饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《THE DECAMERON/十日谈(英文版)》作者:[意]卜伽丘【完结】 > 【书香门第☆凌落】THE DECAMERON(十日谈).txt

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作者:意-卜伽丘 当前章节:15403 字 更新时间:2026-6-23 01:14

Church of Saint Michaell d'Horta, and passing along by the Adamari, so

farre as to Saint Johns Church, which evermore was his customarie

Walke: many goodly Marble Tombes were then about the saide Church,

as now adayes are at Saint Reparata, and divers more beside. He

entring among the Collumbes of Porphiry, and the other Sepulchers

being there, because the doore of the Church was shut: Signior Betto

and his companie, came riding from S. Reparata, and espying Signior

Guldo among the graves and tombes, said. Come, let us go make some

jests to anger him. So putting the spurs to their horses, they rode

apace towards him: and being upon him before he perceived them, one of

them said. Guido thou refusest to be one of our society, and seekest

for that which never was: when thou hast found it, tell us, what

wilt thou do with it?

Guido seeing himselfe round engirt with them, sodainly thus replyed:

Gentlemen, you may use mee in your owne house as you please. And

setting his hand on one of the Tombes (which was some-what great) he

tooke his rising, and leapt quite over it on the further side, as

being of an agile and sprightly body, and being thus freed from

them, he went away to his owne lodging. They stoode all like men

amazed, strangely looking one upon another, and began afterward to

murmure among themselves: That Guido was a man without any

understanding, and the answer which he had made unto them, was to no

purpose, neither favoured of any discretion, but meerely came from

an empty brain because they had no more to do in the place where now

they were, then any of the other Citizens, and Signior Guido

(himselfe) as little as any of them; whereto Signior Betto thus

replyed.

Alas Gentlemen, it is you your selves that are void of

understanding: for, if you had but observed the answer which he made

unto us: hee did honestly, and (in verie few words) not onely

notably expresse his owne wisedome, but also deservedly reprehend

us. Because, if wee observe things as we ought to doe, Graves and

Tombes are the houses of the dead, ordained and prepared to be their

latest dwellings. He tolde us moreover, that although we have heere

(in this life) other habitations and abidings; yet these (or the like)

must at last be our houses. To let us know, and all other foolish,

indiscreete, and unleartied men, that we are worse then dead men, in

comparison of him, and other men equall to him in skill and

learning. And therefore, while wee are heere among these Graves and

Monuments, it may well be said, that we are not farre from our owne

houses, or how soone we shall be possessors of them, in regard of

the frailty attending on us.

Then every one could presently say, that Signior Guido had spoken

nothing but the truth, and were much ashamed of their owne folly,

and shallow estimation which they had made of Guido, desiring never

more after to meddle with him so grossely, and thanking Signior Betto,

for so well reforming their ignorance, by his much better

apprehension.

THE SIXT DAY, THE TENTH NOVELL

WHEREIN MAY BE OBSERVED, WHAT PALPABLE ABUSES DO MANY TIMES

PASSE, UNDER THE COUNTERFEIT CLOAKE OF RELIGION

Fryer Onyon, promised certaine honest people of the Countrey, to

shew them a Feather of the same Phoenix, that was with Noah in his

Arke. In sted whereof, he found Coales, which he avouched to be

those very coals, wherewith the same Phoenix was roasted.

When of them had delivered their Novels, Dioneus knowing, that it

remained in him to relate the last for this day: without attending for

any solemne command (after he had imposed silence on them, that

could not sufficiently commend the witty reprehension of Guido),

thus he began. Wise and worthy Ladies, although by the priviledge

you have granted, it is lawfull for me to speake any thing best

pleasing to my self: yet notwithstanding, it is not any part of my

meaning, to varrie from the matter and method, whereof you have spoken

to very good purpose. And therefore, following your footsteppes, I

entend to tell you, how craftily, and with a Rampiar sodainly raised

in his owne defence: a Religious Frier of Saint Anthonies Order,

shunned a shame, which two O wily companions had prepared for him. Nor

let it offend you, if I run into more large discourse, then this day

hath bene used by any, for the apter compleating of my Novell:

because, if you well observe it, the Sun is as yet in the middest of

heaven, and therefore you may the better forbeare me.

Certaldo, as (perhaps) you know, or have heard, is a Village in

the Vale of Elsa, and under the authority and commaund of our

Florence, which although it be but small: yet (in former times) it

hath bin inhabited with Gentlemen, and people of especiall respect.

A religious Friar of S. Anthonies Order, named Friar Onyon, had long

time used to resort thither, to receive the benevolent almes, which

those charitably affected people in simplicity gave him, and chiefly

at divers daies of the year, when their bounty and devotion would

extend themselves more largely then at other seasons. And so much

the rather, because they thought him to be a good Pastor of holy

life in outward appearance, and carried a name of much greater matter,

then remained in the man indeed; beside, that part of the country

yeilded far more plentifull abundance of Onyons, then all other in

Tuscany elsewhere, a kinde of foode greatly affected by those

Friars, as men alwaies of hungry and good appetite. This Friar Onyon

was a man of litle stature red haire, a chearfull countenance, and the

world afforded not a more crafty companion, then he. Moreover,

albeit he had very little knowledge or learning, yet he was so prompt,

ready and voluble of speech, uttering often he knew not what himselfe:

that such as were not wel acquainted with his qualities, supposed

him to be a singular Rhetoritian, excelling Cicero or Quintilian

themselves; and he was a gossip, friend, or deerely affected, by every

one dwelling in those parts. According to his wonted custome, one time

he went thither in the month of August, and on a Sunday morning,

when all the dwellers thereabout, were present to heare Masse, and

in the chiefest Church above all the rest: when the Friar saw time

convenient for his purpose, he advanced himselfe, and began to

speake in this manner.

Gentlemen and Gentlewomen, you know you have kept a commendable

custom, in sending yeerly to the poore brethren of our Lord Baron S.

Anthony, both of your Corne and other provision, some more, some

lesse, all according to their power, means, and devotion, to the end

that blessed S. Anthony should be the more carefull of your oxen,

sheep, asses, swine, pigs, and other cattle. Moreover, you have used

to pay (especially such as have their names registred in our

Fraternity) those duties which annually you send unto us. For the

collection whereof, I am sent by my Superior, namely our L. Abbot, and

therfore (with Gods blessing) you may come after noone hither, when

you shal heare the Bels of the Church ring: then wil I make a

predication to you; you shall kisse the Crosse, and beside, because

I know you al to be most devout servants to our Lord Baron S. Anthony,

in especiall grace and favor, I wil shew you a most holy and goodly

Relique, which I my selfe (long since) brought from the holy Land

beyond the seas. If you desire to know what it is, let me tell you,

that it is one of the Feathers of the same Phoenix, which was in the

Arke with the Patriarch Noah. And having thus spoken, he became

silent, returning backe to heare Masse. While hee delivered these

and the like speeches, among the other people then in the church,

there were two shrewde and crafty Companions; the one, named John de

Bragoniero, and the other, Biagio Pizzino. These subtile Fellowes,

after they had heard the report of Fryer Onyons Relique: althogh

they were his intimate friends, and came thither in his company; yet

they concluded betweene themselves, to shew him a tricke of

Legierdumaine, and to steale the Feather from him. When they had

intelligence of Friar Onyons dining that day at the Castle, with a

worthy Friend of his: no sooner was he set at the Table, but away went

they in all haste, to the Inne where the Fryar frequented, with this

determination, that Biagio should hold conference with the Friars boy,

while his fellow ransackt the Wallet, to finde the Feather, and

carry it away with him, for a future observation, what the Friar would

say unto the people, when he found the losse of the Feather, and could

not performe his promise to them.

The Fryars Boy, whom some called Guccio Balena, some Guccio Imbrata,

and others Guccio Porco, was such a knavish Lad, and had so many bad

qualities, as Lippo Topo the cunning Painter, or the most curious

Poeticall wit, had not any ability to describe them. Friar Onyon

himself did often observe his behaviour, and would make this report

among his Friends. My Boy (quoth he) hath nine rare qualities in

him, and such they are, as if Salomon, Aristotle, or Seneca had

onely but one of them: it were sufficient to torment and trouble all

their vertue, all their senses, and all their sanctity. Consider then,

what manner of man he is like to be, having nine such rarities, yet

voide of all vertue, wit, or goodnes. And when it was demaunded of

Friar Onyon, what these nine rare conditions were: hee having them all

readie by heart, and in rime, thus answered.

Boyes I have knowne, and seene,

And heard of many:

But,

For Lying, Loytring, Lazinesse,

For Facing, Filching, Filthinesse;

For Carelesse, Gracelesse, all Unthriftinesse,

My Boy excelleth any.

Now, over and beside all these admirable qualities, hee hath manie

more such singularities, which (in favour towards him) I am faine to

conceale. But that which I smile most at in him, is, that he would

have a Wife in every place where he commeth, yea, and a good house

to boot too: for, in regard his beard beginneth to shew it selfe,

rising thicke in haire, blacke and amiable, he is verily perswaded,

that all Women will fall in love with him; and if they refuse to

follow him, he will in all hast run after them. But truly, he is a

notable servant to mee, for I cannot speake with any one, and in never

so great secrecy, but he will be sure to heare his part; and when

any question is demanded of me, he standes in such awe and feare of my

displeasure: that he will bee sure to make the first answer, yea or

no, according as he thinketh it most convenient.

Now, to proceede where we left, Friar Onyon having left this

serviceable youth at his lodging, to see that no bodie should meddle

with his commodities, especially his Wallet, because of the sacred

things therein contained: Guccio Imbrata, who as earnestly affected to

be in the Kitchin, as Birds to hop from branch to branch,

especially, when anie of the Chamber-maides were there, espyed one

of the Hostesses Female attendants, a grosse fat Trugge, low of

stature, ill faced, and worse formed, with a paire of brests like

two bumbards, smelling loathsomely of grease and sweate; downe shee

descended into the Kitchin, like a Kite upon a peece of Carion. This

Boy, or Knave, chuse whither you will style him, having carelesly left

Fryar Onyons Chamber doore open, and all the holy things so much to be

neglected, although it was then the moneth of August, when heate is in

the highest predominance, yet hee would needs sit downe by the fire,

and began to conferre with this amiable creature, who was called by

the name of Nuta.

Being set close by her, he told her, that he was a Gentleman by

Atturniship, and that he had more millions of Crownes, then all his

life time would serve him to spend; beside those which he payed away

dayly, as having no convenient im-ployment for them.

Moreover, he knew how to speake, and do such things, as were

beyond wonder or admiration. And, never remembring his olde tatterd

Friars Cowle, which was so snottie and greazie, that good store of

kitchin stuffe might have beene boiled out of it; as also a foule

slovenly Trusse or halfe doublet, all baudied with bowsing, fat

greazie lubberly sweating, and other drudgeries in the Convent

Kitchin, where he was an Officer in the meanest credite. So that to

describe this sweet youth in his lively colours, both for naturall

perfections of body, and artificiall composure of his Garments;

never came the fowlest silks out of Tartaria or India, more ugly or

unsightly to bee lookt upon. And for a further addition to his neate

knavery, his breeches were so rent betweene his legges, his shooes and

stockings had bin at such a mercilesse massacre: that the gallantest

Commandador of Castile (though he had never so lately bin releast

out of slavery) could have wisht for better garments, then he; or make

larger promises, then he did to his Nuta. Protesting to entitle her as

his onely, to free her from the Inne and Chamber thraldomes, if she

would live with him, be his Love, partaker of his present possessions,

and so to succeed in his future Fortunes. All which bravadoes,

though they were belcht foorth with admirable insinuations: yet they

converted into smoke, as all such braggadochio behaviours do, and he

was as wise at the ending, as when he began.

Our former named two craftie Companions, seeing Guccio Porco so

seriously employed about Nuta, was there-with not a little

contented, because their intended labour was now more then halfe

ended. And perceiving no contradiction to crosse their proceeding,

into Friar Onyons chamber entred they, finding it ready open for their

purpose: where the first thing that came into their hand in search,

was the wallet. When they had opened it, they found a small Cabinet,

wrapped in a great many foldings of rich Taffata; and having

unfolded it, a fine formall Key was hanging thereat: wherwith having

unlockt the Cabinet, they found a faire Feather of a Parrots taile,

which they supposed to bee the verie same, that he meant to shew the

people of Certaldo. And truly (in those dayes) it was no hard matter

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