饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《名利场/Vanity Fair(英文版)》作者:[英]威廉·萨克雷【完结】 > VANITY FAIR(名利场).txt

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作者:英-威廉·萨克雷 当前章节:15365 字 更新时间:2026-6-19 12:32

contained in Becky's little hall, and were billeted off in the

neighbouring public-houses, whence, when they were

wanted, call-boys summoned them from their beer.

Scores of the great dandies of London squeezed and

trod on each other on the little stairs, laughing to find

themselves there; and many spotless and severe ladies of

ton were seated in the little drawing-room, listening to

the professional singers, who were singing according to

their wont, and as if they wished to blow the windows

down. And the day after, there appeared among the

fashionable reunions in the Morning Post a paragraph

to the following effect:

"Yesterday, Colonel and Mrs. Crawley entertained a

select party at dinner at their house in May Fair. Their

Excellencies the Prince and Princess of Peterwaradin,

H. E. Papoosh Pasha, the Turkish Ambassador (attended

by Kibob Bey, dragoman of the mission), the Marquess

of Steyne, Earl of Southdown, Sir Pitt and Lady

Jane Crawley, Mr. Wagg, &c. After dinner Mrs. Crawley

had an assembly which was attended by the Duchess

(Dowager) of Stilton, Duc de la Gruyere, Marchioness

of Cheshire, Marchese Alessandro Strachino, Comte de

Brie, Baron Schapzuger, Chevalier Tosti, Countess of

Slingstone, and Lady F. Macadam, Major-General and

Lady G. Macbeth, and (2) Miss Macbeths; Viscount

Paddington, Sir Horace Fogey, Hon. Sands Bedwin,

Bobachy Bahawder," and an &c., which the reader may fill

at his pleasure through a dozen close lines of small type.

And in her commerce with the great our dear friend

showed the same frankness which distinguished her

transactions with the lowly in station. On one occasion,

when out at a very fine house, Rebecca was (perhaps

rather ostentatiously) holding a conversation in the

French language with a celebrated tenor singer of that

nation, while the Lady Grizzel Macbeth looked over her

shoulder scowling at the pair.

"How very well you speak French," Lady Grizzel said,

who herself spoke the tongue in an Edinburgh accent

most remarkable to hear.

"I ought to know it," Becky modestly said, casting

down her eyes. "I taught it in a school, and my mother

was a Frenchwoman."

Lady Grizzel was won by her humility and was

mollified towards the little woman. She deplored the fatal

levelling tendencies of the age, which admitted persons

of all classes into the society of their superiors, but her

ladyship owned that this one at least was well behaved

and never forgot her place in life. She was a very good

woman: good to the poor; stupid, blameless, unsuspicious.

It is not her ladyship's fault that she fancies herself

better than you and me. The skirts of her ancestors'

garments have been kissed for centuries; it is a thousand

years, they say, since the tartans of the head of the

family were embraced by the defunct Duncan's lords and

councillors, when the great ancestor of the House

became King of Scotland.

Lady Steyne, after the music scene, succumbed before

Becky, and perhaps was not disinclined to her. The

younger ladies of the house of Gaunt were also

compelled into submission. Once or twice they set people at

her, but they failed. The brilliant Lady Stunnington tried

a passage of arms with her, but was routed with great

slaughter by the intrepid little Becky. When attacked

sometimes, Becky had a knack of adopting a demure

ingenue air, under which she was most dangerous. She

said the wickedest things with the most simple unaffected

air when in this mood, and would take care artlessly to

apologize for her blunders, so that all the world should

know that she had made them.

Mr. Wagg, the celebrated wit, and a led captain and

trencher-man of my Lord Steyne, was caused by the

ladies to charge her; and the worthy fellow, leering at his

patronesses and giving them a wink, as much as to say,

"Now look out for sport," one evening began an assault

upon Becky, who was unsuspiciously eating her dinner.

The little woman, attacked on a sudden, but never

without arms, lighted up in an instant, parried and riposted

with a home-thrust, which made Wagg's face tingle with

shame; then she returned to her soup with the most

perfect calm and a quiet smile on her face. Wagg's great

patron, who gave him dinners and lent him a little money

sometimes, and whose election, newspaper, and other

jobs Wagg did, gave the luckless fellow such a savage

glance with the eyes as almost made him sink under the

table and burst into tears. He looked piteously at my

lord, who never spoke to him during dinner, and at the

ladies, who disowned him. At last Becky herself took

compassion upon him and tried to engage him in talk.

He was not asked to dinner again for six weeks; and

Fiche, my lord's confidential man, to whom Wagg

naturally paid a good deal of court, was instructed to tell

him that if he ever dared to say a rude thing to Mrs.

Crawley again, or make her the butt of his stupid jokes,

Milor would put every one of his notes of hand into his

lawyer's hands and sell him up without mercy. Wagg

wept before Fiche and implored his dear friend to intercede

for him. He wrote a poem in favour of Mrs. R. C.,

which appeared in the very next number of the Harum-

scarum Magazine, which he conducted. He implored her

good-will at parties where he met her. He cringed and

coaxed Rawdon at the club. He was allowed to come back

to Gaunt House after a while. Becky was always good to

him, always amused, never angry.

His lordship's vizier and chief confidential servant

(with a seat in parliament and at the dinner table), Mr.

Wenham, was much more prudent in his behaviour and

opinions than Mr. Wagg. However much he might be

disposed to hate all parvenus (Mr. Wenham himself was a

staunch old True Blue Tory, and his father a small coal-

merchant in the north of England), this aide-de-camp of

the Marquis never showed any sort of hostility to the

new favourite, but pursued her with stealthy kindnesses

and a sly and deferential politeness which somehow

made Becky more uneasy than other people's overt

hostilities.

How the Crawleys got the money which was spent

upon the entertainments with which they treated the

polite world was a mystery which gave rise to some

conversation at the time, and probably added zest to these

little festivities. Some persons averred that Sir Pitt Crawley

gave his brother a handsome allowance; if he did,

Becky's power over the Baronet must have been

extraordinary indeed, and his character greatly changed in his

advanced age. Other parties hinted that it was Becky's

habit to levy contributions on all her husband's friends:

going to this one in tears with an account that there was

an execution in the house; falling on her knees to that

one and declaring that the whole family must go to gaol

or commit suicide unless such and such a bill could be

paid. Lord Southdown, it was said, had been induced to

give many hundreds through these pathetic representations.

Young Feltham, of the --th Dragoons (and son of the firm of

Tiler and Feltham, hatters and army accoutrement makers),

and whom the Crawleys introduced into fashionable

life, was also cited as one of Becky's victims in the

pecuniary way. People declared that she got money

from various simply disposed persons, under pretence of

getting them confidential appointments under Government.

Who knows what stories were or were not told of

our dear and innocent friend? Certain it is that if she had

had all the money which she was said to have begged or

borrowed or stolen, she might have capitalized and been

honest for life, whereas,--but this is advancing matters.

The truth is, that by economy and good management--

by a sparing use of ready money and by paying scarcely

anybody--people can manage, for a time at least, to

make a great show with very little means: and it is our

belief that Becky's much-talked-of parties, which were

not, after all was said, very numerous, cost this lady very

little more than the wax candles which lighted the walls.

Stillbrook and Queen's Crawley supplied her with game

and fruit in abundance. Lord Steyne's cellars were at her

disposal, and that excellent nobleman's famous cooks

presided over her little kitchen, or sent by my lord's

order the rarest delicacies from their own. I protest it is

quite shameful in the world to abuse a simple creature,

as people of her time abuse Becky, and I warn the

public against believing one-tenth of the stories against her.

If every person is to be banished from society who runs

into debt and cannot pay--if we are to be peering into

everybody's private life, speculating upon their income,

and cutting them if we don't approve of their expenditure

--why, what a howling wilderness and intolerable dwelling

Vanity Fair would be! Every man's hand would be

against his neighbour in this case, my dear sir, and the

benefits of civilization would be done away with. We

should be quarrelling, abusing, avoiding one another. Our

houses would become caverns, and we should go in rags

because we cared for nobody. Rents would go down.

Parties wouldn't be given any more. All the tradesmen

of the town would be bankrupt. Wine, wax-lights,

comestibles, rouge, crinoline-petticoats, diamonds, wigs,

Louis-Quatorze gimcracks, and old china, park hacks, and

splendid high-stepping carriage horses--all the delights

of life, I say,--would go to the deuce, if people did but

act upon their silly principles and avoid those whom they

dislike and abuse. Whereas, by a little charity and mutual

forbearance, things are made to go on pleasantly

enough: we may abuse a man as much as we like, and

call him the greatest rascal unhanged--but do we wish

to hang him therefore? No. We shake hands when we

meet. If his cook is good we forgive him and go and dine

with him, and we expect he will do the same by us. Thus

trade flourishes--civilization advances; peace is kept;

new dresses are wanted for new assemblies every week;

and the last year's vintage of Lafitte will remunerate the

honest proprietor who reared it.

At the time whereof we are writing, though the Great

George was on the throne and ladies wore gigots and

large combs like tortoise-shell shovels in their hair,

instead of the simple sleeves and lovely wreaths which are

actually in fashion, the manners of the very polite world

were not, I take it, essentially different from those of the

present day: and their amusements pretty similar. To us,

from the outside, gazing over the policeman's shoulders

at the bewildering beauties as they pass into Court or

ball, they may seem beings of unearthly splendour and in

the enjoyment of an exquisite happiness by us unattainable.

It is to console some of these dissatisfied beings

that we are narrating our dear Becky's struggles, and

triumphs, and disappointments, of all of which, indeed,

as is the case with all persons of merit, she had her share.

At this time the amiable amusement of acting charades

had come among us from France, and was considerably

in vogue in this country, enabling the many ladies

amongst us who had beauty to display their charms, and

the fewer number who had cleverness to exhibit their wit.

My Lord Steyne was incited by Becky, who perhaps

believed herself endowed with both the above qualifications,

to give an entertainment at Gaunt House, which should

include some of these little dramas--and we must take

leave to introduce the reader to this brilliant reunion,

and, with a melancholy welcome too, for it will be among

the very last of the fashionable entertainments to which

it will be our fortune to conduct him.

A portion of that splendid room, the picture gallery of

Gaunt House, was arranged as the charade theatre. It

had been so used when George III was king; and a

picture of the Marquis of Gaunt is still extant, with his hair

in powder and a pink ribbon, in a Roman shape, as it

was called, enacting the part of Cato in Mr. Addison's

tragedy of that name, performed before their Royal

Highnesses the Prince of Wales, the Bishop of Osnaburgh,

and Prince William Henry, then children like the actor.

One or two of the old properties were drawn out of the

garrets, where they had lain ever since, and furbished up

anew for the present festivities.

Young Bedwin Sands, then an elegant dandy and Eastern

traveller, was manager of the revels. An Eastern traveller

was somebody in those days, and the adventurous

Bedwin, who had published his quarto and passed some

months under the tents in the desert, was a personage of

no small importance. In his volume there were several

pictures of Sands in various oriental costumes; and he

travelled about with a black attendant of most

unprepossessing appearance, just like another Brian de Bois

Guilbert. Bedwin, his costumes, and black man, were

hailed at Gaunt House as very valuable acquisitions.

He led off the first charade. A Turkish officer with an

immense plume of feathers (the Janizaries were

supposed to be still in existence, and the tarboosh had not

as yet displaced the ancient and majestic head-dress of

the true believers) was seen couched on a divan, and

making believe to puff at a narghile, in which, however,

for the sake of the ladies, only a fragrant pastille was

allowed to smoke. The Turkish dignitary yawns and

expresses signs of weariness and idleness. He claps his hands

and Mesrour the Nubian appears, with bare arms,

bangles, yataghans, and every Eastern ornament--gaunt,

tall, and hideous. He makes a salaam before my lord the

Aga.

A thrill of terror and delight runs through the assembly.

The ladies whisper to one another. The black slave

was given to Bedwin Sands by an Egyptian pasha in

exchange for three dozen of Maraschino. He has sewn up

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