饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《庞培城的末日/The Last Days of Pompeii》作者:[英]爱德华·鲍沃尔-李敦【完结】 > Last-Days-of-Pompeii.txt

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作者:英-爱德华·鲍沃尔-李敦 当前章节:11535 字 更新时间:2026-6-16 14:57

When the lovers awoke, their first thought was of each other--their next

of Nydia! She was not to be found--none had seen her since the night.

Every crevice of the vessel was searched--there was no trace of her.

Mysterious from first to last, the blind Thessalian had vanished for

ever from the living world! They guessed her fate in silence: and

Glaucus and Ione, while they drew nearer to each other (feeling each

other the world itself), forgot their deliverance, and wept as for a

departed sister.

Chapter The Last

WHEREIN ALL THINGS CEASE LETTER FROM GLAUCUS TO SALLUST, TEN YEARS AFTER

THE DESTRUCTION OF POMPEII.

'Athens.

GLAUCUS to his beloved Sallust--greeting and health!--You request me to

visit you at Rome--no, Sallust, come rather to me at Athens! I have

forsworn the Imperial City, its mighty tumult and hollow joys. In my

own land henceforth I dwell for ever. The ghost of our departed

greatness is dearer to me than the gaudy life of your loud prosperity.

There is a charm to me which no other spot can supply, in the porticoes

hallowed still by holy and venerable shades. In the olive-groves of

Ilyssus I still hear the voice of poetry--on the heights of Phyle, the

clouds of twilight seem yet the shrouds of departed freedom--the

heralds--the heralds--of the morrow that shall come! You smile at my

enthusiasm, Sallust!--better be hopeful in chains than resigned to their

glitter. You tell me you are sure that I cannot enjoy life in these

melancholy haunts of a fallen majesty. You dwell with rapture on the

Roman splendors, and the luxuries of the imperial court. My

Sallust--"non sum qualis eram"--I am not what I was! The events of my

life have sobered the bounding blood of my youth. My health has never

quite recovered its wonted elasticity ere it felt the pangs of disease,

and languished in the damps of a criminal's dungeon. My mind has never

shaken off the dark shadow of the Last Day of Pompeii--the horror and

the desolation of that awful ruin!--Our beloved, our remembered Nydia! I

have reared a tomb to her shade, and I see it every day from the window

of my study. It keeps alive in me a tender recollection--a not

unpleasing sadness--which are but a fitting homage to her fidelity, and

the mysteriousness of her early death. Ione gathers the flowers, but my

own hand wreathes them daily around the tomb. She was worthy of a tomb

in Athens!

'You speak of the growing sect of the Christians in Rome. Sallust, to

you I may confide my secret; I have pondered much over that faith--I

have adopted it. After the destruction of Pompeii, I met once more with

Olinthus--saved, alas! only for a day, and falling afterwards a martyr

to the indomitable energy of his zeal. In my preservation from the lion

and the earthquake he taught me to behold the hand of the unknown God!

I listened--believed--adored! My own, my more than ever beloved Ione,

has also embraced the creed!--a creed, Sallust, which, shedding light

over this world, gathers its concentrated glory, like a sunset, over the

next! We know that we are united in the soul, as in the flesh, for ever

and for ever! Ages may roll on, our very dust be dissolved, the earth

shrivelled like a scroll; but round and round the circle of eternity

rolls the wheel of life--imperishable--unceasing! And as the earth from

the sun, so immortality drinks happiness from virtue, which is the smile

upon the face of God! Visit me, then, Sallust; bring with you the

learned scrolls of Epicurus, Pythagoras, Diogenes; arm yourself for

defeat; and let us, amidst the groves of Academus, dispute, under a

surer guide than any granted to our fathers, on the mighty problem of

the true ends of life and the nature of the soul.

'Ione--at that name my heart yet beats!--Ione is by my side as I write:

I lift my eyes, and meet her smile. The sunlight quivers over Hymettus:

and along my garden I hear the hum of the summer bees. Am I happy, ask

you? Oh, what can Rome give me equal to what I possess at Athens? Here,

everything awakens the soul and inspires the affections--the trees, the

waters, the hills, the skies, are those of Athens!--fair, though

mourning-mother of the Poetry and the Wisdom of the World. In my hall I

see the marble faces of my ancestors. In the Ceramicus, I survey their

tombs! In the streets, I behold the hand of Phidias and the soul of

Pericles. Harmodius, Aristogiton--they are everywhere--but in our

hearts!--in mine, at least, they shall not perish! If anything can make

me forget that I am an Athenian and not free, it is partly the

soothing--the love--watchful, vivid, sleepless--of Ione--a love that has

taken a new sentiment in our new creed--a love which none of our poets,

beautiful though they be, had shadowed forth in description; for mingled

with religion, it partakes of religion; it is blended with pure and

unworldly thoughts; it is that which we may hope to carry through

eternity, and keep, therefore, white and unsullied, that we may not

blush to confess it to our God! This is the true type of the dark fable

of our Grecian Eros and Psyche--it is, in truth, the soul asleep in the

arms of love. And if this, our love, support me partly against the

fever of the desire for freedom, my religion supports me more; for

whenever I would grasp the sword and sound the shell, and rush to a new

Marathon (but Marathon without victory), I feel my despair at the

chilling thought of my country's impotence--the crushing weight of the

Roman yoke, comforted, at least, by the thought that earth is but the

beginning of life--that the glory of a few years matters little in the

vast space of eternity--that there is no perfect freedom till the chains

of clay fall from the soul, and all space, all time, become its heritage

and domain. Yet, Sallust, some mixture of the soft Greek blood still

mingles with my faith. I can share not the zeal of those who see crime

and eternal wrath in men who cannot believe as they. I shudder not at

the creed of others. I dare not curse them--I pray the Great Father to

convert. This lukewarmness exposes me to some suspicion amongst the

Christians: but I forgive it; and, not offending openly the prejudices

of the crowd, I am thus enabled to protect my brethren from the danger

of the law, and the consequences of their own zeal. If moderation seem

to me the natural creature of benevolence, it gives, also, the greatest

scope to beneficence.

'Such, then, O Sallust! is my life--such my opinions. In this manner I

greet existence and await death. And thou, glad-hearted and kindly

pupil of Epicurus, thou... But come hither, and see what enjoyments,

what hopes are ours--and not the splendor of imperial banquets, nor the

shouts of the crowded circus, nor the noisy forum, nor the glittering

theatre, nor the luxuriant gardens, nor the voluptuous baths of

Rome--shall seem to thee to constitute a life of more vivid and

uninterrupted happiness than that which thou so unreasonably pitiest as

the career of Glaucus the Athenian!--Farewell!'

Nearly Seventeen Centuries had rolled away when the City of Pompeii was

disinterred from its silent tomb, all vivid with undimmed hues; its

walls fresh as if painted yesterday--not a hue faded on the rich mosaic

of its floors--in its forum the half-finished columns as left by the

workman's hand--in its gardens the sacrificial tripod--in its halls the

chest of treasure--in its baths the strigil--in its theatres the counter

of admission--in its saloons the furniture and the lamp--in its

triclinia the fragments of the last feast--in its cubicula the perfumes

and the rouge of faded beauty--and everywhere the bones and skeletons of

those who once moved the springs of that minute yet gorgeous machine of

luxury and of life! In the house of Diomed, in the subterranean vaults,

twenty skeletons (one of a babe) were discovered in one spot by the

door, covered by a fine ashen dust, that had evidently been wafted

slowly through the apertures, until it had filled the whole space.

There were jewels and coins, candelabra for unavailing light, and wine

hardened in the amphorae for a prolongation of agonized life. The sand,

consolidated by damps, had taken the forms of the skeletons as in a

cast; and the traveler may yet see the impression of a female neck and

bosom of young and round proportions--the trace of the fated Julia! It

seems to the inquirer as if the air had been gradually changed into a

sulphurous vapor; the inmates of the vaults had rushed to the door, to

find it closed and blocked up by the scoria without, and in their

attempts to force it, had been suffocated with the atmosphere.

In the garden was found a skeleton with a key by its bony hand, and near

it a bag of coins. This is believed to have been the master of the

house--the unfortunate Diomed, who had probably sought to escape by the

garden, and been destroyed either by the vapors or some fragment of

stone. Beside some silver vases lay another skeleton, probably of a

slave.

The houses of Sallust and of Pansa, the Temple of Isis, with the

juggling concealments behind the statues--the lurking-place of its holy

oracles--are now bared to the gaze of the curious. In one of the

chambers of that temple was found a huge skeleton with an axe beside it:

two walls had been pierced by the axe--the victim could penetrate no

farther. In the midst of the city was found another skeleton, by the

side of which was a heap of coins, and many of the mystic ornaments of

the fane of Isis. Death had fallen upon him in his avarice, and Calenus

perished simultaneously with Burbo! As the excavators cleared on

through the mass of ruin, they found the skeleton of a man literally

severed in two by a prostrate column; the skull was of so striking a

conformation, so boldly marked in its intellectual as well as its worse

physical developments, that it has excited the constant speculation of

every itinerant believer in the theories of Spurzheim who has gazed upon

that ruined palace of the mind. Still, after the lapse of ages, the

traveler may survey that airy hall within whose cunning galleries and

elaborate chambers once thought, reasoned, dreamed, and sinned, the soul

of Arbaces the Egyptian.

Viewing the various witnesses of a social system which has passed from

the world for ever--a stranger, from that remote and barbarian Isle

which the Imperial Roman shivered when he named, paused amidst the

delights of the soft Campania and composed this history!

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