of her own; she took her friends out to lunch, older women of her profession,
and they talked about the problems of unwed mothers, self-expression for the
children of the poor, and the evils of industrial corporations.
In the last few years Toohey seemed to have forgotten her existence. But he knew
that she was enormously aware of him in her silent, self-effacing way. He was
seldom first to speak to her. But she came to him continuously for minor advice.
She was like a small motor running on his energy, and she had to stop for
refueling once in a while. She would not go to the theater without consulting
him about the play. She would not attend a lecture course without asking his
opinion. Once she developed a friendship with a girl who was intelligent,
capable, gay and loved the poor, though a social worker. Toohey did not approve
of the girl. Catherine dropped her.
When she needed advice, she asked for it briefly, in passing, anxious not to
delay him: between the courses of a meal, at the elevator door on his way out,
in the living room when some important broadcast stopped for station
identification. She made it a point to show that she would presume to claim
nothing but the waste scraps of his time.
So Toohey looked at her, surprised, when she entered his study. He said:
"Certainly, pet. I’m not busy. I’m never too busy for you, anyway. Turn the
thing down a bit, will you?"
She softened the volume of the radio, and she slumped down in an armchair facing
him. Her movements were awkward and contradictory, like an adolescent’s: she had
lost the habit of moving with assurance, and yet, at times, a gesture, a jerk of
her head, would show a dry, overbearing impatience which she was beginning to
develop.
She looked at her uncle. Behind her glasses, her eyes were still and tense, but
unrevealing. She said:
"What have you been doing, Uncle Ellsworth? I saw something in the papers about
winning some big lawsuit that you were connected with. I was glad. I haven’t
read the papers for months. I’ve been so busy...No, that’s not quite true. I’ve
had the time, but when I came home I just couldn’t make myself do anything, I
just fell in bed and went to sleep. Uncle Ellsworth, do people sleep a lot
because they’re tired or because they want to escape from something?"
"Now, my dear, this doesn’t sound like you at all. None of it." She shook her
head helplessly: "I know."
"What is the matter?"
She said, looking at the toes of her shoes, her lips moving with effort:
"I guess I’m no good, Uncle Ellsworth." She raised her eyes to him. "I’m so
terribly unhappy."
He looked at her silently, his face earnest, his eyes gentle. She whispered:
"You understand?" He nodded. "You’re not angry at me? You don’t despise me?"
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"My dear, how could I?"
"I didn’t want to say it. Not even to myself. It’s not just tonight, it’s for a
long time back. Just let me say everything, don’t be shocked, I’ve got to tell
it. It’s like going to confession as I used to--oh, don’t think I’m returning to
that, I know religion is only a...a device of class exploitation, don’t think
I’d let you down after you explained it all so well. I don’t miss going to
church. But it’s just--it’s just that I’ve got to have somebody listen."
"Katie, darling, first of all, why are you so frightened? You mustn’t be.
Certainly not of speaking to me. Just relax, be yourself and tell me what
happened."
She looked at him gratefully. "You’re...so sensitive, Uncle Ellsworth. That’s
one thing I didn’t want to say, but you guessed. I am frightened. Because--well,
you see, you just said, be yourself. And what I’m afraid of most is of being
myself. Because I’m vicious."
He laughed, not offensively, but warmly, the sound destroying her statement. But
she did not smile.
"No, Uncle Ellsworth, it’s true. I’ll try to explain. You see, always, since I
was a child, I wanted to do right. I used to think everybody did, but now I
don’t think so. Some people try their best, even if they do make mistakes, and
others just don’t care. I’ve always cared. I took it very seriously. Of course I
knew that I’m not a brilliant person and that it’s a very big subject, good and
evil. But I felt that whatever is the good--as much as it would be possible for
me to know--I would do my honest best to live up to it. Which is all anybody can
try, isn’t it? This probably sounds terribly childish to you."
"No, Katie, it doesn’t. Go on, my dear."
"Well, to begin with, I knew that it was evil to be selfish. That much I was
sure of. So I tried never to demand anything for myself. When Peter would
disappear for months...No, I don’t think you approve of that."
"Of what, my dear?"
"Of Peter and me. So I won’t talk about that. It’s not important anyway. Well,
you can see why I was so happy when I came to live with you. You’re as close to
the ideal of unselfishness as anyone can be. I tried to follow you the best I
could. That’s how I chose the work I’m doing. You never actually said that I
should choose it, but I came to feel that you thought so. Don’t ask me how I
came to feel it--it was nothing tangible, just little things you said. I felt
very confident when I started. I knew that unhappiness comes from selfishness,
and that one can find true happiness only in dedicating oneself to others. You
said that. So many people have said that. Why, all the greatest men in history
have been saying that for centuries."
"And?"
"Well, look at me."
His face remained motionless for a moment, then he smiled gaily and said:
"What’s wrong with you, pet? Apart from the fact that your stockings don’t match
and that you could be more careful about your make-up?"
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"Don’t laugh, Uncle Ellsworth. Please don’t laugh. I know you say we must be
able to laugh at everything, particularly at ourselves. Only--I can’t."
"I won’t laugh, Katie. But what is the matter?"
"I’m unhappy. I’m unhappy in such a horrible, nasty, undignified way. In a way
that seems...unclean. And dishonest. I go for days, afraid to think, to look at
myself. And that’s wrong. It’s...becoming a hypocrite. I always wanted to be
honest with myself. But I’m not, I’m not, I’m not!"
"Hold on, my dear. Don’t shout. The neighbors will hear you."
She brushed the back of her hand against her forehead. She shook her head. She
whispered:
"I’m sorry....I’ll be all right...."
"Just why are you unhappy, my dear?"
"I don’t know. I can’t understand it. For instance, it was I who arranged to
have the classes in prenatal care down at the Clifford House--it was my idea--I
raised the money--I found the teacher. The classes are doing very well. I tell
myself that I should be happy about it. But I’m not. It doesn’t seem to make any
difference to me. I sit down and I tell myself: It was you who arranged to have
Marie Gonzales’ baby adopted into a nice family--now, be happy. But I’m not. I
feel nothing. When I’m honest with myself, I know that the only emotion I’ve
felt for years is being tired. Not physically tired. Just tired. It’s as if...as
if there were nobody there to feel any more."
She took off her glasses, as if the double barrier of her glasses and his
prevented her from reaching him. She spoke, her voice lower, the words coming
with greater effort:
"But that’s not all. There’s something much worse. It’s doing something horrible
to me. I’m beginning to hate people, Uncle Ellsworth. I’m beginning to be cruel
and mean and petty in a way I’ve never been before. I expect people to be
grateful to me. I...I demand gratitude. I find myself pleased when slum people
bow and scrape and fawn over me. I find myself liking only those who are
servile. Once...once I told a woman that she didn’t appreciate what people like
us did for trash like her. I cried for hours afterward, I was so ashamed. I
begin to resent it when people argue with me. I feel that they have no right to
minds of their own, that I know best, that I’m the final authority for them.
There was a girl we were worried about, because she was running around with a
very handsome boy who had a bad reputation, I tortured her for weeks about it,
telling her how he’d get her in trouble and that she should drop him. Well, they
got married and they’re the happiest couple in the district. Do you think I’m
glad? No, I’m furious and I’m barely civil to the girl when I meet her. Then
there was a girl who needed a job desperately--it was really a ghastly situation
in her home, and I promised that I’d get her one. Before I could find it, she
got a good job all by herself. I wasn’t pleased. I was sore as hell that
somebody got out of a bad hole without my help. Yesterday, I was speaking to a
boy who wanted to go to college and I was discouraging him, telling him to get a
good job, instead. I was quite angry, too. And suddenly I realized that it was
because I had wanted so much to go to college--you remember, you wouldn’t let
me--and so I wasn’t going to let that kid do it either....Uncle Ellsworth, don’t
you see? I’m becoming selfish. I’m becoming selfish in a way that’s much more
horrible than if I were some petty chiseler pinching pennies off these people’s
wages in a sweatshop!"
315
He asked quietly:
"Is that all?"
She closed her eyes, and then she said, looking down at her hands:
"Yes...except that I’m not the only one who’s like that. A lot of them are, most
of the women I work with....I don’t know how they got that way....I don’t know
how it happened to me....I used to feel happy when I helped somebody. I remember
once--I had lunch with Peter that day--and on my way back I saw an old
organ-grinder and I gave him five dollars I had in my bag. It was all the money
I had; I’d saved it to buy a bottle of ’Christmas Night,’ I wanted ’Christmas
Night’ very badly, but afterward every time I thought of that organ-grinder I
was happy....I saw Peter often in those days....I’d come home after seeing him
and I’d want to kiss every ragged kid on our block....I think I hate the poor
now....I think all the other women do, too....But the poor don’t hate us, as
they should. They only despise us....You know, it’s funny: it’s the masters who
despise the slaves, and the slaves who hate the masters. I don’t know who is
which. Maybe it doesn’t fit here. Maybe it does. I don’t know..."
She raised her head with a last spurt of rebellion.
"Don’t you see what it is that I must understand? Why is it that I set out
honestly to do what I thought was right and it’s making me rotten? I think it’s
probably because I’m vicious by nature and incapable of leading a good life.
That seems to be the only explanation. But...but sometimes I think it doesn’t
make sense that a human being is completely sincere in good will and yet the
good is not for him to achieve. I can’t be as rotten as that. But...but I’ve
given up everything, I have no selfish desire left, I have nothing of my
own--and I’m miserable. And so are the other women like me. And I don’t know a
single selfless person in the world who’s happy--except you."
She dropped her head and she did not raise it again; she seemed indifferent even
to the answer she was seeking.
"Katie," he said softly, reproachfully, "Katie darling."
She waited silently.
"Do you really want me to tell you the answer?" She nodded. "Because, you know,
you’ve given the answer yourself, in the things you said." She lifted her eyes
blankly. "What have you been talking about? What have you been complaining
about? About the fact that you are unhappy. About Katie Halsey and nothing else.
It was the most egotistical speech I’ve ever heard in my life."
She blinked attentively, like a schoolchild disturbed by a difficult lesson.
"Don’t you see how selfish you have been? You chose a noble career, not for the
good you could accomplish, but for the personal happiness you expected to find
in it."
"But I really wanted to help people."
"Because you thought you’d be good and virtuous doing it."
"Why--yes. Because I thought it was right. Is it vicious to want to do right?"
"Yes, if it’s your chief concern. Don’t you see how egotistical it is? To hell
with everybody so long as I’m virtuous."
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"But if you have no...no self-respect, how can you be anything?"
"Why must you be anything?"
She spread her hands out, bewildered.
"If your first concern is for what you are or think or feel or have or haven’t
got--you’re still a common egotist."
"But I can’t jump out of my own body."
"No. But you can jump out of your narrow soul."
"You mean, I must want to be unhappy?"
"No. You must stop wanting anything. You must forget how important Miss
Catherine Halsey is. Because, you see, she isn’t. Men are important only in
relation to other men, in their usefulness, in the service they render. Unless
you understand that completely, you can expect nothing but one form of misery or
another. Why make such a cosmic tragedy out of the fact that you’ve found
yourself feeling cruel toward people? So what? It’s just growing pains. One
can’t jump from a state of animal brutality into a state of spiritual living
without certain transitions. And some of them may seem evil. A beautiful woman
is usually a gawky adolescent first. All growth demands destruction. You can’t
make an omelet without breaking eggs. You must be willing to suffer, to be
cruel, to be dishonest, to be unclean--anything, my dear, anything to kill the
most stubborn of roots, the ego. And only when it is dead, when you care no
longer, when you have lost your identity and forgotten the name of your