饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《名利场/Vanity Fair(英文版)》作者:[英]威廉·萨克雷【完结】 > VANITY FAIR(名利场).txt

第 16 页

作者:英-威廉·萨克雷 当前章节:15372 字 更新时间:2026-6-19 12:32

that little pink-faced chit Amelia, with not half my sense,

has ten thousand pounds and an establishment secure,

poor Rebecca (and my figure is far better than hers)

has only herself and her own wits to trust to. Well, let

us see if my wits cannot provide me with an honourable

maintenance, and if some day or the other I cannot show

Miss Amelia my real superiority over her. Not that I

dislike poor Amelia: who can dislike such a harmless,

good-natured creature?--only it will be a fine day when

I can take my place above her in the world, as why,

indeed, should I not?" Thus it was that our little

romantic friend formed visions of the future for herself--

nor must we be scandalised that, in all her castles in

the air, a husband was the principal inhabitant. Of

what else have young ladies to think, but husbands? Of

what else do their dear mammas think? "I must be my

own mamma," said Rebecca; not without a tingling

consciousness of defeat, as she thought over her little

misadventure with Jos Sedley.

So she wisely determined to render her position with

the Queen's Crawley family comfortable and secure, and

to this end resolved to make friends of every one around

her who could at all interfere with her comfort.

As my Lady Crawley was not one of these personages,

and a woman, moreover, so indolent and void of

character as not to be of the least consequence in her own

house, Rebecca soon found that it was not at all necessary

to cultivate her good will--indeed, impossible to gain it. She

used to talk to her pupils about their "poor mamma"; and,

though she treated that lady with every demonstration

of cool respect, it was to the rest of the family that she

wisely directed the chief part of her attentions.

With the young people, whose applause she thoroughly

gained, her method was pretty simple. She did not

pester their young brains with too much learning, but,

on the contrary, let them have their own way in

regard to educating themselves; for what instruction is more

effectual than self-instruction? The eldest was rather fond

of books, and as there was in the old library at Queen's

Crawley a considerable provision of works of light

literature of the last century, both in the French and English

languages (they had been purchased by the Secretary

of the Tape and Sealing Wax Office at the period of his

disgrace), and as nobody ever troubled the book-shelves

but herself, Rebecca was enabled agreeably, and, as

it were, in playing, to impart a great deal of instruction

to Miss Rose Crawley.

She and Miss Rose thus read together many delightful

French and English works, among which may be

mentioned those of the learned Dr. Smollett, of the ingenious

Mr. Henry Fielding, of the graceful and fantastic

Monsieur Crebillon the younger, whom our immortal poet

Gray so much admired, and of the universal Monsieur de

Voltaire. Once, when Mr. Crawley asked what the young

people were reading, the governess replied "Smollett."

"Oh, Smollett," said Mr. Crawley, quite satisfied. "His

history is more dull, but by no means so dangerous as

that of Mr. Hume. It is history you are reading?" "Yes,"

said Miss Rose; without, however, adding that it was the

history of Mr. Humphrey Clinker. On another occasion

he was rather scandalised at finding his sister with a

book of French plays; but as the governess remarked

that it was for the purpose of acquiring the French idiom

in conversation, he was fain to be content. Mr. Crawley,

as a diplomatist, was exceedingly proud of his own skill

in speaking the French language (for he was of the world

still), and not a little pleased with the compliments which

the governess continually paid him upon his proficiency.

Miss Violet's tastes were, on the contrary, more rude

and boisterous than those of her sister. She knew the

sequestered spots where the hens laid their eggs. She

could climb a tree to rob the nests of the feathered

songsters of their speckled spoils. And her pleasure was to

ride the young colts, and to scour the plains like Camilla.

She was the favourite of her father and of the stablemen.

She was the darling, and withal the terror of the

cook; for she discovered the haunts of the jam-pots, and

would attack them when they were within her reach.

She and her sister were engaged in constant battles. Any

of which peccadilloes, if Miss Sharp discovered, she did

not tell them to Lady Crawley; who would have told

them to the father, or worse, to Mr. Crawley; but

promised not to tell if Miss Violet would be a good girl

and love her governess.

With Mr. Crawley Miss Sharp was respectful and

obedient. She used to consult him on passages of French

which she could not understand, though her mother was

a Frenchwoman, and which he would construe to her

satisfaction: and, besides giving her his aid in profane

literature, he was kind enough to select for her books

of a more serious tendency, and address to her much of

his conversation. She admired, beyond measure, his

speech at the Quashimaboo-Aid Society; took an

interest in his pamphlet on malt: was often affected, even

to tears, by his discourses of an evening, and would

say--"Oh, thank you, sir," with a sigh, and a look up

to heaven, that made him occasionally condescend to

shake hands with her. "Blood is everything, after all,"

would that aristocratic religionist say. "How Miss Sharp

is awakened by my words, when not one of the people

here is touched. I am too fine for them--too delicate.

I must familiarise my style--but she understands it. Her

mother was a Montmorency."

Indeed it was from this famous family, as it appears,

that Miss Sharp, by the mother's side, was descended.

Of course she did not say that her mother had been on

the stage; it would have shocked Mr. Crawley's religious

scruples. How many noble emigres had this horrid

revolution plunged in poverty! She had several stories

about her ancestors ere she had been many months in

the house; some of which Mr. Crawley happened to find

in D'Hozier's dictionary, which was in the library, and

which strengthened his belief in their truth, and in the

high-breeding of Rebecca. Are we to suppose from this

curiosity and prying into dictionaries, could our heroine

suppose that Mr. Crawley was interested in her?--no,

only in a friendly way. Have we not stated that he was

attached to Lady Jane Sheepshanks?

He took Rebecca to task once or twice about the

propriety of playing at backgammon with Sir Pitt, saying

that it was a godless amusement, and that she would be

much better engaged in reading "Thrump's Legacy," or

"The Blind Washerwoman of Moorfields," or any work

of a more serious nature; but Miss Sharp said her dear

mother used often to play the same game with the old

Count de Trictrac and the venerable Abbe du Cornet,

and so found an excuse for this and other worldly

amusements.

But it was not only by playing at backgammon with

the Baronet, that the little governess rendered herself

agreeable to her employer. She found many different

ways of being useful to him. She read over, with

indefatigable patience, all those law papers, with which,

before she came to Queen's Crawley, he had promised

to entertain her. She volunteered to copy many of his

letters, and adroitly altered the spelling of them so as

to suit the usages of the present day. She became

interested in everything appertaining to the estate, to the

farm, the park, the garden, and the stables; and so delightful

a companion was she, that the Baronet would seldom

take his after-breakfast walk without her (and the

children of course), when she would give her advice as to

the trees which were to be lopped in the shrubberies, the

garden-beds to be dug, the crops which were to be cut,

the horses which were to go to cart or plough. Before

she had been a year at Queen's Crawley she had quite

won the Baronet's confidence; and the conversation at the

dinner-table, which before used to be held between him

and Mr. Horrocks the butler, was now almost exclusively

between Sir Pitt and Miss Sharp. She was almost

mistress of the house when Mr. Crawley was absent, but

conducted herself in her new and exalted situation with

such circumspection and modesty as not to offend the

authorities of the kitchen and stable, among whom her

behaviour was always exceedingly modest and affable. She

was quite a different person from the haughty, shy,

dissatisfied little girl whom we have known previously, and

this change of temper proved great prudence, a sincere

desire of amendment, or at any rate great moral courage

on her part. Whether it was the heart which dictated this

new system of complaisance and humility adopted by our

Rebecca, is to be proved by her after-history. A system

of hypocrisy, which lasts through whole years, is one

seldom satisfactorily practised by a person of one-and-

twenty; however, our readers will recollect, that, though

young in years, our heroine was old in life and experience,

and we have written to no purpose if they have not

discovered that she was a very clever woman.

The elder and younger son of the house of Crawley

were, like the gentleman and lady in the weather-box,

never at home together--they hated each other cordially:

indeed, Rawdon Crawley, the dragoon, had a great

contempt for the establishment altogether, and seldom came

thither except when his aunt paid her annual visit.

The great good quality of this old lady has been

mentioned. She possessed seventy thousand pounds, and

had almost adopted Rawdon. She disliked her elder nephew

exceedingly, and despised him as a milksop. In return

he did not hesitate to state that her soul was irretrievably

lost, and was of opinion that his brother's chance

in the next world was not a whit better. "She is a

godless woman of the world," would Mr. Crawley say; "she

lives with atheists and Frenchmen. My mind shudders

when I think of her awful, awful situation, and that,

near as she is to the grave, she should be so given up

to vanity, licentiousness, profaneness, and folly." In fact,

the old lady declined altogether to hear his hour's lecture

of an evening; and when she came to Queen's Crawley

alone, he was obliged to pretermit his usual devotional

exercises.

"Shut up your sarmons, Pitt, when Miss Crawley

comes down," said his father; "she has written to say

that she won't stand the preachifying."

"O, sir! consider the servants."

"The servants be hanged," said Sir Pitt; and his son

thought even worse would happen were they deprived of

the benefit of his instruction.

"Why, hang it, Pitt!" said the father to his remonstrance.

"You wouldn't be such a flat as to let three thousand a

year go out of the family?"

"What is money compared to our souls, sir?" continued

Mr. Crawley.

"You mean that the old lady won't leave the money

to you?"--and who knows but it was Mr. Crawley's

meaning?

Old Miss Crawley was certainly one of the reprobate.

She had a snug little house in Park Lane, and, as she ate

and drank a great deal too much during the season in

London, she went to Harrowgate or Cheltenham for

the summer. She was the most hospitable and jovial of

old vestals, and had been a beauty in her day, she said.

(All old women were beauties once, we very well know.)

She was a bel esprit, and a dreadful Radical for those

days. She had been in France (where St. Just, they say,

inspired her with an unfortunate passion), and loved,

ever after, French novels, French cookery, and French

wines. She read Voltaire, and had Rousseau by heart;

talked very lightly about divorce, and most energetically

of the rights of women. She had pictures of Mr. Fox

in every room in the house: when that statesman was

in opposition, I am not sure that she had not flung a

main with him; and when he came into office, she took

great credit for bringing over to him Sir Pitt and his

colleague for Queen's Crawley, although Sir Pitt would

have come over himself, without any trouble on the honest

lady's part. It is needless to say that Sir Pitt was brought

to change his views after the death of the great Whig

statesman.

This worthy old lady took a fancy to Rawdon Crawley

when a boy, sent him to Cambridge (in opposition to

his brother at Oxford), and, when the young man was

requested by the authorities of the first-named University

to quit after a residence of two years, she bought him

his commission in the Life Guards Green.

A perfect and celebrated "blood," or dandy about town,

was this young officer. Boxing, rat-hunting, the fives court,

and four-in-hand driving were then the fashion of our

British aristocracy; and he was an adept in all these

noble sciences. And though he belonged to the

household troops, who, as it was their duty to rally round the

Prince Regent, had not shown their valour in foreign

service yet, Rawdon Crawley had already (apropos of

play, of which he was immoderately fond) fought three

bloody duels, in which he gave ample proofs of his

contempt for death.

"And for what follows after death," would Mr.

Crawley observe, throwing his gooseberry-coloured eyes

up to the ceiling. He was always thinking of his brother's

soul, or of the souls of those who differed with him in

opinion: it is a sort of comfort which many of the

serious give themselves.

Silly, romantic Miss Crawley, far from being horrified

at the courage of her favourite, always used to pay his

debts after his duels; and would not listen to a word

that was whispered against his morality. "He will sow

his wild oats," she would say, "and is worth far more

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