he spoke sensibly, and

without wasting words over any attempt at sentimentality,

he merely recorded his full admission of her right to be the

arbiter of Totski’s destiny at this moment. He then

pointed out that the fate of his daughter, and very likely of

both his other daughters, now hung upon her reply.

To Nastasia’s question as to what they wished her to

do, Totski confessed that he had been so frightened by

her, five years ago, that he could never now be entirely

comfortable until she herself married. He immediately

added that such a suggestion from him would, of course,

be absurd, unless accompanied by remarks of a more

pointed nature. He very well knew, he said, that a certain

young gentleman of good family, namely, Gavrila The Idiot

83 of 1149

Ardalionovitch Ivolgin, with whom she was acquainted,

and whom she received at her house, had long loved her

passionately, and would give his life for some response

from her. The young fellow had confessed this love of his

to him (Totski) and had also admitted it in the hearing of

his benefactor, General Epanchin. Lastly, he could not

help being of opinion that Nastasia must be aware of

Gania’s love for her, and if he (Totski) mistook not, she

had looked with some favour upon it, being often lonely,

and rather tired of her present life. Having remarked how

difficult it was for him, of all people, to speak to her of

these matters, Totski concluded by saying that he trusted

Nastasia Philipovna would not look with contempt upon

him if he now expressed his sincere desire to guarantee her

future by a gift of seventy-five thousand roubles. He added

that the sum would have been left her all the same in his

will, and that therefore she must not consider the gift as in

any way an indemnification to her for anything, but that

there was no reason, after all, why a man should not be

allowed to entertain a natural desire to lighten his

conscience, etc., etc.; in fact, all that would naturally be

said under the circumstances. Totski was very eloquent all

through, and, in conclusion, just touched on the fact that

not a soul in the world, not even General Epanchin, had The Idiot

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ever heard a word about the above seventy-five thousand

roubles, and that this was the first time he had ever given

expression to his intentions in respect to them.

Nastasia Philipovna’s reply to this long rigmarole

astonished both the friends considerably.

Not only was there no trace of her former irony, of her

old hatred and enmity, and of that dreadful laughter, the

very recollection of which sent a cold chill down Totski’s

back to this very day; but she seemed charmed and really

glad to have the opportunity of talking seriously with him

for once in a way. She confessed that she had long wished

to have a frank and free conversation and to ask for

friendly advice, but that pride had hitherto prevented her;

now, however, that the ice was broken, nothing could be

more welcome to her than this opportunity.

First, with a sad smile, and then with a twinkle of

merriment in her eyes, she admitted that such a storm as

that of five years ago was now quite out of the question.

She said that she had long since changed her views of

things, and recognized that facts must be taken into

consideration in spite of the feelings of the heart. What

was done was done and ended, and she could not

understand why Totski should still feel alarmed. The Idiot

85 of 1149

She next turned to General Epanchin and observed,

most courteously, that she had long since known of his

daughters, and that she had heard none but good report;

that she had learned to think of them with deep and

sincere respect. The idea alone that she could in any way

serve them, would be to her both a pride and a source of

real happiness.

It was true that she was lonely in her present life;

Totski had judged her thoughts aright. She longed to rise,

if not to love, at least to family life and new hopes and

objects, but as to Gavrila Ardalionovitch, she could not as

yet say much. She thought it must be the case that he

loved her; she felt that she too might learn to love him, if

she could be sure of the firmness of his attachment to

herself; but he was very young, and it was a difficult

question to decide. What she specially liked about him

was that he worked, and supported his family by his toil.

She had heard that he was proud and ambitious; she

had heard much that was interesting of his mother and

sister, she had heard of them from Mr. Ptitsin, and would

much like to make their acquaintance, but—another

question!—would they like to receive her into their

house? At all events, though she did not reject the idea of

this marriage, she desired not to be hurried. As for the The Idiot

86 of 1149

seventy-five thousand roubles, Mr. Totski need not have

found any difficulty or awkwardness about the matter; she

quite understood the value of money, and would, of

course, accept the gift. She thanked him for his delicacy,

however, but saw no reason why Gavrila Ardalionovitch

should not know about it.

She would not marry the latter, she said, until she felt

persuaded that neither on his part nor on the part of his

family did there exist any sort of concealed suspicions as to

herself. She did not intend to ask forgiveness for anything

in the past, which fact she desired to be known. She did

not consider herself to blame for anything that had

happened in former years, and she thought that Gavrila

Ardalionovitch should be informed as to the relations

which had existed between herself and Totski during the

last five years. If she accepted this money it was not to be

considered as indemnification for her misfortune as a

young girl, which had not been in any degree her own

fault, but merely as compensation for her ruined life.

She became so excited and agitated during all these

explanations and confessions that General Epanchin was

highly gratified, and considered the matter satisfactorily

arranged once for all. But the once bitten Totski was twice

shy, and looked for hidden snakes among the flowers. The Idiot

87 of 1149

However, the special point to which the two friends

particularly trusted to bring about their object (namely,

Gania’s attractiveness for Nastasia Philipovna), stood out

more and more prominently; the pourparlers had

commenced, and gradually even Totski began to believe

in the possibility of success.

Before long Nastasia and Gania had talked the matter

over. Very little was said—her modesty seemed to suffer

under the infliction of discussing such a question. But she

recognized his love, on the understanding that she bound

herself to nothing whatever, and that she reserved the

right to say ‘no’ up to the very hour of the marriage

ceremony. Gania was to have the same right of refusal at

the last moment.

It soon became clear to Gania, after scenes of wrath and

quarrellings at the domestic hearth, that his family were

seriously opposed to the match, and that Nastasia was

aware of this fact was equally evident. She said nothing

about it, though he daily expected her to do so.

There were several rumours afloat, before long, which

upset Totski’s equanimity a good deal, but we will not

now stop to describe them; merely mentioning an instance

or two. One was that Nastasia had entered into close and

secret relations with the Epanchin girls—a most unlikely The Idiot

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rumour; another was that Nastasia had long satisfied herself

of the fact that Gania was merely marrying her for money,

and that his nature was gloomy and greedy, impatient and

selfish, to an extraordinary degree; and that although he

had been keen enough in his desire to achieve a conquest

before, yet since the two friends had agreed to exploit his

passion for their own purposes, it was clear enough that he

had begun to consider the whole thing a nuisance and a

nightmare.

In his heart passion and hate seemed to hold divided

sway, and although he had at last given his consent to

marry the woman (as he said), under the stress of

circumstances, yet he promised himself that he would

‘take it out of her,’ after marriage.

Nastasia seemed to Totski to have divined all this, and

to be preparing something on her own account, which

frightened him to such an extent that he did not dare

communicate his views even to the general. But at times

he would pluck up his courage and be full of hope and

good spirits again, acting, in fact, as weak men do act in

such circumstances.

However, both the friends felt that the thing looked

rosy indeed when one day Nastasia informed them that The Idiot

89 of 1149

she would give her final answer on the evening of her

birthday, which anniversary was due in a very short time.

A strange rumour began to circulate, meanwhile; no

less than that the respectable and highly respected General

Epanchin was himself so fascinated by Nastasia Philipovna

that his feeling for her amounted almost to passion. What

he thought to gain by Gania’s marriage to the girl it was

difficult to imagine. Possibly he counted on Gania’s

complaisance; for Totski had long suspected that there

existed some secret understanding between the general and

his secretary. At all events the fact was known that he had

prepared a magnificent present of pearls for Nastasia’s

birthday, and that he was looking forward to the occasion

when he should present his gift with the greatest

excitement and impatience. The day before her birthday

he was in a fever of agitation.

Mrs. Epanchin, long accustomed to her husband’s

infidelities, had heard of the pearls, and the rumour

excited her liveliest curiosity and interest. The general

remarked her suspicions, and felt that a grand explanation

must shortly take place—which fact alarmed him much.

This is the reason why he was so unwilling to take

lunch (on the morning upon which we took up this

narrative) with the rest of his family. Before the prince’s The Idiot

90 of 1149

arrival he had made up his mind to plead business, and

‘cut’ the meal; which simply meant running away.

He was particularly anxious that this one day should be

passed— especially the evening—without unpleasantness

between himself and his family; and just at the right

moment the prince turned up—‘as though Heaven had

sent him on purpose,’ said the general to himself, as he left

the study to seek out the wife of his bosom. The Idiot

91 of 1149

V

Mrs. General Epanchin was a proud woman by nature.

What must her feelings have been when she heard that

Prince Muishkin, the last of his and her line, had arrived in

beggar’s guise, a wretched idiot, a recipient of charity—all

of which details the general gave out for greater effect! He

was anxious to steal her interest at the first swoop, so as to

distract her thoughts from other matters nearer home.

Mrs. Epanchin was in the habit of holding herself very

straight, and staring before her, without speaking, in

moments of excitement.

She was a fine woman of the same age as her husband,

with a slightly hooked nose, a high, narrow forehead,

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