饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《名利场/Vanity Fair(英文版)》作者:[英]威廉·萨克雷【完结】 > VANITY FAIR(名利场).txt

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作者:英-威廉·萨克雷 当前章节:15394 字 更新时间:2026-6-19 12:32

is occupied in billing and cooing, or working muslin

collars in Russell Square? You too, kindly, homely flower!

--is the great roaring war tempest coming to sweep you

down, here, although cowering under the shelter of

Holborn? Yes; Napoleon is flinging his last stake, and poor

little Emmy Sedley's happiness forms, somehow, part of it.

In the first place, her father's fortune was swept down

with that fatal news. All his speculations had of late gone

wrong with the luckless old gentleman. Ventures had

failed; merchants had broken; funds had risen when he

calculated they would fall. What need to particularize?

If success is rare and slow, everybody knows how quick

and easy ruin is. Old Sedley had kept his own sad counsel.

Everything seemed to go on as usual in the quiet,

opulent house; the good-natured mistress pursuing, quite

unsuspiciously, her bustling idleness, and daily easy

avocations; the daughter absorbed still in one selfish, tender

thought, and quite regardless of all the world besides,

when that final crash came, under which the worthy

family fell.

One night Mrs. Sedley was writing cards for a party;

the Osbornes had given one, and she must not be

behindhand; John Sedley, who had come home very late from

the City, sate silent at the chimney side, while his wife

was prattling to him; Emmy had gone up to her room

ailing and low-spirited. "She's not happy," the mother

went on. "George Osborne neglects her. I've no patience

with the airs of those people. The girls have not been in

the house these three weeks; and George has been twice

in town without coming. Edward Dale saw him at the

Opera. Edward would marry her I'm sure: and there's

Captain Dobbin who, I think, would--only I hate all

army men. Such a dandy as George has become. With

his military airs, indeed! We must show some folks that

we're as good as they. Only give Edward Dale any

encouragement, and you'll see. We must have a party, Mr.

S. Why don't you speak, John? Shall I say Tuesday fortnight?

Why don't you answer? Good God, John, what has happened?"

John Sedley sprang up out of his chair to meet his

wife, who ran to him. He seized her in his arms, and

said with a hasty voice, "We're ruined, Mary. We've

got the world to begin over again, dear. It's best that you

should know all, and at once." As he spoke, he trembled

in every limb, and almost fell. He thought the news would

have overpowered his wife--his wife, to whom he had

never said a hard word. But it was he that was the most

moved, sudden as the shock was to her. When he sank

back into his seat, it was the wife that took the office of

consoler. She took his trembling hand, and kissed it, and

put it round her neck: she called him her John--her dear

John--her old man--her kind old man; she poured out a

hundred words of incoherent love and tenderness; her

faithful voice and simple caresses wrought this sad heart

up to an inexpressible delight and anguish, and cheered

and solaced his over-burdened soul.

Only once in the course of the long night as they sate

together, and poor Sedley opened his pent-up soul, and

told the story of his losses and embarrassments--the

treason of some of his oldest friends, the manly kindness

of some, from whom he never could have expected it--in

a general confession--only once did the faithful wife give

way to emotion.

"My God, my God, it will break Emmy's heart," she

said.

The father had forgotten the poor girl. She was lying,

awake and unhappy, overhead. In the midst of friends,

home, and kind parents, she was alone. To how many

people can any one tell all? Who will be open where there

is no sympathy, or has call to speak to those who never

can understand? Our gentle Amelia was thus solitary. She

had no confidante, so to speak, ever since she had anything

to confide. She could not tell the old mother her

doubts and cares; the would-be sisters seemed every day

more strange to her. And she had misgivings and fears

which she dared not acknowledge to herself, though she

was always secretly brooding over them.

Her heart tried to persist in asserting that George

Osborne was worthy and faithful to her, though she knew

otherwise. How many a thing had she said, and got no

echo from him. How many suspicions of selfishness and

indifference had she to encounter and obstinately

overcome. To whom could the poor little martyr tell these

daily struggles and tortures? Her hero himself only half

understood her. She did not dare to own that the man she

loved was her inferior; or to feel that she had given her

heart away too soon. Given once, the pure bashful

maiden was too modest, too tender, too trustful, too

weak, too much woman to recall it. We are Turks with

the affections of our women; and have made them

subscribe to our doctrine too. We let their bodies go abroad

liberally enough, with smiles and ringlets and pink

bonnets to disguise them instead of veils and yakmaks. But

their souls must be seen by only one man, and they obey

not unwillingly, and consent to remain at home as our

slaves--ministering to us and doing drudgery for us.

So imprisoned and tortured was this gentle little heart,

when in the month of March, Anno Domini 1815,

Napoleon landed at Cannes, and Louis XVIII fled, and all

Europe was in alarm, and the funds fell, and old John

Sedley was ruined.

We are not going to follow the worthy old stockbroker

through those last pangs and agonies of ruin through

which he passed before his commercial demise befell.

They declared him at the Stock Exchange; he was

absent from his house of business: his bills were protested:

his act of bankruptcy formal. The house and furniture of

Russell Square were seized and sold up, and he and his

family were thrust away, as we have seen, to hide their

heads where they might.

John Sedley had not the heart to review the domestic

establishment who have appeared now and anon in our

pages and of whom he was now forced by poverty to

take leave. The wages of those worthy people were

discharged with that punctuality which men frequently show

who only owe in great sums--they were sorry to leave

good places--but they did not break their hearts at parting

from their adored master and mistress. Amelia's maid

was profuse in condolences, but went off quite resigned

to better herself in a genteeler quarter of the town. Black

Sambo, with the infatuation of his profession, determined

on setting up a public-house. Honest old Mrs. Blenkinsop

indeed, who had seen the birth of Jos and Amelia, and

the wooing of John Sedley and his wife, was for staying

by them without wages, having amassed a considerable

sum in their service: and she accompanied the fallen

people into their new and humble place of refuge, where

she tended them and grumbled against them for a while.

Of all Sedley's opponents in his debates with his creditors

which now ensued, and harassed the feelings of the

humiliated old gentleman so severely, that in six weeks he

oldened more than he had done for fifteen years before--

the most determined and obstinate seemed to be John

Osborne, his old friend and neighbour--John Osborne,

whom he had set up in life--who was under a hundred

obligations to him--and whose son was to marry Sedley's

daughter. Any one of these circumstances would account

for the bitterness of Osborne's opposition.

When one man has been under very remarkable

obligations to another, with whom he subsequently quarrels,

a common sense of decency, as it were, makes of the

former a much severer enemy than a mere stranger

would be. To account for your own hard-heartedness and

ingratitude in such a case, you are bound to prove the

other party's crime. It is not that you are selfish, brutal,

and angry at the failure of a speculation--no, no--it is

that your partner has led you into it by the basest treachery

and with the most sinister motives. From a mere

sense of consistency, a persecutor is bound to show that

the fallen man is a villain--otherwise he, the persecutor,

is a wretch himself.

And as a general rule, which may make all creditors

who are inclined to be severe pretty comfortable in their

minds, no men embarrassed are altogether honest, very

likely. They conceal something; they exaggerate chances

of good luck; hide away the real state of affairs; say that

things are flourishing when they are hopeless, keep a

smiling face (a dreary smile it is) upon the verge of

bankruptcy--are ready to lay hold of any pretext for

delay or of any money, so as to stave off the inevitable

ruin a few days longer. "Down with such dishonesty,"

says the creditor in triumph, and reviles his sinking

enemy. "You fool, why do you catch at a straw?" calm

good sense says to the man that is drowning. "You villain,

why do you shrink from plunging into the irretrievable

Gazette?" says prosperity to the poor devil battling in

that black gulf. Who has not remarked the readiness with

which the closest of friends and honestest of men suspect

and accuse each other of cheating when they fall out

on money matters? Everybody does it. Everybody is right,

I suppose, and the world is a rogue.

Then Osborne had the intolerable sense of former

benefits to goad and irritate him: these are always a

cause of hostility aggravated. Finally, he had to break off

the match between Sedley's daughter and his son; and

as it had gone very far indeed, and as the poor girl's

happiness and perhaps character were compromised, it was

necessary to show the strongest reasons for the rupture,

and for John Osborne to prove John Sedley to be a very

bad character indeed.

At the meetings of creditors, then, he comported himself

with a savageness and scorn towards Sedley, which

almost succeeded in breaking the heart of that ruined

bankrupt man. On George's intercourse with Amelia he

put an instant veto--menacing the youth with maledictions

if he broke his commands, and vilipending the

poor innocent girl as the basest and most artful of vixens.

One of the great conditions of anger and hatred is, that

you must tell and believe lies against the hated object, in

order, as we said, to be consistent.

When the great crash came--the announcement of

ruin, and the departure from Russell Square, and the

declaration that all was over between her and George--all

over between her and love, her and happiness, her and

faith in the world--a brutal letter from John Osborne

told her in a few curt lines that her father's conduct had

been of such a nature that all engagements between the

families were at an end--when the final award came, it

did not shock her so much as her parents, as her mother

rather expected (for John Sedley himself was entirely

prostrate in the ruins of his own affairs and shattered

honour). Amelia took the news very palely and calmly.

It was only the confirmation of the dark presages which

had long gone before. It was the mere reading of the

sentence--of the crime she had long ago been guilty--the

crime of loving wrongly, too violently, against reason.

She told no more of her thoughts now than she had

before. She seemed scarcely more unhappy now when

convinced all hope was over, than before when she felt but

dared not confess that it was gone. So she changed from

the large house to the small one without any mark or

difference; remained in her little room for the most part;

pined silently; and died away day by day. I do not mean

to say that all females are so. My dear Miss Bullock, I

do not think your heart would break in this way. You are

a strong-minded young woman with proper principles.

I do not venture to say that mine would; it has suffered,

and, it must be confessed, survived. But there are some

souls thus gently constituted, thus frail, and delicate, and

tender.

Whenever old John Sedley thought of the affair

between George and Amelia, or alluded to it, it was with

bitterness almost as great as Mr. Osborne himself had

shown. He cursed Osborne and his family as heartless,

wicked, and ungrateful. No power on earth, he swore,

would induce him to marry his daughter to the son of

such a villain, and he ordered Emmy to banish George

from her mind, and to return all the presents and letters

which she had ever had from him.

She promised acquiescence, and tried to obey. She put

up the two or three trinkets: and, as for the letters, she

drew them out of the place.where she kept them; and

read them over--as if she did not know them by heart

already: but she could not part with them. That effort

was too much for her; she placed them back in her

bosom again--as you have seen a woman nurse a child

that is dead. Young Amelia felt that she would die or lose

her senses outright, if torn away from this last consolation.

How she used to blush and lighten up when those

letters came! How she used to trip away with a beating

heart, so that she might read unseen! If they were cold,

yet how perversely this fond little soul interpreted them

into warmth. If they were short or selfish, what excuses

she found for the writer!

It was over these few worthless papers that she brooded

and brooded. She lived in her past life--every letter

seemed to recall some circumstance of it. How well she

remembered them all! His looks and tones, his dress,

what he said and how--these relics and remembrances

of dead affection were all that were left her in the world.

And the business of her life, was--to watch the corpse

of Love.

To death she looked with inexpressible longing. Then,

she thought, I shall always be able to follow him. I am not

praising her conduct or setting her up as a model for

Miss Bullock to imitate. Miss B. knows how to regulate

her feelings better than this poor little creature. Miss B.

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