mean. There is one predominant 'He' for all of them."
"But what can he do?"
"Hum! That's a large question. When you have one of the first brains
of Europe up against you, and all the powers of darkness at his back,
there are infinite possibilities. Anyhow, Friend Porlock is evidently
scared out of his senses--kindly compare the writing in the note to
that upon its envelope; which was done, he tells us, before this
ill-omened visit. The one is clear and firm. The other hardly
legible."
"Why did he write at all? Why did he not simply drop it?"
"Because he feared I would make some inquiry after him in that case,
and possibly bring trouble on him."
"No doubt," said I. "Of course." I had picked up the original cipher
message and was bending my brows over it. "It's pretty maddening to
think that an important secret may lie here on this slip of paper,
and that it is beyond human power to penetrate it."
Sherlock Holmes had pushed away his untasted breakfast and lit the
unsavoury pipe which was the companion of his deepest meditations. "I
wonder!" said he, leaning back and staring at the ceiling. "Perhaps
there are points which have escaped your Machiavellian intellect. Let
us consider the problem in the light of pure reason. This man's
reference is to a book. That is our point of departure."
"A somewhat vague one."
"Let us see then if we can narrow it down. As I focus my mind upon
it, it seems rather less impenetrable. What indications have we as to
this book?"
"None."
"Well, well, it is surely not quite so bad as that. The cipher
message begins with a large 534, does it not? We may take it as a
working hypothesis that 534 is the particular page to which the
cipher refers. So our book has already become a large book which is
surely something gained. What other indications have we as to the
nature of this large book? The next sign is C2. What do you make of
that, Watson?"
"Chapter the second, no doubt."
"Hardly that, Watson. You will, I am sure, agree with me that if the
page be given, the number of the chapter is immaterial. Also that if
page 534 finds us only in the second chapter, the length of the first
one must have been really intolerable."
"Column!" I cried.
"Brilliant, Watson. You are scintillating this morning. If it is not
column, then I am very much deceived. So now, you see, we begin to
visualize a large book printed in double columns which are each of a
considerable length, since one of the words is numbered in the
document as the two hundred and ninety-third. Have we reached the
limits of what reason can supply?"
"I fear that we have."
"Surely you do yourself an injustice. One more coruscation, my dear
Watson--yet another brain-wave! Had the volume been an unusual one,
he would have sent it to me. Instead of that, he had intended, before
his plans were nipped, to send me the clue in this envelope. He says
so in his note. This would seem to indicate that the book is one
which he thought I would have no difficulty in finding for myself. He
had it--and he imagined that I would have it, too. In short, Watson,
it is a very common book."
"What you say certainly sounds plausible."
"So we have contracted our field of search to a large book, printed
in double columns and in common use."
"The Bible!" I cried triumphantly.
"Good, Watson, good! But not, if I may say so, quite good enough!
Even if I accepted the compliment for myself I could hardly name any
volume which would be less likely to lie at the elbow of one of
Moriarty's associates. Besides, the editions of Holy Writ are so
numerous that he could hardly suppose that two copies would have the
same pagination. This is clearly a book which is standardized. He
knows for certain that his page 534 will exactly agree with my page
534."
"But very few books would correspond with that."
"Exactly. Therein lies our salvation. Our search is narrowed down to
standardized books which anyone may be supposed to possess."
"Bradshaw!"
"There are difficulties, Watson. The vocabulary of Bradshaw is
nervous and terse, but limited. The selection of words would hardly
lend itself to the sending of general messages. We will eliminate
Bradshaw. The dictionary is, I fear, inadmissible for the same
reason. What then is left?"
"An almanac!"
"Excellent, Watson! I am very much mistaken if you have not touched
the spot. An almanac! Let us consider the claims of Whitaker's
Almanac. It is in common use. It has the requisite number of pages.
It is in double column. Though reserved in its earlier vocabulary, it
becomes, if I remember right, quite garrulous towards the end." He
picked the volume from his desk. "Here is page 534, column two, a
substantial block of print dealing, I perceive, with the trade and
resources of British India. Jot down the words, Watson! Number
thirteen is 'Mahratta.' Not, I fear, a very auspicious beginning.
Number one hundred and twenty-seven is 'Government'; which at least
makes sense, though somewhat irrelevant to ourselves and Professor
Moriarty. Now let us try again. What does the Mahratta government do?
Alas! the next word is 'pig's-bristles.' We are undone, my good
Watson! It is finished!"
He had spoken in jesting vein, but the twitching of his bushy
eyebrows bespoke his disappointment and irritation. I sat helpless
and unhappy, staring into the fire. A long silence was broken by a
sudden exclamation from Holmes, who dashed at a cupboard, from which
he emerged with a second yellow-covered volume in his hand.
"We pay the price, Watson, for being too up-to-date!" he cried. "We
are before our time, and suffer the usual penalties. Being the
seventh of January, we have very properly laid in the new almanac. It
is more than likely that Porlock took his message from the old one.
No doubt he would have told us so had his letter of explanation been
written. Now let us see what page 534 has in store for us. Number
thirteen is 'There,' which is much more promising. Number one hundred
and twenty-seven is 'is'--'There is'"--Holmes's eyes were gleaming
with excitement, and his thin, nervous fingers twitched as he counted
the words--"'danger.' Ha! Ha! Capital! Put that down, Watson. 'There
is danger-- may-- come-- very-- soon-- one.' Then we have the name
'Douglas' --'rich-- country-- now-- at-- Birlstone-- House--
Birlstone-- confidence-- is-- pressing.' There, Watson! What do you
think of pure reason and its fruit? If the greengrocer had such a
thing as a laurel wreath, I should send Billy round for it."
I was staring at the strange message which I had scrawled, as he
deciphered it, upon a sheet of foolscap on my knee.
"What a queer, scrambling way of expressing his meaning!" said I.
"On the contrary, he has done quite remarkably well," said Holmes.
"When you search a single column for words with which to express your
meaning, you can hardly expect to get everything you want. You are
bound to leave something to the intelligence of your correspondent.
The purport is perfectly clear. Some deviltry is intended against one
Douglas, whoever he may be, residing as stated, a rich country
gentleman. He is sure--'confidence' was as near as he could get to
'confident'--that it is pressing. There is our result--and a very
workmanlike little bit of analysis it was!"
Holmes had the impersonal joy of the true artist in his better work,
even as he mourned darkly when it fell below the high level to which
he aspired. He was still chuckling over his success when Billy swung
open the door and Inspector MacDonald of Scotland Yard was ushered
into the room.
Those were the early days at the end of the '80's, when Alec
MacDonald was far from having attained the national fame which he has
now achieved. He was a young but trusted member of the detective
force, who had distinguished himself in several cases which had been
entrusted to him. His tall, bony figure gave promise of exceptional
physical strength, while his great cranium and deep-set, lustrous
eyes spoke no less clearly of the keen intelligence which twinkled
out from behind his bushy eyebrows. He was a silent, precise man with
a dour nature and a hard Aberdonian accent.
Twice already in his career had Holmes helped him to attain success,
his own sole reward being the intellectual joy of the problem. For
this reason the affection and respect of the Scotchman for his
amateur colleague were profound, and he showed them by the frankness
with which he consulted Holmes in every difficulty. Mediocrity knows
nothing higher than itself; but talent instantly recognizes genius,
and MacDonald had talent enough for his profession to enable him to
perceive that there was no humiliation in seeking the assistance of
one who already stood alone in Europe, both in his gifts and in his
experience. Holmes was not prone to friendship, but he was tolerant
of the big Scotchman, and smiled at the sight of him.
"You are an early bird, Mr. Mac," said he. "I wish you luck with your
worm. I fear this means that there is some mischief afoot."
"If you said 'hope' instead of 'fear,' it would be nearer the truth,
I'm thinking, Mr. Holmes," the inspector answered, with a knowing
grin. "Well, maybe a wee nip would keep out the raw morning chill.
No, I won't smoke, I thank you. I'll have to be pushing on my way;
for the early hours of a case are the precious ones, as no man knows
better than your own self. But--but--"
The inspector had stopped suddenly, and was staring with a look of
absolute amazement at a paper upon the table. It was the sheet upon
which I had scrawled the enigmatic message.
"Douglas!" he stammered. "Birlstone! What's this, Mr. Holmes? Man,
it's witchcraft! Where in the name of all that is wonderful did you
get those names?"
"It is a cipher that Dr. Watson and I have had occasion to solve. But
why--what's amiss with the names?"
The inspector looked from one to the other of us in dazed
astonishment. "Just this," said he, "that Mr. Douglas of Birlstone
Manor House was horribly murdered last night!"
CHAPTER II
Sherlock Holmes Discourses
It was one of those dramatic moments for which my friend existed. It
would be an overstatement to say that he was shocked or even excited
by the amazing announcement. Without having a tinge of cruelty in his
singular composition, he was undoubtedly callous from long
over-stimulation. Yet, if his emotions were dulled, his intellectual
perceptions were exceedingly active. There was no trace then of the
horror which I had myself felt at this curt declaration; but his face
showed rather the quiet and interested composure of the chemist who
sees the crystals falling into position from his oversaturated
solution.
"Remarkable!" said he. "Remarkable!"
"You don't seem surprised."
"Interested, Mr. Mac, but hardly surprised. Why should I be
surprised? I receive an anonymous communication from a quarter which
I know to be important, warning me that danger threatens a certain
person. Within an hour I learn that this danger has actually
materialized and that the person is dead. I am interested; but, as
you observe, I am not surprised."
In a few short sentences he explained to the inspector the facts
about the letter and the cipher. MacDonald sat with his chin on his
hands and his great sandy eyebrows bunched into a yellow tangle.
"I was going down to Birlstone this morning," said he. "I had come to
ask you if you cared to come with me--you and your friend here. But
from what you say we might perhaps be doing better work in London."
"I rather think not," said Holmes.
"Hang it all, Mr. Holmes!" cried the inspector. "The papers will be
full of the Birlstone mystery in a day or two; but where's the
mystery if there is a man in London who prophesied the crime before
ever it occurred? We have only to lay our hands on that man, and the
rest will follow."
"No doubt, Mr. Mac. But how do you propose to lay your hands on the
so-called Porlock?"
MacDonald turned over the letter which Holmes had handed him. "Posted
in Camberwell--that doesn't help us much. Name, you say, is assumed.
Not much to go on, certainly. Didn't you say that you have sent him
money?"
"Twice."
"And how?"
"In notes to Camberwell post-office."
"Did you ever trouble to see who called for them?"
"No."
The inspector looked surprised and a little shocked. "Why not?"
