饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《弃儿汤姆·琼斯(英文版)》作者:[英]亨利·菲尔丁【完结】 > 弃儿汤姆·琼斯@txtnovel.com.txt

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作者:英-亨利·菲尔丁 当前章节:15391 字 更新时间:2026-6-19 09:44

to one, I would certainly have the merit of sacrificing myself to my

father's pleasure." "Then my pleasure, I find," said the aunt, "hath

very little weight with you; but that consideration shall not move me.

I act from nobler motives. The view of aggrandizing my family, of

ennobling yourself, is what I proceed upon. Have you no sense of

ambition? Are there no charms in the thoughts of having a coronet on

your coach?" "None, upon my honour," said Sophia. "A pincushion upon

my coach would please me just as well." "Never mention honour,"

cries the aunt. "It becomes not the mouth of such a wretch. I am

sorry, niece, you force me to use these words, but I cannot bear

your groveling temper; you have none of the blood of the Westerns in

you. But, however mean and base your own ideas are, you shall bring no

imputation on mine. I will never suffer the world to say of me that

I encouraged you in refusing one of the best matches in England; a

match which, besides its advantage in fortune, would do honour to

almost any family, and hath, indeed, in title, the advantage of ours."

"Surely," says Sophia, "I am born deficient, and have not the senses

with which other people are blessed; there must be certainly some

sense which can relish the delights of sound and show, which I have

not; for surely mankind would not labour so much, nor sacrifice so

much for the obtaining, nor would they be so elate and proud with

possessing, what appeared to them, as it doth to me, the most

insignificant of all trifles."

"No, no, miss," cries the aunt; "you are born with as many senses as

other people; but I assure you, you are not born with a sufficient

understanding to make a fool of me, or to expose my conduct to the

world; so I declare this to you, upon my word, and you know, I

believe, how fixed my resolutions are, unless you agree to see his

lordship this afternoon, I will, with my own hands, deliver you

to-morrow morning to my brother, and will never henceforth interfere

with you, nor see your face again." Sophia stood a few moments

silent after this speech, which was uttered in a most angry and

peremptory tone; and then, bursting into tears, she cryed, "Do with

me, madam, whatever you please; I am the most miserable undone

wretch upon earth; if my dear aunt forsakes me, where shall I look for

a protector?" "My dear niece," cries she, "you will have a very good

protector in his lordship; a protector whom nothing but a hankering

after that vile fellow Jones can make you decline." "Indeed, madam,"

said Sophia, "you wrong me. How can you imagine, after what you have

shewn me, if I had ever any such thoughts, that I should not banish

them for ever? If it will satisfy you, I will receive the sacrament

upon it never to see his face again." "But, child, dear child," said

the aunt, "be reasonable; can you invent a single objection?" "I

have already, I think, told you a sufficient objection answered

Sophia. "What?" cries the aunt; "I remember none." "Sure, madam," said

Sophia, "I told you he had used me in the rudest and vilest manner."

"Indeed, child," answered she, "I never heard you, or did not

understand you:- but what do you mean by this rude, vile manner?"

"Indeed, madam, said Sophia, "I am almost ashamed to tell you. He

caught me in his arms, pulled me down upon the settee, and thrust

his hand into my bosom, and kissed it with such violence that I have

the mark upon my left breast at this moment." "Indeed!" said Mrs.

Western. "Yes, indeed, madam," answered Sophia; "my father luckily

came in at that instant, or Heaven knows what rudeness he intended

to have proceeded to." "I am astonished and confounded," cries the

aunt. "No woman of the name of Western hath been ever treated so since

we were a family. I would have torn the eyes of a prince out, if he

had attempted such freedoms with me. It is impossible! sure, Sophia,

you must invent this to raise my indignation against him." "I hope,

madam," said Sophia, "you have too good an opinion of me to imagine me

capable of telling an untruth. Upon my soul it is true." "I should

have stabbed him to the heart, had I been present," returned the aunt.

"Yet surely he could have no dishonourable design; it is impossible!

he durst not: besides, his proposals shew he hath not; for they are

not only honourable, but generous. I don't know; the age allows too

great freedoms. A distant salute is all I would have allowed before

the ceremony. I have had lovers formerly, not so long ago neither;

several lovers, though I never would consent to marriage, and I

never encouraged the least freedom. It is a foolish custom, and what I

never would agree to. No man kissed more of me than my cheek. It is as

much as one can bring oneself to give lips up to a husband; and,

indeed, could I ever have been persuaded to marry, I believe I

should not have soon been brought to endure so much." "You will pardon

me, dear madam," said Sophia, "if I make one observation: you own

you have had many lovers, and the world knows it, even if you should

deny it. You refused them all, and, I am convinced, one coronet at

least among them." "You say true, dear Sophy," answered she; "I had

once the offer of a title." "Why, then," said Sophia, "will you not

suffer me to refuse this once?" "It is true, child, said she, "I

have refused the offer of a title; but it was not so good an offer;

that is, not so very, very good an offer."- "Yes, madam," said

Sophia; "but you have had very great proposals from men of vast

fortunes. It was not the first, nor the second, nor the third

advantageous match that offered itself." "I own it was not," said she.

"Well, madam," continued Sophia, "and why may not I expect to have a

second, perhaps, better than this? You are now but a young woman,

and I am convinced would not promise to yield to the first lover of

fortune, nay, or of title too. I am a very young woman, and sure I

need not despair." "Well, my dear, dear Sophy," cries the aunt,

"what would you have me say?" "Why, I only beg that I may not be

left alone, at least this evening; grant me that, and I will submit,

if you think, after what is past, I ought to see him in your company."

"Well, I will grant it," cries the aunt. "Sophy, you know I love

you, and can deny you nothing. You know the easiness of my nature; I

have not always been so easy. I have been formerly thought cruel; by

the men, I mean. I was called the cruel Parthenissa. I have broke many

a window that has had verses to the cruel Parthenissa in it. Sophy,

I was never so handsome as you, and yet I had something you

formerly. I am a little altered. Kingdoms and states, as Tully

Cicero says in his epistles, undergo alterations, and so must the

human form." Thus run she on for near half an hour upon herself, and

her conquests, and her cruelty, till the arrival of my lord, who,

after a most tedious visit, during which Mrs. Western never once

offered to leave the room, retired, not much more satisfied with the

aunt than with the niece; for Sophia had brought her aunt into so

excellent a temper, that she consented to almost everything her

niece said; and agreed that a little distant behaviour might not be

improper to so forward a lover.

Thus Sophia, by a little well-directed flattery, for which surely

none will blame her, obtained a little ease for herself, and, at

least, put off the evil day. And now we have seen our heroine in a

better situation than she hath been for a long time before, we will

look a little after Mr. Jones, whom we left in the most deplorable

situation that can be well imagined.

Chapter 5

Mrs. Miller and Mr. Nightingale visit Jones in the prison

When Mr. Allworthy and his nephew went to meet Mr. Western, Mrs.

Miller set forwards to her son-in-law's lodgings, in order to acquaint

him with the accident which had befallen his friend Jones; but he

had known it long before from Partridge (for Jones, when he left

Mrs. Miller, had been furnished with a room in the same house with Mr.

Nightingale). The good woman found her daughter under great affliction

on account of Mr. Jones, whom having comforted as well as she could,

she set forwards to the Gatehouse, where she heard he was, and where

Mr. Nightingale was arrived before her.

The firmness and constancy of a true friend is a circumstance so

extremely delightful to persons in any kind of distress, that the

distress itself, if it be only temporary, and admits of relief, is

more than compensated by bringing this comfort with it. Nor are

instances of this kind so rare as some superficial and inaccurate

observers have reported. To say the truth, want of compassion is not

to be numbered among our general faults. The black ingredient which

fouls our disposition is envy. Hence our eye is seldom, I am afraid,

turned upward to those who are manifestly greater, better, wiser, or

happier than ourselves, without some degree of malignity; while we

commonly look downwards on the mean and miserable with sufficient

benevolence and pity. In fact, I have remarked, that most of the

defects which have discovered themselves in the friendships within

my observation, have arisen from envy only: a hellish vice; and yet

one from which I have known very few absolutely exempt. But enough

of a subject which, if pursued, would lead me too far.

Whether it was that Fortune was apprehensive lest Jones should

sink under the weight of his adversity, and that she might thus lose

any future opportunity of tormenting him, or whether she really abated

somewhat of her severity towards him, she seemed a little to relax her

persecution, by sending him the company of two such faithful

friends, and what is perhaps more rare, a faithful servant. For

Partridge, though he had many imperfections, wanted not fidelity;

and though fear would not suffer him to be hanged for his master,

yet the world, I believe, could not have bribed him to desert his

cause.

While Jones was expressing great satisfaction in the presence of his

friends, Partridge brought an account that Mr. Fitzpatrick was still

alive, though the surgeon declared that he had very little hopes. Upon

which, Jones fetching a deep sigh, Nightingale said to him, "My dear

Tom, why should you afflict yourself so upon an accident, which,

whatever be the consequence, can be attended with no danger to you,

and in which your conscience cannot accuse you of having been the

least to blame? If the fellow should die, what have you done more than

taken away the life of a ruffian in your own defence? So will the

coroner's inquest certainly find it; and then you will be easily

admitted to bail; and, though you must undergo the form of a trial,

yet it is a trial which many men would stand for you for a

shilling." "Come, come, Mr. Jones," says Mrs. Miller, "chear

yourself up. I knew you could not be the aggressor, and so I told

Mr. Allworthy, and so he shall acknowledge too, before I have done

with him."

Jones gravely answered, "That whatever might be his fate, he

should always lament the having shed the blood of one of his

fellow-creatures, as one of the highest misfortunes which could have

befallen him. But I have another misfortune of the tenderest kind-- O!

Mrs. Miller, I have lost what I held most dear upon earth." "That must

be a mistress," said Mrs. Miller; "but come, come; I know more than

you imagine" (for indeed Partridge had blabbed all); "and I have heard

more than you know. Matters go better, I promise you, than you

think; and I would not give Blifil sixpence for all the chance which

he hath of the lady."

"Indeed, my dear friend, indeed," answered Jones, "you are an entire

stranger to the cause of my grief. If you was acquainted with the

story, you would allow my case admitted of no comfort. I apprehend

no danger from Blifil. I have undone myself." "Don't despair," replied

Mrs. Miller; "you know not what a woman can do; and if anything be

in my power, I promise you I will do it to serve you. It is my duty.

My son, my dear Mr. Nightingale, who is so kind to tell me he hath

obligations to you on the same account, knows it is my duty. Shall I

go to the lady myself? I will say anything to her you would have me

say."

"Thou best of women," cries Jones, taking her by the hand, "talk not

of obligations to me;-- but as you have been so kind to mention it,

there is a favour which, perhaps, may be in your power. I see you

are acquainted with the lady (how you came by your information I

know not), who sits, indeed, very near my heart. If you could contrive

to deliver this (giving her a paper from his pocket), I shall for ever

acknowledge your goodness."

"Give it me," said Mrs. Miller. "If I see it not in her own

possession before I sleep, may my next sleep be my last! Comfort

yourself, my good young man! be wise enough to take warning from

past follies, and I warrant all shall be well, and I shall yet see you

happy with the most charming young lady in the world; for I so hear

from every one she is."

"Believe me, madam," said he, "I do not speak the common cant of one

in my unhappy situation. Before this dreadful accident happened, I had

resolved to quit a life of which I was become sensible of the

wickedness as well as folly. I do assure you, notwithstanding the

disturbances I have unfortunately occasioned in your house, for

which I heartily ask your pardon, I am not an abandoned profligate.

Though I have been hurried into vices, I do not approve a vicious

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