饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《DON JUAN/唐·璜(英文版)》作者:[英]拜伦【完结】 > 【书香门第☆凌落】DON JUAN(唐·璜).txt

第 35 页

作者:英-拜伦 当前章节:15376 字 更新时间:2026-6-15 22:46

Is apt to tire: a calm and shallow station

Well nigh the shore, where one stoops down and gathers

Some pretty shell, is best for moderate bathers.

'But heaven,' as Cassio says, 'is above all-

No more of this, then,- let us pray!' We have

Souls to save, since Eve's slip and Adam's fall,

Which tumbled all mankind into the grave,

Besides fish, beasts, and birds. 'The sparrow's fall

Is special providence,' though how it gave

Offence, we know not; probably it perch'd

Upon the tree which Eve so fondly search'd.

Oh, ye immortal gods! what is theogony?

Oh, thou too, mortal man! what is philanthropy?

Oh, world! which was and is, what is cosmogony?

Some people have accused me of misanthropy;

And yet I know no more than the mahogany

That forms this desk, of what they mean; lykanthropy

I comprehend, for without transformation

Men become wolves on any slight occasion.

But I, the mildest, meekest of mankind,

Like Moses, or Melancthon, who have ne'er

Done anything exceedingly unkind,-

And (though I could not now and then forbear

Following the bent of body or of mind)

Have always had a tendency to spare,-

Why do they call me misanthrope? Because

They hate me, not I them.- and here we 'll pause.

'T is time we should proceed with our good poem,-

For I maintain that it is really good,

Not only in the body but the proem,

However little both are understood

Just now,- but by and by the Truth will show 'em

Herself in her sublimest attitude:

And till she doth, I fain must be content

To share her beauty and her banishment.

Our hero (and, I trust, kind reader, yours)

Was left upon his way to the chief city

Of the immortal Peter's polish'd boors

Who still have shown themselves more brave than witty.

I know its mighty empire now allures

Much flattery- even Voltaire's, and that 's a pity.

For me, I deem an absolute autocrat

Not a barbarian, but much worse than that.

And I will war, at least in words (and- should

My chance so happen- deeds), with all who war

With Thought;- and of Thought's foes by far most rude,

Tyrants and sycophants have been and are.

I know not who may conquer: if I could

Have such a prescience, it should be no bar

To this my plain, sworn, downright detestation

Of every depotism in every nation.

It is not that I adulate the people:

Without me, there are demagogues enough,

And infidels, to pull down every steeple,

And set up in their stead some proper stuff.

Whether they may sow scepticism to reap hell,

As is the Christian dogma rather rough,

I do not know;- I wish men to be free

As much from mobs as kings- from you as me.

The consequence is, being of no party,

I shall offend all parties: never mind!

My words, at least, are more sincere and hearty

Than if I sought to sail before the wind.

He who has nought to gain can have small art: he

Who neither wishes to be bound nor bind,

May still expatiate freely, as will I,

Nor give my voice to slavery's jackal cry.

That 's an appropriate simile, that jackal;-

I 've heard them in the Ephesian ruins howl

By night, as do that mercenary pack all,

Power's base purveyors, who for pickings prowl,

And scent the prey their masters would attack all.

However, the poor jackals are less foul

(As being the brave lions' keen providers)

Than human insects, catering for spiders.

Raise but an arm! 't will brush their web away,

And without that, their poison and their claws

Are useless. Mind, good people! what I say

(Or rather peoples)- go on without pause!

The web of these tarantulas each day

Increases, till you shall make common cause:

None, save the Spanish fly and Attic bee,

As yet are strongly stinging to be free.

Don Juan, who had shone in the late slaughter,

Was left upon his way with the despatch,

Where blood was talk'd of as we would of water;

And carcasses that lay as thick as thatch

O'er silenced cities, merely served to flatter

Fair Catherine's pastime- who look'd on the match

Between these nations as a main of cocks,

Wherein she liked her own to stand like rocks.

And there in a kibitka he roll'd on

(A cursed sort of carriage without springs,

Which on rough roads leaves scarcely a whole bone),

Pondering on glory, chivalry, and kings,

And orders, and on all that he had done-

And wishing that post-horses had the wings

Of Pegasus, or at the least post-chaises

Had feathers, when a traveller on deep ways is.

At every jolt- and they were many- still

He turn'd his eyes upon his little charge,

As if he wish'd that she should fare less ill

Than he, in these sad highways left at large

To ruts, and flints, and lovely Nature's skill,

Who is no paviour, nor admits a barge

On her canals, where God takes sea and land,

Fishery and farm, both into his own hand.

At least he pays no rent, and has best right

To be the first of what we used to call

'Gentlemen farmer'- a race worn out quite,

Since lately there have been no rents at all,

And 'gentlemen' are in a piteous plight,

And 'farmers' can't raise Ceres from her fall:

She fell with Buonaparte- What strange thoughts

Arise, when we see emperors fall with oats!

But Juan turn'd his eyes on the sweet child

Whom he had saved from slaughter- what a trophy

Oh! ye who build up monuments, defiled

With gore, like Nadir Shah, that costive sophy,

Who, after leaving Hindostan a wild,

And scarce to the Mogul a cup of coffee

To soothe his woes withal, was slain, the sinner!

Because he could no more digest his dinner;-

Oh ye! or we! or he! or she! reflect,

That one life saved, especially if young

Or pretty, is a thing to recollect

Far sweeter than the greenest laurels sprung

From the manure of human clay, though deck'd

With all the praises ever said or sung:

Though hymn'd by every harp, unless within

Your heart joins chorus, Fame is but a din.

Oh! ye great authors luminous, voluminous!

Ye twice ten hundred thousand daily scribes!

Whose pamphlets, volumes, newspapers, illumine us!

Whether you 're paid by government in bribes,

To prove the public debt is not consuming us-

Or, roughly treading on the 'courtier's kibes'

With clownish heel, your popular circulation

Feeds you by printing half the realm's starvation;-

Oh, ye great authors!- 'Apropos des bottes,'-

I have forgotten what I meant to say,

As sometimes have been greater sages' lots;

'T was something calculated to allay

All wrath in barracks, palaces, or cots:

Certes it would have been but thrown away,

And that 's one comfort for my lost advice,

Although no doubt it was beyond all price.

But let it go:- it will one day be found

With other relics of 'a former world,'

When this world shall be former, underground,

Thrown topsy-turvy, twisted, crisp'd, and curl'd,

Baked, fried, or burnt, turn'd inside-out, or drown'd,

Like all the worlds before, which have been hurl'd

First out of, and then back again to chaos,

The superstratum which will overlay us.

So Cuvier says;- and then shall come again

Unto the new creation, rising out

From our old crash, some mystic, ancient strain

Of things destroy'd and left in airy doubt:

Like to the notions we now entertain

Of Titans, giants, fellows of about

Some hundred feet in height, not to say miles,

And mammoths, and your winged crocodiles.

Think if then George the Fourth should be dug up!

How the new worldlings of the then new East

Will wonder where such animals could sup!

(For they themselves will be but of the least:

Even worlds miscarry, when too oft they pup,

And every new creation hath decreased

In size, from overworking the material-

Men are but maggots of some huge Earth's burial.)

How will- to these young people, just thrust out

From some fresh Paradise, and set to plough,

And dig, and sweat, and turn themselves about,

And plant, and reap, and spin, and grind, and sow,

Till all the arts at length are brought about,

Especially of war and taxing,- how,

I say, will these great relics, when they see 'em,

Look like the monsters of a new museum?

But I am apt to grow too metaphysical:

'The time is out of joint,'- and so am I;

I quite forget this poem 's merely quizzical,

And deviate into matters rather dry.

I ne'er decide what I shall say, and this I cal

Much too poetical: men should know why

They write, and for what end; but, note or text,

I never know the word which will come next.

So on I ramble, now and then narrating,

Now pondering:- it is time we should narrate.

I left Don Juan with his horses baiting-

Now we 'll get o'er the ground at a great rate.

I shall not be particular in stating

His journey, we 've so many tours of late:

Suppose him then at Petersburgh; suppose

That pleasant capital of painted snows;

Suppose him in a handsome uniform,-

A scarlet coat, black facings, a long plume,

Waving, like sails new shiver'd in a storm,

Over a cock'd hat in a crowded room,

And brilliant breeches, bright as a Cairn Gorme,

Of yellow casimere we may presume,

White stocking drawn uncurdled as new milk

O'er limbs whose symmetry set off the silk;

Suppose him sword by side, and hat in hand,

Made up by youth, fame, and an army tailor-

That great enchanter, at whose rod's command

Beauty springs forth, and Nature's self turns paler,

Seeing how Art can make her work more grand

(When she don't pin men's limbs in like a gaoler),-

Behold him placed as if upon a pillar! He

Seems Love turn'd a lieutenant of artillery:-

His bandage slipp'd down into a cravat;

His wings subdued to epaulettes; his quiver

Shrunk to a scabbard, with his arrows at

His side as a small sword, but sharp as ever;

His bow converted into a cock'd hat;

But still so like, that Psyche were more clever

Than some wives (who make blunders no less stupid),

If she had not mistaken him for Cupid.

The courtiers stared, the ladies whisper'd, and

The empress smiled: the reigning favourite frown'd-

I quite forget which of them was in hand

Just then; as they are rather numerous found,

Who took by turns that difficult command

Since first her majesty was singly crown'd:

But they were mostly nervous six-foot fellows,

All fit to make a Patagonian jealous.

Juan was none of these, but slight and slim,

Blushing and beardless; and yet ne'ertheless

There was a something in his turn of limb,

And still more in his eye, which seem'd to express,

That though he look'd one of the seraphim,

There lurk'd a man beneath the spirit's dress.

Besides, the empress sometimes liked a boy,

And had just buried the fair-faced Lanskoi.

No wonder then that Yermoloff, or Momonoff,

Or Scherbatoff, or any other off

Or on, might dread her majesty had not room enough

Within her bosom (which was not too tough)

For a new flame; a thought to cast of gloom enough

Along the aspect, whether smooth or rough,

Of him who, in the language of his station,

Then held that 'high official situation.'

O, gentle ladies! should you seek to know

The import of this diplomatic phrase,

Bid Ireland's Londonderry's Marquess show

His parts of speech; and in the strange displays

Of that odd string of words, all in a row,

Which none divine, and every one obeys,

Perhaps you may pick out some queer no meaning,

Of that weak wordy harvest the sole gleaning.

I think I can explain myself without

That sad inexplicable beast of prey-

That Sphinx, whose words would ever be a doubt,

Did not his deeds unriddle them each day-

That monstrous hieroglyphic- that long spout

Of blood and water, leaden Castlereagh!

And here I must an anecdote relate,

But luckily of no great length or weight.

An English lady ask'd of an Italian,

What were the actual and official duties

Of the strange thing some women set a value on,

Which hovers oft about some married beauties,

Called 'Cavalier servente?'- a Pygmalion

Whose statues warm (I fear, alas! too true 't is)

Beneath his art. The dame, press'd to disclose them,

Said- 'Lady, I beseech you to suppose them.'

And thus I supplicate your supposition,

And mildest, matron-like interpretation,

Of the imperial favourite's condition.

'T was a high place, the highest in the nation

In fact, if not in rank; and the suspicion

Of any one's attaining to his station,

No doubt gave pain, where each new pair of shoulders,

If rather broad, made stocks rise and their holders.

Juan, I said, was a most beauteous boy,

And had retain'd his boyish look beyond

The usual hirsute seasons which destroy,

With beards and whiskers, and the like, the fond

Parisian aspect which upset old Troy

And founded Doctors' Commons:- I have conn'd

The history of divorces, which, though chequer'd,

Calls Ilion's the first damages on record.

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