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velvet cap a little on one side, so much improved were his spirits, went

down into the yard, and found his old pensioner standing there hat in

hand just within the gate, as he had stood all this time. 'Come, Nandy!'

said he, with great suavity. 'Come up-stairs, Nandy; you know the way;

why don't you come up-stairs?' He went the length, on this occasion,

of giving him his hand and saying, 'How are you, Nandy? Are you pretty

well?' To which that vocalist returned, 'I thank you, honoured sir, I am

all the better for seeing your honour.' As they went along the yard, the

Father of the Marshalsea presented him to a Collegian of recent date.

'An old acquaintance of mine, sir, an old pensioner.' And then said, 'Be

covered, my good Nandy; put your hat on,' with great consideration.

His patronage did not stop here; for he charged Maggy to get the tea

ready, and instructed her to buy certain tea-cakes, fresh butter,

eggs, cold ham, and shrimps: to purchase which collation he gave her a

bank-note for ten pounds, laying strict injunctions on her to be careful

of the change. These preparations were in an advanced stage of progress,

and his daughter Amy had come back with her work, when Clennam presented

himself; whom he most graciously received, and besought to join their

meal.

'Amy, my love, you know Mr Clennam even better than I have the happiness

of doing. Fanny, my dear, you are acquainted with Mr Clennam.' Fanny

acknowledged him haughtily; the position she tacitly took up in all such

cases being that there was a vast conspiracy to insult the family by not

understanding it, or sufficiently deferring to it, and here was one of

the conspirators.

'This, Mr Clennam, you must know, is an old pensioner of mine, Old

Nandy, a very faithful old man.' (He always spoke of him as an object

of great antiquity, but he was two or three years younger than himself.)

'Let me see. You know Plornish, I think? I think my daughter Amy has

mentioned to me that you know poor Plornish?'

'O yes!' said Arthur Clennam.

'Well, sir, this is Mrs Plornish's father.'

'Indeed? I am glad to see him.'

'You would be more glad if you knew his many good qualities, Mr

Clennam.'

'I hope I shall come to know them through knowing him,' said Arthur,

secretly pitying the bowed and submissive figure.

'It is a holiday with him, and he comes to see his old friends, who are

always glad to see him,' observed the Father of the Marshalsea.

Then he added behind his hand, ('Union, poor old fellow. Out for the

day.')

By this time Maggy, quietly assisted by her Little Mother, had spread

the board, and the repast was ready. It being hot weather and the prison

very close, the window was as wide open as it could be pushed. 'If Maggy

will spread that newspaper on the window-sill, my dear,' remarked the

Father complacently and in a half whisper to Little Dorrit, 'my old

pensioner can have his tea there, while we are having ours.'

So, with a gulf between him and the good company of about a foot in

width, standard measure, Mrs Plornish's father was handsomely regaled.

Clennam had never seen anything like his magnanimous protection by that

other Father, he of the Marshalsea; and was lost in the contemplation of

its many wonders.

The most striking of these was perhaps the relishing manner in which he

remarked on the pensioner's infirmities and failings, as if he were

a gracious Keeper making a running commentary on the decline of the

harmless animal he exhibited.

'Not ready for more ham yet, Nandy? Why, how slow you are! (His last

teeth,' he explained to the company, 'are going, poor old boy.')

At another time, he said, 'No shrimps, Nandy?' and on his not instantly

replying, observed, ('His hearing is becoming very defective. He'll be

deaf directly.')

At another time he asked him, 'Do you walk much, Nandy, about the yard

within the walls of that place of yours?'

'No, sir; no. I haven't any great liking for that.'

'No, to be sure,' he assented. 'Very natural.' Then he privately

informed the circle ('Legs going.')

Once he asked the pensioner, in that general clemency which asked him

anything to keep him afloat, how old his younger grandchild was?

'John Edward,' said the pensioner, slowly laying down his knife and fork

to consider. 'How old, sir? Let me think now.'

The Father of the Marshalsea tapped his forehead ('Memory weak.')

'John Edward, sir? Well, I really forget. I couldn't say at this minute,

sir, whether it's two and two months, or whether it's two and five

months. It's one or the other.'

'Don't distress yourself by worrying your mind about it,' he returned,

with infinite forbearance. ('Faculties evidently decaying--old man rusts

in the life he leads!')

The more of these discoveries that he persuaded himself he made in the

pensioner, the better he appeared to like him; and when he got out of

his chair after tea to bid the pensioner good-bye, on his intimating

that he feared, honoured sir, his time was running out, he made himself

look as erect and strong as possible.

'We don't call this a shilling, Nandy, you know,' he said, putting one

in his hand. 'We call it tobacco.'

'Honoured sir, I thank you. It shall buy tobacco. My thanks and duty to

Miss Amy and Miss Fanny. I wish you good night, Mr Clennam.'

'And mind you don't forget us, you know, Nandy,' said the Father. 'You

must come again, mind, whenever you have an afternoon. You must not come

out without seeing us, or we shall be jealous. Good night, Nandy. Be

very careful how you descend the stairs, Nandy; they are rather uneven

and worn.' With that he stood on the landing, watching the old man down:

and when he came into the room again, said, with a solemn satisfaction

on him, 'A melancholy sight that, Mr Clennam, though one has the

consolation of knowing that he doesn't feel it himself. The poor old

fellow is a dismal wreck. Spirit broken and gone--pulverised--crushed

out of him, sir, completely!'

As Clennam had a purpose in remaining, he said what he could responsive

to these sentiments, and stood at the window with their enunciator,

while Maggy and her Little Mother washed the tea-service and cleared it

away. He noticed that his companion stood at the window with the air of

an affable and accessible Sovereign, and that, when any of his people in

the yard below looked up, his recognition of their salutes just stopped

short of a blessing.

When Little Dorrit had her work on the table, and Maggy hers on the

bedstead, Fanny fell to tying her bonnet as a preliminary to her

departure. Arthur, still having his purpose, still remained. At this

time the door opened, without any notice, and Mr Tip came in. He kissed

Amy as she started up to meet him, nodded to Fanny, nodded to his

father, gloomed on the visitor without further recognition, and sat

down.

'Tip, dear,' said Little Dorrit, mildly, shocked by this, 'don't you

see--'

'Yes, I see, Amy. If you refer to the presence of any visitor you have

here--I say, if you refer to that,' answered Tip, jerking his head with

emphasis towards his shoulder nearest Clennam, 'I see!'

'Is that all you say?'

'That's all I say. And I suppose,' added the lofty young man, after a

moment's pause, 'that visitor will understand me, when I say that's all

I say. In short, I suppose the visitor will understand that he hasn't

used me like a gentleman.'

'I do not understand that,' observed the obnoxious personage referred to

with tranquillity.

'No? Why, then, to make it clearer to you, sir, I beg to let you know

that when I address what I call a properly-worded appeal, and an urgent

appeal, and a delicate appeal, to an individual, for a small temporary

accommodation, easily within his power--easily within his power,

mind!--and when that individual writes back word to me that he begs to

be excused, I consider that he doesn't treat me like a gentleman.'

The Father of the Marshalsea, who had surveyed his son in silence, no

sooner heard this sentiment, than he began in angry voice:--

'How dare you--' But his son stopped him.

'Now, don't ask me how I dare, father, because that's bosh. As to the

fact of the line of conduct I choose to adopt towards the individual

present, you ought to be proud of my showing a proper spirit.'

'I should think so!' cried Fanny.

'A proper spirit?' said the Father. 'Yes, a proper spirit; a becoming

spirit. Is it come to this that my son teaches me--ME--spirit!'

'Now, don't let us bother about it, father, or have any row on the

subject. I have fully made up my mind that the individual present has

not treated me like a gentleman. And there's an end of it.'

'But there is not an end of it, sir,' returned the Father. 'But there

shall not be an end of it. You have made up your mind? You have made up

your mind?'

'Yes, I have. What's the good of keeping on like that?'

'Because,' returned the Father, in a great heat, 'you had no right to

make up your mind to what is monstrous, to what is--ha--immoral, to what

is--hum--parricidal. No, Mr Clennam, I beg, sir. Don't ask me to desist;

there is a--hum--a general principle involved here, which rises even

above considerations of--ha--hospitality. I object to the assertion made

by my son. I--ha--I personally repel it.'

'Why, what is it to you, father?' returned the son, over his shoulder.

'What is it to me, sir? I have a--hum--a spirit, sir, that will not

endure it. I,' he took out his pocket-handkerchief again and dabbed his

face. 'I am outraged and insulted by it. Let me suppose the case that I

myself may at a certain time--ha--or times, have made a--hum--an appeal,

and a properly-worded appeal, and a delicate appeal, and an urgent

appeal to some individual for a small temporary accommodation. Let me

suppose that that accommodation could have been easily extended, and was

not extended, and that that individual informed me that he begged to

be excused. Am I to be told by my own son, that I therefore received

treatment not due to a gentleman, and that I--ha--I submitted to it?'

His daughter Amy gently tried to calm him, but he would not on any

account be calmed. He said his spirit was up, and wouldn't endure this.

Was he to be told that, he wished to know again, by his own son on his

own hearth, to his own face? Was that humiliation to be put upon him by

his own blood?

'You are putting it on yourself, father, and getting into all this

injury of your own accord!' said the young gentleman morosely. 'What I

have made up my mind about has nothing to do with you. What I said had

nothing to do with you. Why need you go trying on other people's hats?'

'I reply it has everything to do with me,' returned the Father. 'I point

out to you, sir, with indignation, that--hum--the--ha--delicacy and

peculiarity of your father's position should strike you dumb, sir, if

nothing else should, in laying down such--ha--such unnatural principles.

Besides; if you are not filial, sir, if you discard that duty, you

are at least--hum--not a Christian? Are you--ha--an Atheist? And is it

Christian, let me ask you, to stigmatise and denounce an individual

for begging to be excused this time, when the same individual

may--ha--respond with the required accommodation next time? Is it the

part of a Christian not to--hum--not to try him again?' He had worked

himself into quite a religious glow and fervour.

'I see precious well,' said Mr Tip, rising, 'that I shall get no

sensible or fair argument here to-night, and so the best thing I can do

is to cut. Good night, Amy. Don't be vexed. I am very sorry it happens

here, and you here, upon my soul I am; but I can't altogether part with

my spirit, even for your sake, old girl.'

With those words he put on his hat and went out, accompanied by Miss

Fanny; who did not consider it spirited on her part to take leave of

Clennam with any less opposing demonstration than a stare, importing

that she had always known him for one of the large body of conspirators.

When they were gone, the Father of the Marshalsea was at first inclined

to sink into despondency again, and would have done so, but that a

gentleman opportunely came up within a minute or two to attend him to

the Snuggery. It was the gentleman Clennam had seen on the night of his

own accidental detention there, who had that impalpable grievance about

the misappropriated Fund on which the Marshal was supposed to batten.

He presented himself as deputation to escort the Father to the Chair, it

being an occasion on which he had promised to preside over the assembled

Collegians in the enjoyment of a little Harmony.

'Such, you see, Mr Clennam,' said the Father, 'are the incongruities

of my position here. But a public duty! No man, I am sure, would more

readily recognise a public duty than yourself.'

Clennam besought him not to delay a moment. 'Amy, my dear, if you can

persuade Mr Clennam to stay longer, I can leave the honours of our poor

apology for an establishment with confidence in your hands, and

perhaps you may do something towards erasing from Mr Clennam's mind

the--ha--untoward and unpleasant circumstance which has occurred since

tea-time.'

Clennam assured him that it had made no impression on his mind, and

therefore required no erasure.

'My dear sir,' said the Father, with a removal of his black cap and a

grasp of Clennam's hand, combining to express the safe receipt of his