饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《THE DECAMERON/十日谈(英文版)》作者:[意]卜伽丘【完结】 > 【书香门第☆凌落】THE DECAMERON(十日谈).txt

第 73 页

作者:意-卜伽丘 当前章节:15385 字 更新时间:2026-6-23 01:14

SUDDEN, PERSONS; WHO BY SOME WITTY WORDS (WHEN ANY HAVE CHECKT OR

RETORTING THEM) HAVE REVENGED THEMSELVES, IN A SUDDEN, UNEXPECTED

AND DISCREET ANSWERE, THEREBY PREVENTING LOSSE, DANGER, SCORNE

AND DISGRACE, RETORTING THEM ON THE BUSI-HEADED QUESTIONERS

The Moone having past the heaven, lost her bright splendor, by the

arising of a more powerfull light, and every part of our world began

to looke cleare: when the Queene (being risen) caused all the

Company to be called, walking forth afterward upon the pearled dewe

(so farre as was supposed convenient) in faire and familiar conference

together, according as severally they were disposed, and repetition of

divers the passed Novels, especially those which were most pleasing,

and seemed so by their present commendations. But the Sunne beeing

somewhat higher mounted, gave such a sensible warmth to the ayre, as

caused their returne backe to the Pallace, where the Tables were

readily covered against their comming, strewed with sweete hearbes and

odoriferous flowers, seating themselves at the Tables (before the heat

grew more violent) according as the Queene commanded.

After dinner, they sung divers excellent Canzonnets, and then some

went to sleepe, others played at the Chesse, and some at the Tables:

But Dioneus and Madam Lauretta, they sung the love-conflict betweene

Troylus and Cressida. Now was the houre come, of repairing to their

former Consistory or meeting place, the Queene having thereto

generally summoned them, and seating themselves (as they were wont

to doe) about the faire fountaine. As the Queene was commanding to

begin the first Novell, an accident suddenly happened, which never had

befalne before: to wit, they heard a great noyse and tumult, among the

houshold servants in the Kitchin. Whereupon, the Queene caused the

Master of the Houshold to be called, demaunding of him, what noyse

it was, and what might be the occasion thereof? He made answere,

that Lacisca and Tindaro were at some words of discontentment, but

what was the occasion thereof, he knew not. Whereupon, the Queene

commanded that they should be sent for, (their anger and violent

speeches still continuing) and being come into her presence, she

demaunded the reason of their discord; and Tindaro offering to make

answere, Lacisca (being somewhat more ancient then he, and of a

fiercer fiery spirit, even as if her heart would have leapt out of her

mouth) turned her selfe to him, and with a scornefull frowning

countenance, said. See how this bold, unmannerly and beastly fellow,

dare presume to speake in this place before me: Stand by (saucy

impudence) and give your better leave to answere; then turning to

the Queene, thus shee proceeded.

Madam, this idle fellow would maintaine to me, that Signior

Sicophanto marrying with Madama della Grazza, had the victory of her

virginity the very first night; and I avouched the contrary, because

shee had been a mother twise before, in very faire adventuring of

her fortune. And he dared to affirme beside, that yong Maides are so

simple, as to loose the flourishing Aprill of their time, in meere

feare of their parents, and great prejudice of their friends.

And then the Queene, somewhat offended at the folly of the former

controversie, commanded Madame Philomena, that she should give

beginning to the dayes Novels: which (in dutifull manner) shee

undertooke to doe, and seating her selfe in formall fashion, with

modest and very gracious gesture, thus she began.

THE SIXT DAY, THE FIRST NOVELL

REPREHENDING THE FOLLY OF SUCH MEN, AS UNDERTAKE TO REPORT

DISCOURSES, WHICH ARE BEYOND THEIR WIT AND CAPACITY, AND

GAINE NOTHING BUT BLAME FOR THEIR LABOUR

A Knight requested Madam Oretta, to ride behinde him on horse-backe,

and promised, to tell her an excellent Tale by the way. But the Lady

perceiving, that his discourse was idle, and much worse delivered:

entreated him to let her walke on foote againe.

Gracious Ladies, like as in our faire, cleere, and serene seasons,

the Starres are bright ornaments to the heavens, and the flowry fields

(so long as the spring time lasteth) weare their goodliest Liveries,

the Trees likewise bragging in their best adornings: Even so at

friendly meetings, short, sweet, and sententious words, are the beauty

and ornament of any discourse, savouring of wit and sound judgement,

worthily deserving to be commended. And so much the rather, because in

few and witty words, aptly suting with the time and occasion, more

is delivered then was expected, or sooner answered, then rashly

apprehended: which, as they become men verie highly, yet do they

shew more singular in women.

True it is, what the occasion may be, I know not, either by the

badnesse of our wittes, or the especiall enmitie betweene our

complexions and the celestiall bodies: there are scarsely any, or very

few Women to be found among us, that well knowes how to deliver a

word, when it should and ought to be spoken; or, if a question bee

mooved, understands to suite it with an apt answere, such as

conveniently is required, which is no meane disgrace to us women.

But in regard, that Madame Pampinea hath already spoken sufficiently

of this matter, I meane not to presse it any further: but at this time

it shall satisfie mee, to let you know, how wittily a Ladie made due

observation of opportunitie, in answering of a Knight, whose talke

seemed tedious and offensive to her.

No doubt there are some among you, who either do know, or (at the

least) have heard, that it is no long time since, when there dwelt a

Gentlewoman in our Citie, of excellent grace and good discourse,

with all other rich endowments of Nature remaining in her, as pitty it

were to conceale her name: and therefore let me tell ye, that shee was

called Madame Oretta, the Wife to Signior Geri Spina. She being upon

some occasion (as now we are) in the Countrey, and passing from

place to place (by way of neighbourly invitations) to visite her

loving Friends and Acquaintance, accompanied with divers Knights and

Gentlewomen, who on the day before had dined and supt at her house, as

now (belike) the selfe-same courtesie was intended to her: walking

along with her company upon the way; and the place for her welcome

beeing further off then she expected; a Knight chanced to overtake

this faire troop, who well knowing Madam Oretta, using a kinde and

courteous salutation, spake thus.

Madam, this foot travell may bee offensive to you, and were you so

well pleased as my selfe, I would ease your journey behinde mee on

my Gelding, even so as you shall command me: and beside, wil shorten

your wearinesse with a Tale worth the hearing. Courteous Sir

(replyed the Lady) I embrace your kinde offer with such acceptation,

that I pray you to performe it; for therein you shall doe me an

especiall favour. The Knight, whose Sword (perhappes) was as

unsuteable to his side, as his wit out of fashion for any readie

discourse, having the Lady mounted behinde him rode on with a gentle

pace, and (according to his promise) began to tell a Tale, which

indeede (of it selfe) deserved attention, because it was a knowne

and commendable History, but yet delivered so abruptly, with idle

repetitions of some particulars three or foure severall times,

mistaking one thing for another, and wandering erroneously from the

essentiall subject, seeming neere an end, and then beginning againe:

that a poore Tale could not possibly be more mangled, or worse

tortured in telling, then this was; for the persons therein concerned,

were so abusively nicke-named, their actions and speeches so

monstrously mishapen, that nothing could appeare to be more ugly.

Madame Oretta, being a Lady of unequalled ingenuitie, admirable in

judgement, and most delicate in her speech, was afflicted in soule,

beyond all measure; overcome with many colde sweates, and passionate

heart-aking qualmes, to see a Foole thus in a Pinne-fold, and unable

to get out, albeit the doore stood wide open to him, whereby shee

became so sicke; that, converting her distaste to a kinde of

pleasing acceptation, merrily thus she spake. Beleeve me Sir, your

horse trots so hard, and travels so uneasily; that I entreate you to

let me walke on foot againe.

The Knight, being (perchance) a better understander, then a

Discourser; perceived by this witty taunt, that his Bowle had run a

contrarie bias, and he as farre out of Tune, as he was from the Towne.

So, lingering the time, untill her company was neerer arrived: hee

lefte her with them, and rode on as his Wisedome could best direct

him.

THE SIXT DAY, THE SECOND NOVELL

APPROVING, THAT A REQUEST OUGHT TO BE CIVILL, BEFORE IT

SHOULD BE GRANTED TO ANY ONE WHATSOEVER

Cistio a Baker, by a wittie answer which he gave unto Messer Geri

Spina, caused him to acknowledge a very indiscreete motion, which he

had made to the said Cistio.

The words of Madame Oretta, were much commended by the men and

women; and the discourse being ended, the Queene gave command to Madam

Pampinea, that shee should follow next in order, which made her to

begin in this manner.

Worthy Ladies, it exceedeth the power of my capacitie, to censure in

the case whereof I am to speake, by saying, who sinned most, either

Nature, in seating a Noble soule in a vile body, or Fortune, in

bestowing on a body (beautified with a noble soule) a base or wretched

condition of life. As we may observe by Cistio, a Citizen of our owne,

and many more beside; for, this Cistio beeing endued with a singular

good spirit, Fortune hath made him no better then a Baker. And beleeve

me Ladies, I could (in this case) lay as much blame on Nature, as on

Fortune; if I did not know Nature to be most absolutely wise, and that

Fortune hath a thousand eyes, albeit fooles have figured her to bee

blinde. But, upon more mature and deliberate consideration, I finde,

that they both (being truly wise and judicious) have dealt justly,

in imitation of our best advised mortals, who being uncertaine of such

inconveniences, as may happen unto them, do bury (for their own

benefit) the very best and choicest things of esteeme, in the most

vile and abject places of their houses, as being subject to least

suspition, and where they may be sure to have them at all times, for

supply of any necessitie whatsoever, because so base a conveyance hath

better kept them, then the very best chamber in the house could have

done. Even so these two great commanders of the world, do many times

hide their most precious Jewels of worth, under the clouds of Arts

or professions of worst estimation, to the end, that fetching them

thence when neede requires, their splendor may appeare to be the

more glorious. Nor was any such matter noted in our homely Baker

Cistio, by the best observation of Messer Geri Spina, who was spoken

of in the late repeated Novell, as being the husband to Madame Oretta;

whereby this accident came to my remembrance, and which (in a short

Tale) I will relate unto you.

Let me then tell ye, that Pope Boniface (with whom the fore-named

Messer Geri Spina was in great regard) having sent divers Gentlemen of

his Court to Florence as Ambassadors, about very serious and important

businesse: they were lodged in the house of Messer Geri Spina, and

he employed (with them) in the saide Popes negotiation. It chanced,

that as being the most convenient way for passage, every morning

they walked on foot by the Church of Saint Marie d'Ughi, where

Cistio the Baker dwelt, and exercised the trade belonging to him.

Now although Fortune had humbled him to so meane a condition, yet shee

added a blessing of wealth to that contemptible quality, and (as

smiling on him continually) no disasters at any time befell him, but

still he flourished in riches, lived like a jolly Citizen, with all

things fitting for honest entertainment about him, and plenty of the

best Wines (both White and Claret) as Florence, or any part thereabout

yeelded.

Our frolicke Baker perceiving, that Messer Geri Spina and the

other Ambassadors, used every morning to passe by his doore, and

afterward to returne backe the same way: seeing the season to be

somewhat hot and soultry, he tooke it as an action of kindnesse and

courtesie, to make them an offer of tasting his white wine. But having

respect to his owne meane degree, and the condition of Messer Geri:

hee thought it farre unfitting for him, to be so forward in such

presumption; but rather entred into consideration of some such meanes,

whereby Messer Geri might bee the inviter of himselfe to taste his

Wine. And having put on him a trusse or thin doublet, of very white

and fine Linnen cloath, as also breeches, and an apron of the same,

and a white cap upon his head, so that he seemed rather to be a

Miller, then a Baker: at such times as Messer Geri and the Ambassadors

should daily passe by, hee set before his doore a new Bucket of

faire water, and another small vessell of Bologna earth (as new and

sightly as the other) full of his best and choisest white Wine, with

two small Glasses, looking like silver, they were so cleare. Downe

he sate, with all this provision before him, and emptying his stomacke

twice or thrice, of some clotted flegmes which seemed to offend it:

even as the Gentlemen were passing by, he dranke one or two rouses

of his Wine so heartily, and with such a pleasing appetite, as might

have moved a longing (almost) in a dead man.

Messer Geri well noting his behaviour, and observing the verie

same course in him two mornings together; on the third day (as he

was drinking) he said unto him. Well done Cistio, what, is it good, or

no? Cistio starting up, forthwith replyed; Yes Sir, the wine is good

indeed, but how can I make you to beleeve me, except you taste of

it? Messer Geri, eyther in regard of the times quality, or by reason

of his paines taken, perhaps more then ordinary, or else, because

hee saw Cistio had drunke so sprightly, was very desirous to taste

of the Wine, and turning unto the Ambassadors, in merriment he

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