饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《庞培城的末日/The Last Days of Pompeii》作者:[英]爱德华·鲍沃尔-李敦【完结】 > Last-Days-of-Pompeii.txt

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作者:英-爱德华·鲍沃尔-李敦 当前章节:15394 字 更新时间:2026-6-16 14:57

now--pain, madness, shame, death! And for what? What have I done?

Oh, I am mad still?'

'Sign, and be saved!' said the soft, sweet voice of the Egyptian.

'Tempter, never!' cried Glaucus, in the reaction of rage. 'Thou knowest

me not: thou knowest not the haughty soul of an Athenian! The sudden

face of death might appal me for a moment, but the fear is over.

Dishonour appals for ever! Who will debase his name to save his life?

who exchange clear thoughts for sullen days? who will belie himself to

shame, and stand blackened in the eyes of love? If to earn a few years

of polluted life there be so base a coward, dream not, dull barbarian of

Egypt! to find him in one who has trod the same sod as Harmodius, and

breathed the same air as Socrates. Go! leave me to live without

self-reproach--or to perish without fear!'

'Bethink thee well! the lion's fangs: the hoots of the brutal mob: the

vulgar gaze on thy dying agony and mutilated limbs: thy name degraded;

thy corpse unburied; the shame thou wouldst avoid clinging to thee for

aye and ever!'

'Thou ravest; thou art the madman! shame is not in the loss of other

men's esteem--it is in the loss of our own. Wilt thou go?--my eyes

loathe the sight of thee! hating ever, I despise thee now!'

'I go,' said Arbaces, stung and exasperated, but not without some

pitying admiration of his victim, 'I go; we meet twice again--once at

the Trial, once at the Death! Farewell!'

The Egyptian rose slowly, gathered his robes about him, and left the

chamber. He sought Sallust for a moment, whose eyes began to reel with

the vigils of the cup: 'He is still unconscious, or still obstinate;

there is no hope for him.'

'Say not so,' replied Sallust, who felt but little resentment against

the Athenian's accuser, for he possessed no great austerity of virtue,

and was rather moved by his friend's reverses than persuaded of his

innocence--'say not so, my Egyptian! so good a drinker shall be saved if

possible. Bacchus against Isis!'

'We shall see,' said the Egyptian.

Suddenly the bolts were again withdrawn--the door unclosed; Arbaces was

in the open street; and poor Nydia once more started from her long

watch.

'Wilt thou save him?' she cried, clasping her hands.

'Child, follow me home; I would speak to thee--it is for his sake I ask

it.'

'And thou wilt save him?'

No answer came forth to the thirsting ear of the blind girl: Arbaces had

already proceeded far up the street; she hesitated a moment, and then

followed his steps in silence.

'I must secure this girl,' said he, musingly, 'lest she give evidence of

the philtre; as to the vain Julia, she will not betray herself.'

Chapter VIII

A CLASSIC FUNERAL.

WHILE Arbaces had been thus employed, Sorrow and Death were in the house

of Ione. It was the night preceding the morn in which the solemn

funeral rites were to be decreed to the remains of the murdered

Apaecides. The corpse had been removed from the temple of Isis to the

house of the nearest surviving relative, and Ione had heard, in the same

breath, the death of her brother and the accusation against her

betrothed. That first violent anguish which blunts the sense to all but

itself, and the forbearing silence of her slaves, had prevented her

learning minutely the circumstances attendant on the fate of her lover.

His illness, his frenzy, and his approaching trial, were unknown to her.

She learned only the accusation against him, and at once indignantly

rejected it; nay, on hearing that Arbaces was the accuser, she required

no more to induce her firmly and solemnly to believe that the Egyptian

himself was the criminal. But the vast and absorbing importance

attached by the ancients to the performance of every ceremonial

connected with the death of a relation, had, as yet, confined her woe

and her convictions to the chamber of the deceased. Alas! it was not

for her to perform that tender and touching office, which obliged the

nearest relative to endeavor to catch the last breath--the parting

soul--of the beloved one: but it was hers to close the straining eyes,

the distorted lips: to watch by the consecrated clay, as, fresh bathed

and anointed, it lay in festive robes upon the ivory bed; to strew the

couch with leaves and flowers, and to renew the solemn cypress-branch at

the threshold of the door. And in these sad offices, in lamentation and

in prayer, Ione forgot herself. It was among the loveliest customs of

the ancients to bury the young at the morning twilight; for, as they

strove to give the softest interpretation to death, so they poetically

imagined that Aurora, who loved the young, had stolen them to her

embrace; and though in the instance of the murdered priest this fable

could not appropriately cheat the fancy, the general custom was still

preserved.

The stars were fading one by one from the grey heavens, and night slowly

receding before the approach of morn, when a dark group stood motionless

before Ione's door. High and slender torches, made paler by the

unmellowed dawn, cast their light over various countenances, hushed for

the moment in one solemn and intent expression. And now there arose a

slow and dismal music, which accorded sadly with the rite, and floated

far along the desolate and breathless streets; while a chorus of female

voices (the Praeficae so often cited by the Roman poets), accompanying

the Tibicen and the Mysian flute, woke the following strain:

THE FUNERAL DIRGE

O'er the sad threshold, where the cypress bough

Supplants the rose that should adorn thy home,

On the last pilgrimage on earth that now

Awaits thee, wanderer to Cocytus, come!

Darkly we woo, and weeping we invite--

Death is thy host--his banquet asks thy soul,

Thy garlands hang within the House of Night,

And the black stream alone shall fill thy bowl.

No more for thee the laughter and the song,

The jocund night--the glory of the day!

The Argive daughters' at their labours long;

The hell-bird swooping on its Titan prey--

The false AEolides upheaving slow,

O'er the eternal hill, the eternal stone;

The crowned Lydian, in his parching woe,

And green Callirrhoe's monster-headed son--

These shalt thou see, dim shadowed through the dark,

Which makes the sky of Pluto's dreary shore;

Lo! where thou stand'st, pale-gazing on the bark,

That waits our rite to bear thee trembling o'er!

Come, then! no more delay!--the phantom pines

Amidst the Unburied for its latest home;

O'er the grey sky the torch impatient shines--

Come, mourner, forth!--the lost one bids thee come.

As the hymn died away, the group parted in twain; and placed upon a

couch, spread with a purple pall, the corpse of Apaecides was carried

forth, with the feet foremost. The designator, or marshal of the sombre

ceremonial, accompanied by his torch-bearers, clad in black, gave the

signal, and the procession moved dreadly on.

First went the musicians, playing a slow march--the solemnity of the

lower instruments broken by many a louder and wilder burst of the

funeral trumpet: next followed the hired mourners, chanting their dirges

to the dead; and the female voices were mingled with those of boys,

whose tender years made still more striking the contrast of life and

death--the fresh leaf and the withered one. But the players, the

buffoons, the archimimus (whose duty it was to personate the

dead)--these, the customary attendants at ordinary funerals, were

banished from a funeral attended with so many terrible associations.

The priests of Isis came next in their snowy garments, barefooted, and

supporting sheaves of corn; while before the corpse were carried the

images of the deceased and his many Athenian forefathers. And behind

the bier followed, amidst her women, the sole surviving relative of the

dead--her head bare, her locks disheveled, her face paler than marble,

but composed and still, save ever and anon, as some tender

thought--awakened by the music, flashed upon the dark lethargy of woe,

she covered that countenance with her hands, and sobbed unseen; for hers

were not the noisy sorrow, the shrill lament, the ungoverned gesture,

which characterized those who honored less faithfully. In that age, as

in all, the channel of deep grief flowed hushed and still.

And so the procession swept on, till it had traversed the streets,

passed the city gate, and gained the Place of Tombs without the wall,

which the traveler yet beholds.

Raised in the form of an altar--of unpolished pine, amidst whose

interstices were placed preparations of combustible matter--stood the

funeral pyre; and around it drooped the dark and gloomy cypresses so

consecrated by song to the tomb.

As soon as the bier was placed upon the pile, the attendants parting on

either side, Ione passed up to the couch, and stood before the

unconscious clay for some moments motionless and silent. The features of

the dead had been composed from the first agonized expression of violent

death. Hushed for ever the terror and the doubt, the contest of

passion, the awe of religion, the struggle of the past and present, the

hope and the horror of the future!--of all that racked and desolated the

breast of that young aspirant to the Holy of Life, what trace was

visible in the awful serenity of that impenetrable brow and unbreathing

lip? The sister gazed, and not a sound was heard amidst the crowd;

there was something terrible, yet softening, also, in the silence; and

when it broke, it broke sudden and abrupt--it broke, with a loud and

passionate cry--the vent of long-smothered despair.

'My brother! my brother!' cried the poor orphan, falling upon the couch;

'thou whom the worm on thy path feared not--what enemy couldst thou

provoke? Oh, is it in truth come to this? Awake! awake! We grew

together! Are we thus torn asunder? Thou art not dead--thou sleepest.

Awake! awake!'

The sound of her piercing voice aroused the sympathy of the mourners,

and they broke into loud and rude lament. This startled, this recalled

Ione; she looked up hastily and confusedly, as if for the first time

sensible of the presence of those around.

'Ah!' she murmured with a shiver, 'we are not then alone!' With that,

after a brief pause, she rose; and her pale and beautiful countenance

was again composed and rigid. With fond and trembling hands, she

unclosed the lids of the deceased; but when the dull glazed eye, no

longer beaming with love and life, met hers, she shrieked aloud, as if

she had seen a spectre. Once more recovering herself she kissed again

and again the lids, the lips, the brow; and with mechanic and

unconscious hand, received from the high priest of her brother's temple

the funeral torch.

The sudden burst of music, the sudden song of the mourners announced the

birth of the sanctifying flame.

HYMN TO THE WIND

I

On thy couch of cloud reclined,

Wake, O soft and sacred Wind!

Soft and sacred will we name thee,

Whosoe'er the sire that claim thee--

Whether old Auster's dusky child,

Or the loud son of Eurus wild;

Or his who o'er the darkling deeps,

From the bleak North, in tempest sweeps;

Still shalt thou seem as dear to us

As flowery-crowned Zephyrus,

When, through twilight's starry dew,

Trembling, he hastes his nymph to woo.

II

Lo! our silver censers swinging,

Perfumes o'er thy path are flinging--

Ne'er o'er Tempe's breathless valleys,

Ne'er o'er Cypria's cedarn alleys,

Or the Rose-isle's moonlit sea,

Floated sweets more worthy thee.

Lo! around our vases sending

Myrrh and nard with cassia blending:

Paving air with odorous meet,

For thy silver-sandall'd feet!

III

August and everlasting air!

The source of all that breathe and be,

From the mute clay before thee bear

The seeds it took from thee!

Aspire, bright Flame! aspire!

Wild wind!--awake, awake!

Thine own, O solemn Fire!

O Air, thine own retake!

IV

It comes! it comes! Lo! it sweeps,

The Wind we invoke the while!

And crackles, and darts, and leaps

The light on the holy pile!

It rises! its wings interweave

With the flames--how they howl and heave!

Toss'd, whirl'd to and fro,

How the flame-serpents glow!

Rushing higher and higher,

On--on, fearful Fire!

Thy giant limbs twined

With the arms of the Wind!

Lo! the elements meet on the throne

Of death--to reclaim their own!

V

Swing, swing the censer round--

Tune the strings to a softer sound!

From the chains of thy earthly toil,

From the clasp of thy mortal coil,

From the prison where clay confined thee,

The hands of the flame unbind thee!

O Soul! thou art free--all free!

As the winds in their ceaseless chase,

When they rush o'er their airy sea,

Thou mayst speed through the realms of space,

No fetter is forged for thee!

Rejoice! o'er the sluggard tide

Of the Styx thy bark can glide,

And thy steps evermore shall rove

Through the glades of the happy grove;

Where, far from the loath'd Cocytus,

The loved and the lost invite us.

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