饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《DON JUAN/唐·璜(英文版)》作者:[英]拜伦【完结】 > 【书香门第☆凌落】DON JUAN(唐·璜).txt

第 28 页

作者:英-拜伦 当前章节:15369 字 更新时间:2026-6-15 22:46

In what way feminine caprice may dissipate.

I leave them for the present with good wishes,

Though doubts of their well doing, to arrange

Another part of history; for the dishes

Of this our banquet we must sometimes change;

And trusting Juan may escape the fishes,

Although his situation now seems strange

And scarce secure, as such digressions are fair,

The Muse will take a little touch at warfare.

CANTO THE SEVENTH.

O LOVE! O Glory! what are ye who fly

Around us ever, rarely to alight?

There 's not a meteor in the polar sky

Of such transcendent and more fleeting flight.

Chill, and chain'd to cold earth, we lift on high

Our eyes in search of either lovely light;

A thousand and a thousand colours they

Assume, then leave us on our freezing way.

And such as they are, such my present tale is,

A non-descript and ever-varying rhyme,

A versified Aurora Borealis,

Which flashes o'er a waste and icy clime.

When we know what all are, we must bewail us,

But ne'ertheless I hope it is no crime

To laugh at all things- for I wish to know

What, after all, are all things- but a show?

They accuse me- Me- the present writer of

The present poem- of- I know not what-

A tendency to under-rate and scoff

At human power and virtue, and all that;

And this they say in language rather rough.

Good God! I wonder what they would be at!

I say no more than hath been said in Dante's

Verse, and by Solomon and by Cervantes;

By Swift, by Machiavel, by Rochefoucault,

By Fenelon, by Luther, and by Plato;

By Tillotson, and Wesley, and Rousseau,

Who knew this life was not worth a potato.

'T is not their fault, nor mine, if this be so-

For my part, I pretend not to be Cato,

Nor even Diogenes.- We live and die,

But which is best, you know no more than I.

Socrates said, our only knowledge was

'To know that nothing could be known;' a pleasant

Science enough, which levels to an ass

Each man of wisdom, future, past, or present.

Newton (that proverb of the mind), alas!

Declared, with all his grand discoveries recent,

That he himself felt only 'like a youth

Picking up shells by the great ocean- Truth.'

Ecclesiastes said, 'that all is vanity'-

Most modern preachers say the same, or show it

By their examples of true Christianity:

In short, all know, or very soon may know it;

And in this scene of all-confess'd inanity,

By saint, by sage, by preacher, and by poet,

Must I restrain me, through the fear of strife,

From holding up the nothingness of life?

Dogs, or men!- for I flatter you in saying

That ye are dogs- your betters far- ye may

Read, or read not, what I am now essaying

To show ye what ye are in every way.

As little as the moon stops for the baying

Of wolves, will the bright muse withdraw one ray

From out her skies- then howl your idle wrath!

While she still silvers o'er your gloomy path.

'Fierce loves and faithless wars'- I am not sure

If this be the right reading- 't is no matter;

The fact 's about the same, I am secure;

I sing them both, and am about to batter

A town which did a famous siege endure,

And was beleaguer'd both by land and water

By Souvaroff, or Anglice Suwarrow,

Who loved blood as an alderman loves marrow.

The fortress is call'd Ismail, and is placed

Upon the Danube's left branch and left bank,

With buildings in the Oriental taste,

But still a fortress of the foremost rank,

Or was at least, unless 't is since defaced,

Which with your conquerors is a common prank:

It stands some eighty versts from the high sea,

And measures round of toises thousands three.

Within the extent of this fortification

A borough is comprised along the height

Upon the left, which from its loftier station

Commands the city, and upon its site

A Greek had raised around this elevation

A quantity of palisades upright,

So placed as to impede the fire of those

Who held the place, and to assist the foe's.

This circumstance may serve to give a notion

Of the high talents of this new Vauban:

But the town ditch below was deep as ocean,

The rampart higher than you 'd wish to hang:

But then there was a great want of precaution

(Prithee, excuse this engineering slang),

Nor work advanced, nor cover'd way was there,

To hint at least 'Here is no thoroughfare.'

But a stone bastion, with a narrow gorge,

And walls as thick as most skulls born as yet;

Two batteries, cap-a-pie, as our St. George,

Case-mated one, and t' other 'a barbette,'

Of Danube's bank took formidable charge;

While two and twenty cannon duly set

Rose over the town's right side, in bristling tier,

Forty feet high, upon a cavalier.

But from the river the town 's open quite,

Because the Turks could never be persuaded

A Russian vessel e'er would heave in sight;

And such their creed was, till they were invaded,

When it grew rather late to set things right.

But as the Danube could not well be waded,

They look'd upon the Muscovite flotilla,

And only shouted, 'Allah!' and 'Bis Millah!'

The Russians now were ready to attack:

But oh, ye goddesses of war and glory!

How shall I spell the name of each Cossacque

Who were immortal, could one tell their story?

Alas! what to their memory can lack?

Achilles' self was not more grim and gory

Than thousands of this new and polish'd nation,

Whose names want nothing but- pronunciation.

Still I 'll record a few, if but to increase

Our euphony: there was Strongenoff, and Strokonoff,

Meknop, Serge Lwow, Arsniew of modern Greece,

And Tschitsshakoff, and Roguenoff, and Chokenoff,

And others of twelve consonants apiece;

And more might be found out, if I could poke enough

Into gazettes; but Fame (capricious strumpet),

It seems, has got an ear as well as trumpet,

And cannot tune those discords of narration,

Which may be names at Moscow, into rhyme;

Yet there were several worth commemoration,

As e'er was virgin of a nuptial chime;

Soft words, too, fitted for the peroration

Of Londonderry drawling against time,

Ending in 'ischskin,' 'ousckin,' 'iffskchy,' 'ouski:

Of whom we can insert but Rousamouski,

Scherematoff and Chrematoff, Koklophti,

Koclobski, Kourakin, and Mouskin Pouskin,

All proper men of weapons, as e'er scoff'd high

Against a foe, or ran a sabre through skin:

Little cared they for Mahomet or Mufti,

Unless to make their kettle-drums a new skin

Out of their hides, if parchment had grown dear,

And no more handy substitute been near.

Then there were foreigners of much renown,

Of various nations, and all volunteers;

Not fighting for their country or its crown,

But wishing to be one day brigadiers;

Also to have the sacking of a town,-

A pleasant thing to young men at their years.

'Mongst them were several Englishmen of pith,

Sixteen call'd Thomson, and nineteen named Smith.

Jack Thomson and Bill Thomson; all the rest

Had been call'd 'Jemmy,' after the great bard;

I don't know whether they had arms or crest,

But such a godfather 's as good a card.

Three of the Smiths were Peters; but the best

Amongst them all, hard blows to inflict or ward,

Was he, since so renown'd 'in country quarters

At Halifax;' but now he served the Tartars.

The rest were jacks and Gills and Wills and Bills;

But when I 've added that the elder jack Smith

Was born in Cumberland among the hills,

And that his father was an honest blacksmith,

I 've said all I know of a name that fills

Three lines of the despatch in taking 'Schmacksmith,'

A village of Moldavia's waste, wherein

He fell, immortal in a bulletin.

I wonder (although Mars no doubt 's a god

Praise) if a man's name in a bulletin

May make up for a bullet in his body?

I hope this little question is no sin,

Because, though I am but a simple noddy,

I think one Shakspeare puts the same thought in

The mouth of some one in his plays so doting,

Which many people pass for wits by quoting.

Then there were Frenchmen, gallant, young, and gay:

But I 'm too great a patriot to record

Their Gallic names upon a glorious day;

I 'd rather tell ten lies than say a word

Of truth;- such truths are treason; they betray

Their country; and as traitors are abhorr'd

Who name the French in English, save to show

How Peace should make John Bull the Frenchman's foe.

The Russians, having built two batteries on

An isle near Ismail, had two ends in view;

The first was to bombard it, and knock down

The public buildings and the private too,

No matter what poor souls might be undone.

The city's shape suggested this, 't is true;

Form'd like an amphitheatre, each dwelling

Presented a fine mark to throw a shell in.

The second object was to profit by

The moment of the general consternation,

To attack the Turk's flotilla, which lay nigh

Extremely tranquil, anchor'd at its station:

But a third motive was as probably

To frighten them into capitulation;

A phantasy which sometimes seizes warriors,

Unless they are game as bull-dogs and fox-terriers.

A habit rather blamable, which is

That of despising those we combat with,

Common in many cases, was in this

The cause of killing Tchitchitzkoff and Smith;

One of the valorous 'Smiths' whom we shall miss

Out of those nineteen who late rhymed to 'pith;'

But 't is a name so spread o'er 'Sir' and 'Madam,'

That one would think the first who bore it 'Adam.'

The Russian batteries were incomplete,

Because they were constructed in a hurry;

Thus the same cause which makes a verse want feet,

And throws a cloud o'er Longman and John Murray,

When the sale of new books is not so fleet

As they who print them think is necessary,

May likewise put off for a time what story

Sometimes calls 'murder,' and at others 'glory.'

Whether it was their engineer's stupidity,

Their haste, or waste, I neither know nor care,

Or some contractor's personal cupidity,

Saving his soul by cheating in the ware

Of homicide, but there was no solidity

In the new batteries erected there;

They either miss'd, or they were never miss'd,

And added greatly to the missing list.

A sad miscalculation about distance

Made all their naval matters incorrect;

Three fireships lost their amiable existence

Before they reach'd a spot to take effect:

The match was lit too soon, and no assistance

Could remedy this lubberly defect;

They blew up in the middle of the river,

While, though 't was dawn, the Turks slept fast as ever.

At seven they rose, however, and survey'd

The Russ flotilla getting under way;

'T was nine, when still advancing undismay'd,

Within a cable's length their vessels lay

Off Ismail, and commenced a cannonade,

Which was return'd with interest, I may say,

And by a fire of musketry and grape,

And shells and shot of every size and shape.

For six hours bore they without intermission

The Turkish fire, and aided by their own

Land batteries, work'd their guns with great precision:

At length they found mere cannonade alone

By no means would produce the town's submission,

And made a signal to retreat at one.

One bark blew up, a second near the works

Running aground, was taken by the Turks.

The Moslem, too, had lost both ships and men;

But when they saw the enemy retire,

Their Delhis mann'd some boats, and sail'd again,

And gall'd the Russians with a heavy fire,

And tried to make a landing on the main;

But here the effect fell short of their desire:

Count Damas drove them back into the water

Pell-mell, and with a whole gazette of slaughter.

'If' (says the historian here) 'I could report

All that the Russians did upon this day,

I think that several volumes would fall short,

And I should still have many things to say;'

And so he says no more- but pays his court

To some distinguish'd strangers in that fray;

The Prince de Ligne, and Langeron, and Damas,

Names great as any that the roll of Fame has.

This being the case, may show us what Fame is:

For out of these three 'preux Chevaliers,' how

Many of common readers give a guess

That such existed? (and they may live now

For aught we know.) Renown 's all hit or miss;

There 's fortune even in fame, we must allow.

'T is true the Memoirs of the Prince de Ligne

Have half withdrawn from him oblivion's screen.

But here are men who fought in gallant actions

As gallantly as ever heroes fought,

But buried in the heap of such transactions

Their names are rarely found, nor often sought.

Thus even good fame may suffer sad contractions,

And is extinguish'd sooner than she ought:

Of all our modern battles, I will bet

You can't repeat nine names from each Gazette.

In short, this last attack, though rich in glory,

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