饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《弃儿汤姆·琼斯(英文版)》作者:[英]亨利·菲尔丁【完结】 > 弃儿汤姆·琼斯@txtnovel.com.txt

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作者:英-亨利·菲尔丁 当前章节:15371 字 更新时间:2026-6-19 09:44

will make him amends for it; and if I can be of any service, your

ladyship may command me, and I shall think myself very happy to have

it in my power to serve your ladyship; and so indeed may any one,

for I know the captain will well reward them for it."

The landlady, who heard from the stairs all that past between the

serjeant and Mrs. Waters, came hastily down, and running directly up

to her, began to ask pardon for the offences she had committed,

begging that all might be imputed to ignorance of her quality: for,

"Lud! madam," says she, "how should I have imagined that a lady of

your fashion would appear in such a dress? I am sure, madam, if I

had once suspected that your ladyship was your ladyship, I would

sooner have burnt my tongue out, than have said what I have said;

and I hope your ladyship will accept of a gown, till you can get

your own cloaths."

"Prithee, woman," says Mrs. Waters, "cease your impertinence: how

can you imagine I should concern myself about anything which comes

from the lips of such low creatures as yourself? But I am surprized at

your assurance in thinking, after what is past, that I will condescend

to put on any of your dirty things. I would have you know, creature, I

have a spirit above that."

Here Jones interfered, and begged Mrs. Waters to forgive the

landlady, and to accept her gown: "for I must confess," cries he, "our

appearance was a little suspicious when first we came in; and I am

well assured all this good woman did was, as she professed, out of

regard to the reputation of her house."

"Yes, upon my truly was it," says she: "the gentleman speaks very

much like a gentleman, and I see very plainly is so; and to be certain

the house is well known to be a house of as good reputation as any

on the road, and though I say it, is frequented by gentry of the

best quality, both Irish and English. I defy anybody to say black is

my eye, for that matter. And, as I was saying, if I had known your

ladyship to be your ladyship, I would as soon have burnt my fingers as

have affronted your ladyship; but truly where gentry come and spend

their money, I am not willing that they should be scandalized by a set

of poor shabby vermin, that, wherever they go, leave more lice than

money behind them; such folks never raise my compassion, for to be

certain it is foolish to have any for them; and if our justices did as

they ought, they would be all whipt out of the kingdom, for to be

certain it is what is most fitting for them. But as for your ladyship,

I am heartily sorry your ladyship hath had a misfortune, and if your

ladyship will do me the honour to wear my cloaths till you can get

some of your ladyship's own, to be certain the best I have is at

your ladyship's service."

Whether cold, shame, or the persuasions of Mr. Jones prevailed

most on Mrs. Waters, I will not determine, but she suffered herself to

be pacified by this speech of my landlady, and retired with that

good woman, in order to apparel herself in a decent manner.

My landlord was likewise beginning his oration to Jones, but was

presently interrupted by that generous youth, who shook him heartily

by the hand, and assured him of entire forgiveness, saying, "If you

are satisfied, my worthy friend, I promise you I am;" and indeed, in

one sense, the landlord had the better reason to be satisfied; for

he had received a bellyfull of drubbing whereas Jones had scarce

felt a single blow.

Partridge, who had been all this time washing his bloody nose at the

pump, returned into the kitchen at the instant when his master and the

landlord were shaking hands with each other. As he was of a

peaceable disposition, he was pleased with those symptoms of

reconciliation; and though his face bore some marks of Susan's fist,

and many more of her nails, he rather chose to be contented with his

fortune in the last battle than to endeavour at bettering it in

another.

The heroic Susan was likewise well contented with her victory,

though it had cost her a black eye, which Partridge had given her at

the first onset. Between these two, therefore, a league was struck,

and those hands which had been the instruments of war became now the

mediators of peace.

Matters were thus restored to a perfect calm; at which the serjeant,

though it may seem so contrary to the principles of his profession,

testified his approbation. "Why now, that's friendly," said he; "d--n

me, I hate to see two people bear ill-will to one another after they

have had a tussel. The only way when friends quarrel is to see it

out fairly in a friendly manner, as a man may call it, either with a

fist, or sword, or pistol, according as they like, and then let it

be all over; for my own part, d--n me if ever I love my friend better

than when I am fighting with him! To bear malice is more like a

Frenchman than an Englishman."

He then proposed a libation as a necessary part of the ceremony at

all treaties of this kind. Perhaps the reader may here conclude that

he was well versed in antient history; but this, though highly

probable, as he cited no authority to support the custom, I will not

affirm with any confidence. Most likely indeed it is, that he

founded his opinion on very good authority, since he confirmed it with

many violent oaths.

Jones no sooner heard the proposal than, immediately agreeing with

the learned serjeant, he ordered a bowl, or rather a large mug, filled

with the liquor used on these occasions, to be brought in, and then

began the ceremony himself. He placed his right hand in that of the

landlord, and, seizing the bowl with his left, uttered the usual

words, and then made his libation. After which, the same was

observed by present. Indeed, there is very little need of being

particular in describing the whole form, as it differed so little from

those libations of which so much is recorded in antient authors and

their modern transcribers. The principal difference lay in two

instances; for, first, the present company poured the liquor only down

their throats; and, secondly, the serjeant, who officiated as

priest, drank the last; but he preserved, I believe, the antient form,

in swallowing much the largest draught of the whole company, and in

being the only person present who contributed nothing towards the

libation besides his good offices in assisting at the performance.

The good people now ranged themselves round the kitchen fire,

where good humour seemed to maintain an absolute dominion; and

Partridge not only forgot his shameful defeat, but converted hunger

into thirst, and soon became extremely facetious. We must however quit

this agreeable assembly for a while, and attend Mr. Jones to Mrs.

Waters's apartment, where the dinner which he had bespoke was now on

the table. Indeed, it took no long time in preparing, having been

all drest three days before, and required nothing more from the cook

than to warm it over again.

Chapter 5

An apology for all heroes who have good stomachs, with a description

of a battle of the amorous kind

Heroes, notwithstanding the high ideas which, by the means of

flatterers, they may entertain of themselves, or the world may

conceive of them, have certainly more of mortal than divine about

them. However elevated their minds may be, their bodies at least

(which is much the major part of most) are liable to the worst

infirmities, and subject to the vilest offices of human nature.

Among these latter, the act of eating, which hath by several wise

men been considered as extremely mean and derogatory from the

philosophic dignity, must be in some measure performed by the greatest

prince, heroe, or philosopher upon earth; nay, sometimes Nature hath

been so frolicsome as to exact of these dignified characters a much

more exorbitant share of this office than she hath obliged those of

the lowest order to perform.

To say the truth, as no known inhabitant of this globe is really

more than man, so none need be ashamed of submitting to what the

necessities of man demand; but when those great personages I have just

mentioned condescend to aim at confining such low offices to

themselves- as when, by hoarding or destroying, they seem desirous to

prevent any others from eating- then they surely become very low and

despicable.

Now, after this short preface, we think it no disparagement to our

heroe to mention the immoderate ardour with which he laid about him at

this season. Indeed, it may be doubted whether Ulysses, who by the way

seems to have had the best stomach of all the heroes in that eating

poem of the Odyssey, ever made a better meal. Three pounds at least of

that flesh which formerly had contributed to the composition of an

ox was now honoured with becoming part of the individual Mr. Jones.

This particular we thought ourselves obliged to mention, as it may

account for our heroe's temporary neglect of his fair companion, who

eat but very little, and was indeed employed in considerations of a

very different nature, which passed unobserved by Jones, till he had

entirely satisfied that appetite which a fast of twenty-four hours had

procured him; but his dinner was no sooner ended than his attention to

other matters revived; with these matters therefore we shall proceed

to acquaint the reader.

Mr. Jones, of whose personal accomplishments we have hitherto said

very little, was, in reality, one of the handsomest young fellows in

the world. His face, besides being the picture of health, had in it

the most apparent marks of sweetness and good-nature. These

qualities were indeed so characteristical in his countenance, that,

while the spirit and sensibility in his eyes, though they must have

been perceived by an accurate observer, might have escaped the

notice of the less discerning, so strongly was this good-nature

painted in his look, that it was remarked by almost every one who

saw him.

It was, perhaps, as much owing to this as to a very fine

complexion that his face had a delicacy in it almost inexpressible,

and which might have given him an air rather too effeminate, had it

not been joined to a most masculine person and mien: which latter

had as much in them of the Hercules as the former had of the Adonis.

He was besides active, genteel, gay, and good-humoured; and had a flow

of animal spirits which enlivened every conversation where he was

present.

When the reader hath duly reflected on these many charms which all

centered in our heroe, and considers at the same time the fresh

obligations which Mrs. Waters had to him, it will be a mark more of

prudery than candour to entertain a bad opinion of her because she

conceived a very good opinion of him.

But, whatever censures may be passed upon her, it is my business

to relate matters of fact with veracity. Mrs. Waters had, in truth,

not only a good opinion of our heroe, but a very great affection for

him. To speak out boldly at once, she was in love, according to the

present universally-received sense of that phrase, by which love is

applied indiscriminately to the desirable objects of all our passions,

appetites, and senses, and is understood to be that preference which

we give to one kind of food rather than to another.

But though the love to these several objects may possibly be one and

the same in all cases, its operations however must be allowed to be

different; for, how much soever we may be in love with an excellent

surloin of beef, or bottle of Burgundy; with a damask rose, or Cremona

fiddle; yet do we never simile, nor ogle, nor dress, nor flatter,

nor endeavour by any other arts or tricks to gain the affection of the

said beef, &c. Sigh indeed we sometimes may; but it is generally in

the absence, not in the presence, of the beloved object. For otherwise

we might possibly complain of their ingratitude and deafness, with the

same reason as Pasiphae doth of her bull, whom she endeavoured to

engage by all the coquetry practised with good success in the

drawing room on the much more sensible as well as tender hearts of the

fine gentlemen there.

The contrary happens in that love which operates between persons

of the same species, but of different sexes. Here we are no sooner

in love than it becomes our principal care to engage the affection

of the object beloved. For what other purpose indeed are our youth

instructed in all the arts of rendering themselves agreeable? If it

was not with a view to this love, I question whether any of those

trades which deal in setting off and adorning the human person would

procure a livelihood. Nay, those great polishers of our manners, who

are by some thought to teach what principally distinguishes us from

the brute creation, even dancing-masters themselves, might possibly

find no place in society. In short, all the graces which young

ladies and young gentlemen too learn from others, and the many

improvements which, by the help of a looking-glass, they add of

their own, are in reality those very spicula et faces amoris so of

mentioned by Ovid; or, as they are sometimes called in our own

language, the whole artillery of love.

Now Mrs. Waters and our heroe had no sooner sat down together than

the former began to play this artillery upon the latter. But here,

as we are about to attempt a description hitherto unassayed either

in prose or verse, we think proper to invoke the assistance of certain

aerial beings, who will, we doubt not, come kindly to our aid on

this occasion.

"Say then, ye Graces! you that inhabit the heavenly mansions of

Seraphina's countenance; for you are truly divine, are always in her

presence, and well know all the arts of charming; say, what were the

weapons now used to captivate the heart of Mr. Jones."

"First, from two lovely blue eyes, whose bright orbs flashed

lightning at their discharge, flew forth two pointed ogles; but,

happily for our heroe, hit only a vast piece of beef which he was then

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