got to hurry and change and run along. The Dean’s waiting for you."
She stood looking after him through the screen door, watching his gaunt figure
move across the rigid neatness of her parlor. He always made her uncomfortable
in the house, with a vague feeling of apprehension, as if she were waiting to
see him swing out suddenly and smash her coffee tables, her Chinese vases, her
framed photographs. He had never shown any inclination to do so. She kept
expecting it, without knowing why.
Roark went up the stairs to his room. It was a large, bare room, made luminous
by the clean glow of whitewash. Mrs. Keating had never had the feeling that
Roark really lived there. He had not added a single object to the bare
necessities of furniture which she had provided; no pictures, no pennants, no
cheering human touch. He had brought nothing to the room but his clothes and his
drawings; there were few clothes and too many drawings; they were stacked high
in one comer; sometimes she thought that the drawings lived there, not the man.
Roark walked now to these drawings; they were the first things to be packed. He
lifted one of them, then the next, then another. He stood looking at the broad
sheets.
They were sketches of buildings such as had never stood on the face of the
earth. They were as the first houses built by the first man born, who had never
heard of others building before him. There was nothing to be said of them,
except that each structure was inevitably what it had to be. It was not as if
the draftsman had sat over them, pondering laboriously, piecing together doors,
windows and columns, as his whim dictated and as the books prescribed. It was as
if the buildings had sprung from the earth and from some living force, complete,
unalterably right. The hand that had made the sharp pencil lines still had much
to learn. But not a line seemed superfluous, not a needed plane was missing. The
structures were austere and simple, until one looked at them and realized what
work, what complexity of method, what tension of thought had achieved the
simplicity. No laws had dictated a single detail. The buildings were not
Classical, they were not Gothic, they were not Renaissance. They were only
Howard Roark.
He stopped, looking at a sketch. It was one that had never satisfied him. He had
designed it as an exercise he had given himself, apart from his schoolwork; he
did that often when he found some particular site and stopped before it to think
of what building it should bear. He had spent nights staring at this sketch,
wondering what he had missed. Glancing at it now, unprepared, he saw the mistake
he had made.
He flung the sketch down on the table, he bent over it, he slashed lines
straight through his neat drawing. He stopped once in a while and stood looking
at it, his fingertips pressed to the paper; as if his hands held the building.
10
His hands had long fingers, hard veins, prominent joints and wristbones.
An hour later he heard a knock at his door.
"Come in!" he snapped, without stopping.
"Mr. Roark!" gasped Mrs. Keating, staring at him from the threshold. "What on
earth are you doing?"
He turned and looked at her, trying to remember who she was.
"How about the Dean?" she moaned. "The Dean that’s waiting for you?"
"Oh," said Roark. "Oh, yes. I forgot."
"You...forgot?"
"Yes." There was a note of wonder in his voice, astonished by her astonishment.
"Well, all I can say," she choked, "is that it serves you right! It just serves
you right. And with the commencement beginning at four-thirty, how do you expect
him to have time to see you?"
"I’ll go at once, Mrs. Keating."
It was not her curiosity alone that prompted her to action; it was a secret fear
that the sentence of the Board might be revoked. He went to the bathroom at the
end of the hall; she watched him washing his hands, throwing his loose, straight
hair back into a semblance of order. He came out again, he was on his way to the
stairs before she realized that he was leaving.
"Mr. Roark!" she gasped, pointing at his clothes. "You’re not going like this?"
"Why not?"
"But it’s your Dean!"
"Not any more, Mrs. Keating."
She thought, aghast, that he said it as if he were actually happy.
The Stanton Institute of Technology stood on a hill, its crenelated walls raised
as a crown over the city stretched below. It looked like a medieval fortress,
with a Gothic cathedral grafted to its belly. The fortress was eminently suited
to its purpose, with stout, brick walls, a few slits wide enough for sentries,
ramparts behind which defending archers could hide, and corner turrets from
which boiling oil could be poured upon the attacker--should such an emergency
arise in an institute of learning. The cathedral rose over it in lace splendor,
a fragile defense against two great enemies: light and air.
The Dean’s office looked like a chapel, a pool of dreamy twilight fed by one
tall window of stained glass. The twilight flowed in through the garments of
stiff saints, their arms contorted at the elbows. A red spot of light and a
purple one rested respectively upon two genuine gargoyles squatting at the
corners of a fireplace that had never been used. A green spot stood in the
center of a picture of the Parthenon, suspended over the fireplace.
When Roark entered the office, the outlines of the Dean’s figure swam dimly
behind his desk, which was carved like a confessional. He was a short, plumpish
11
gentleman whose spreading flesh was held in check by an indomitable dignity.
"Ah, yes, Roark," he smiled. "Do sit down, please."
Roark sat down. The Dean entwined his fingers on his stomach and waited for the
plea he expected. No plea came. The Dean cleared his throat.
"It will be unnecessary for me to express my regret at the unfortunate event of
this morning," he began, "since I take it for granted that you have always known
my sincere interest in your welfare."
"Quite unnecessary," said Roark.
The Dean looked at him dubiously, but continued:
"Needless to say, I did not vote against you. I abstained entirely. But you may
be glad to know that you had quite a determined little group of defenders at the
meeting. Small, but determined. Your professor of structural engineering acted
quite the crusader on your behalf. So did your professor of mathematics.
Unfortunately, those who felt it their duty to vote for your expulsion quite
outnumbered the others. Professor Peterkin, your critic of design, made an issue
of the matter. He went so far as to threaten us with his resignation unless you
were expelled. You must realize that you have given Professor Peterkin great
provocation."
"I do," said Roark.
"That, you see, was the trouble. I am speaking of your attitude towards the
subject of architectural design. You have never given it the attention it
deserves. And yet, you have been excellent in all the engineering sciences. Of
course, no one denies the importance of structural engineering to a future
architect, but why go to extremes? Why neglect what may be termed the artistic
and inspirational side of your profession and concentrate on all those dry,
technical, mathematical subjects? You intended to become an architect, not a
civil engineer."
"Isn’t this superfluous?" Roark asked. "It’s past. There’s no point in
discussing my choice of subjects now."
"I am endeavoring to be helpful, Roark. You must be fair about this. You cannot
say that you were not given many warnings before this happened."
"I was."
The Dean moved in his chair. Roark made him uncomfortable. Roark’s eyes were
fixed on him politely. The Dean thought, there’s nothing wrong with the way he’s
looking at me, in fact it’s quite correct, most properly attentive; only, it’s
as if I were not here.
"Every problem you were given," the Dean went on, "every project you had to
design--what did you do with it? Every one of them done in that--well, I cannot
call it a style--in that incredible manner of yours. It is contrary to every
principle we have tried to teach you, contrary to all established precedents and
traditions of Art. You may think you are what is called a modernist, but it
isn’t even that. It is...it is sheer insanity, if you don’t mind."
"I don’t mind."
"When you were given projects that left the choice of style up to you and you
12
turned in one of your wild stunts--well, frankly, your teachers passed you
because they did not know what to make of it. But, when you were given an
exercise in the historical styles, a Tudor chapel or a French opera house to
design--and you turned in something that looked like a lot of boxes piled
together without rhyme or reason--would you say it was an answer to an
assignment or plain insubordination?"
"It was insubordination," said Roark.
"We wanted to give you a chance--in view of your brilliant record in all other
subjects. But when you turn in this--" the Dean slammed his fist down on a sheet
spread before him--"this as a Renaissance villa for your final project of the
year--really, my boy, it was too much!"
The sheet bore a drawing--a house of glass and concrete. In the comer there was
a sharp, angular signature: Howard Roark.
"How do you expect us to pass you after this?"
"I don’t."
"You left us no choice in the matter. Naturally, you would feel bitterness
toward us at this moment, but..."
"I feel nothing of the kind," said Roark quietly. "I owe you an apology. I don’t
usually let things happen to me. I made a mistake this time. I shouldn’t have
waited for you to throw me out. I should have left long ago."
"Now, now, don’t get discouraged. This is not the right attitude to take.
Particularly in view of what I am going to tell you."
The Dean smiled and leaned forward confidentially, enjoying the overture to a
good deed.
"Here is the real purpose of our interview. I was anxious to let you know as
soon as possible. I did not wish to leave you disheartened. Oh, I did,
personally, take a chance with the President’s temper when I mentioned this to
him, but...Mind you, he did not commit himself, but...Here is how things stand:
now that you realize how serious it is, if you take a year off, to rest, to
think it over--shall we say to grow up?--there might be a chance of our taking
you back. Mind you, I cannot promise anything--this is strictly unofficial--it
would be most unusual, but in view of the circumstances and of your brilliant
record, there might be a very good chance."
Roark smiled. It was not a happy smile, it was not a grateful one. It was a
simple, easy smile and it was amused.
"I don’t think you understood me," said Roark. "What made you suppose that I
want to come back?"
"Eh?"
"I won’t be back. I have nothing further to learn here."
"I don’t understand you," said the Dean stiffly.
"Is there any point in explaining? It’s of no interest to you any longer."
"You will kindly explain yourself."
13
"If you wish. I want to be an architect, not an archeologist. I see no purpose
in doing Renaissance villas. Why learn to design them, when I’ll never build
them?"
"My dear boy, the great style of the Renaissance is far from dead. Houses of
that style are being erected every day."
"They are. And they will be. But not by me."
"Come, come, now, this is childish."
"I came here to learn about building. When I was given a project, its only value
to me was to learn to solve it as I would solve I a real one in the future. I
did them the way I’ll build them. I’ve | learned all I could learn here--in
the structural sciences of which you don’t approve. One more year of drawing
Italian post cards would give me nothing." ’
An hour ago the Dean had wished that this interview would proceed as calmly as
possible. Now he wished that Roark would display some emotion; it seemed
unnatural for him to be so quietly natural in the circumstances.
"Do you mean to tell me that you’re thinking seriously of building that way,
when and if you are an architect?"
"Yes."
"My dear fellow, who will let you?"
"That’s not the point. The point is, who will stop me?"
"Look here, this is serious. I am sorry that I haven’t had a long, earnest talk
with you much earlier...I know, I know, I know, don’t interrupt me, you’ve seen
a modernistic building or two, and it gave you ideas. But do you realize what a
passing fancy that whole so-called modern movement is? You must learn to
understand--and it has been proved by all authorities--that everything beautiful
in architecture has been done already. There is a treasure mine in every style
of the past. We can only choose from the great masters. Who are we to improve
upon them? We can only attempt, respectfully, to repeat."
"Why?" asked Howard Roark.
No, thought the Dean, no, he hasn’t said anything else; it’s a perfectly
innocent word; he’s not threatening me.
"But it’s self-evident!" said the Dean.
"Look," said Roark evenly, and pointed at the window. "Can you see the campus
and the town? Do you see how many men are walking and living down there? Well, I
don’t give a damn what any or all of them think about architecture--or about
anything else, for that matter. Why should I consider what their grandfathers
thought of it?"
"That is our sacred tradition."
"Why?"
"For heaven’s sake, can’t you stop being so naive about it?"