饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《名利场/Vanity Fair(英文版)》作者:[英]威廉·萨克雷【完结】 > VANITY FAIR(名利场).txt

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作者:英-威廉·萨克雷 当前章节:15397 字 更新时间:2026-6-19 12:32

the vogue in London among a certain class. You saw

demure chariots at her door, out of which stepped very

great people. You beheld her carriage in the park,

surrounded by dandies of note. The little box in the third

tier of the opera was crowded with heads constantly

changing; but it must be confessed that the ladies held

aloof from her, and that their doors were shut to our

little adventurer.

With regard to the world of female fashion and its

customs, the present writer of course can only speak at

second hand. A man can no more penetrate or under-

stand those mysteries than he can know what the ladies

talk about when they go upstairs after dinner. It is only

by inquiry and perseverance that one sometimes gets

hints of those secrets; and by a similar diligence every

person who treads the Pall Mall pavement and frequents

the clubs of this metropolis knows, either through his

own experience or through some acquaintance with whom

he plays at billiards or shares the joint, something about

the genteel world of London, and how, as there are men

(such as Rawdon Crawley, whose position we mentioned

before) who cut a good figure to the eyes of the ignorant

world and to the apprentices in the park, who behold

them consorting with the most notorious dandies there,

so there are ladies, who may be called men's women,

being welcomed entirely by all the gentlemen and cut

or slighted by all their wives. Mrs. Firebrace is of this sort;

the lady with the beautiful fair ringlets whom you see

every day in Hyde Park, surrounded by the greatest and

most famous dandies of this empire. Mrs. Rockwood is

another, whose parties are announced laboriously in the

fashionable newspapers and with whom you see that all

sorts of ambassadors and great noblemen dine; and

many more might be mentioned had they to do with the

history at present in hand. But while simple folks who

are out of the world, or country people with a taste for

the genteel, behold these ladies in their seeming glory in

public places, or envy them from afar off, persons who

are better instructed could inform them that these envied

ladies have no more chance of establishing themselves

in "society," than the benighted squire's wife in

Somersetshire who reads of their doings in the Morning Post.

Men living about London are aware of these awful truths.

You hear how pitilessly many ladies of seeming rank and

wealth are excluded from this "society." The frantic

efforts which they make to enter this circle, the meannesses

to which they submit, the insults which they undergo,

are matters of wonder to those who take human or

womankind for a study; and the pursuit of fashion under

difficulties would be a fine theme for any very great

person who had the wit, the leisure, and the knowledge of

the English language necessary for the compiling of

such a history.

Now the few female acquaintances whom Mrs. Crawley

had known abroad not only declined to visit her when

she came to this side of the Channel, but cut her severely

when they met in public places. It was curious to see how

the great ladies forgot her, and no doubt not altogether

a pleasant study to Rebecca. When Lady Bareacres met

her in the waiting-room at the opera, she gathered her

daughters about her as if they would be contaminated

by a touch of Becky, and retreating a step or two, placed

herself in front of them, and stared at her little enemy.

To stare Becky out of countenance required a severer

glance than even the frigid old Bareacres could shoot out

of her dismal eyes. When Lady de la Mole, who had ridden

a score of times by Becky's side at Brussels, met Mrs.

Crawley's open carriage in Hyde Park, her Ladyship was

quite blind, and could not in the least recognize her

former friend. Even Mrs. Blenkinsop, the banker's wife,

cut her at church. Becky went regularly to church now; it

was edifying to see her enter there with Rawdon by her

side, carrying a couple of large gilt prayer-books, and

afterwards going through the ceremony with the gravest

resignation.

Rawdon at first felt very acutely the slights which were

passed upon his wife, and was inclined to be gloomy and

savage. He talked of calling out the husbands or brothers

of every one of the insolent women who did not pay a

proper respect to his wife; and it was only by the strongest

commands and entreaties on her part that he was

brought into keeping a decent behaviour. "You can't

shoot me into society," she said good-naturedly. "Remember,

my dear, that I was but a governess, and you, you

poor silly old man, have the worst reputation for debt, and

dice, and all sorts of wickedness. We shall get quite as

many friends as we want by and by, and in the meanwhile

you must be a good boy and obey your schoolmistress in

everything she tells you to do. When we heard that your

aunt had left almost everything to Pitt and his wife, do

you remember what a rage you were in? You would

have told all Paris, if I had not made you keep your

temper, and where would you have been now?--in

prison at Ste. Pelagie for debt, and not established in

London in a handsome house, with every comfort about

you--you were in such a fury you were ready to murder

your brother, you wicked Cain you, and what good

would have come of remaining angry? All the rage in the

world won't get us your aunt's money; and it is much

better that we should be friends with your brother's

family than enemies, as those foolish Butes are. When

your father dies, Queen's Crawley will be a pleasant house

for you and me to pass the winter in. If we are ruined,

you can carve and take charge of the stable, and I can

be a governess to Lady Jane's children. Ruined!

fiddlede-dee! I will get you a good place before that; or Pitt

and his little boy will die, and we will be Sir Rawdon and my

lady. While there is life, there is hope, my dear, and I

intend to make a man of you yet. Who sold your horses for

you? Who paid your debts for you?" Rawdon was obliged

to confess that he owed all these benefits to his wife, and

to trust himself to her guidance for the future.

Indeed, when Miss Crawley quitted the world, and that

money for which all her relatives had been fighting so

eagerly was finally left to Pitt, Bute Crawley, who found

that only five thousand pounds had been left to him

instead of the twenty upon which he calculated, was in

such a fury at his disappointment that he vented it in

savage abuse upon his nephew; and the quarrel always

rankling between them ended in an utter breach of

intercourse. Rawdon Crawley's conduct, on the other hand,

who got but a hundred pounds, was such as to astonish

his brother and delight his sister-in-law, who was

disposed to look kindly upon all the members of her

husband's family. He wrote to his brother a very frank, manly,

good-humoured letter from Paris. He was aware, he said,

that by his own marriage he had forfeited his aunt's

favour; and though he did not disguise his disappointment

that she should have been so entirely relentless towards

him, he was glad that the money was still kept in their

branch of the family, and heartily congratulated his brother

on his good fortune. He sent his affectionate remembrances

to his sister, and hoped to have her good-will for

Mrs. Rawdon; and the letter concluded with a postscript

to Pitt in the latter lady's own handwriting. She, too,

begged to join in her husband's congratulations. She should

ever remember Mr. Crawley's kindness to her in early

days when she was a friendless orphan, the instructress of

his little sisters, in whose welfare she still took the

tenderest interest. She wished him every happiness in his

married life, and, asking his permission to offer her

remembrances to Lady Jane (of whose goodness all the

world informed her), she hoped that one day she might

be allowed to present her little boy to his uncle and aunt,

and begged to bespeak for him their good-will and

protection.

Pitt Crawley received this communication very

graciously--more graciously than Miss Crawley had received

some of Rebecca's previous compositions in Rawdon's

handwriting; and as for Lady Jane, she was so charmed

with the letter that she expected her husband would

instantly divide his aunt's legacy into two equal portions

and send off one-half to his brother at Paris.

To her Ladyship's surprise, however, Pitt declined to

accommodate his brother with a cheque for thirty

thousand pounds. But he made Rawdon a handsome offer

of his hand whenever the latter should come to England

and choose to take it; and, thanking Mrs. Crawley for

her good opinion of himself and Lady Jane, he graciously

pronounced his willingness to take any opportunity to

serve her little boy.

Thus an almost reconciliation was brought about

between the brothers. When Rebecca came to town Pitt

and his wife were not in London. Many a time she drove

by the old door in Park Lane to see whether they had

taken possession of Miss Crawley's house there. But the

new family did not make its appearance; it was only

through Raggles that she heard of their movements--how

Miss Crawley's domestics had been dismissed with decent

gratuities, and how Mr. Pitt had only once made his

appearance in London, when he stopped for a few days

at the house, did business with his lawyers there, and sold

off all Miss Crawley's French novels to a bookseller out

of Bond Street. Becky had reasons of her own which

caused her to long for the arrival of her new relation.

"When Lady Jane comes," thought she, "she shall be my

sponsor in London society; and as for the women! bah!

the women will ask me when they find the men want to

see me."

An article as necessary to a lady in this position as her

brougham or her bouquet is her companion. I have

always admired the way in which the tender creatures, who

cannot exist without sympathy, hire an exceedingly plain

friend of their own sex from whom they are almost

inseparable. The sight of that inevitable woman in her

faded gown seated behind her dear friend in the opera-

box, or occupying the back seat of the barouche, is

always a wholesome and moral one to me, as jolly a

reminder as that of the Death's-head which figured in

the repasts of Egyptian bon-vivants, a strange sardonic

memorial of Vanity Fair. What? even battered, brazen,

beautiful, conscienceless, heartless, Mrs. Firebrace, whose

father died of her shame: even lovely, daring Mrs.

Mantrap, who will ride at any fence which any man in

England will take, and who drives her greys in the

park, while her mother keeps a huckster's stall in Bath

still--even those who are so bold, one might fancy

they could face anything dare not face the world without

a female friend. They must have somebody to cling to, the

affectionate creatures! And you will hardly see them in

any public place without a shabby companion in a dyed

silk, sitting somewhere in the shade close behind them.

"Rawdon," said Becky, very late one night, as a party

of gentlemen were seated round her crackling drawing-

room fire (for the men came to her house to finish the

night; and she had ice and coffee for them, the best in

London): "I must have a sheep-dog."

"A what?" said Rawdon, looking up from an ecarte

table.

"A sheep-dog!" said young Lord Southdown. "My dear

Mrs. Crawley, what a fancy! Why not have a Danish

dog? I know of one as big as a camel-leopard, by Jove.

It would almost pull your brougham. Or a Persian

greyhound, eh? (I propose, if you please); or a little pug

that would go into one of Lord Steyne's snuff-boxes?

There's a man at Bayswater got one with such a nose that

you might--I mark the king and play--that you might

hang your hat on it."

"I mark the trick," Rawdon gravely said. He attended

to his game commonly and didn't much meddle with

the conversation, except when it was about horses and

betting.

"What CAN you want with a shepherd's dog?" the lively

little Southdown continued.

"I mean a MORAL shepherd's dog," said Becky, laughing

and looking up at Lord Steyne.

"What the devil's that?" said his Lordship.

"A dog to keep the wolves off me," Rebecca continued.

"A companion."

"Dear little innocent lamb, you want one," said the

marquis; and his jaw thrust out, and he began to grin

hideously, his little eyes leering towards Rebecca.

The great Lord of Steyne was standing by the fire

sipping coffee. The fire crackled and blazed pleasantly

There was a score of candles sparkling round the mantel

piece, in all sorts of quaint sconces, of gilt and bronze and

porcelain. They lighted up Rebecca's figure to admiration,

as she sat on a sofa covered with a pattern of gaudy

flowers. She was in a pink dress that looked as fresh as

a rose; her dazzling white arms and shoulders were half-

covered with a thin hazy scarf through which they

sparkled; her hair hung in curls round her neck; one of her

little feet peeped out from the fresh crisp folds of the

silk: the prettiest little foot in the prettiest little sandal

in the finest silk stocking in the world.

The candles lighted up Lord Steyne's shining bald head,

which was fringed with red hair. He had thick bushy

eyebrows, with little twinkling bloodshot eyes, surrounded

by a thousand wrinkles. His jaw was underhung, and

when he laughed, two white buck-teeth protruded

themselves and glistened savagely in the midst of the grin.

He had been dining with royal personages, and wore

his garter and ribbon. A short man was his Lordship,

broad-chested and bow-legged, but proud of the fineness

of his foot and ankle, and always caressing his garter-

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