饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《美国的悲剧AN AMERICAN TRAGEDY》作者:西奥多·德莱塞【完结】 > 美国的悲剧AN AMERICAN TRAGEDY.txt

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作者:西奥多·德莱塞 当前章节:15360 字 更新时间:2026-6-22 19:28

cause of Christ in general, a third hymn was indulged in, and then

some tracts describing the mission rescue work being distributed,

such voluntary gifts as were forthcoming were taken up by Asa--the

father. The small organ was closed, the camp chair folded up and

given to Clyde, the Bible and hymn books picked up by Mrs.

Griffiths, and with the organ supported by a leather strap passed

over the shoulder of Griffiths, senior, the missionward march was

taken up.

During all this time Clyde was saying to himself that he did not

wish to do this any more, that he and his parents looked foolish

and less than normal--"cheap" was the word he would have used if

he could have brought himself to express his full measure of

resentment at being compelled to participate in this way--and that

he would not do it any more if he could help. What good did it do

them to have him along? His life should not be like this. Other

boys did not have to do as he did. He meditated now more

determinedly than ever a rebellion by which he would rid himself of

the need of going out in this way. Let his elder sister go if she

chose; she liked it. His younger sister and brother might be too

young to care. But he--

"They seemed a little more attentive than usual to-night, I

thought," commented Griffiths to his wife as they walked along, the

seductive quality of the summer evening air softening him into a

more generous interpretation of the customary indifferent spirit of

the passer-by.

"Yes; twenty-seven took tracts to-night as against eighteen on

Thursday."

"The love of Christ must eventually prevail," comforted the father,

as much to hearten himself as his wife. "The pleasures and cares

of the world hold a very great many, but when sorrow overtakes

them, then some of these seeds will take root."

"I am sure of it. That is the thought which always keeps me up.

Sorrow and the weight of sin eventually bring some of them to see

the error of their way."

They now entered into the narrow side street from which they had

emerged and walking as many as a dozen doors from the corner,

entered the door of a yellow single-story wooden building, the

large window and the two glass panes in the central door of which

had been painted a gray-white. Across both windows and the smaller

panels in the double door had been painted: "The Door of Hope.

Bethel Independent Mission. Meetings Every Wednesday and Saturday

night, 8 to 10. Sundays at 11, 3 and 8. Everybody Welcome."

Under this legend on each window were printed the words: "God is

Love," and below this again, in smaller type: "How Long Since You

Wrote to Mother?"

The small company entered the yellow unprepossessing door and

disappeared.

Chapter 2

That such a family, thus cursorily presented, might have a

different and somewhat peculiar history could well be anticipated,

and it would be true. Indeed, this one presented one of those

anomalies of psychic and social reflex and motivation such as would

tax the skill of not only the psychologist but the chemist and

physicist as well, to unravel. To begin with, Asa Griffiths, the

father, was one of those poorly integrated and correlated

organisms, the product of an environment and a religious theory,

but with no guiding or mental insight of his own, yet sensitive and

therefore highly emotional and without any practical sense

whatsoever. Indeed it would be hard to make clear just how life

appealed to him, or what the true hue of his emotional responses

was. On the other hand, as has been indicated, his wife was of a

firmer texture but with scarcely any truer or more practical

insight into anything.

The history of this man and his wife is of no particular interest

here save as it affected their boy of twelve, Clyde Griffiths.

This youth, aside from a certain emotionalism and exotic sense of

romance which characterized him, and which he took more from his

father than from his mother, brought a more vivid and intelligent

imagination to things, and was constantly thinking of how he might

better himself, if he had a chance; places to which he might go,

things he might see, and how differently he might live, if only

this, that and the other things were true. The principal thing

that troubled Clyde up to his fifteenth year, and for long after in

retrospect, was that the calling or profession of his parents was

the shabby thing that it appeared to be in the eyes of others. For

so often throughout his youth in different cities in which his

parents had conducted a mission or spoken on the streets--Grand

Rapids, Detroit, Milwaukee, Chicago, lastly Kansas City--it had

been obvious that people, at least the boys and girls he

encountered, looked down upon him and his brothers and sisters for

being the children of such parents. On several occasions, and much

against the mood of his parents, who never countenanced such

exhibitions of temper, he had stopped to fight with one or another

of these boys. But always, beaten or victorious, he had been

conscious of the fact that the work his parents did was not

satisfactory to others,--shabby, trivial. And always he was

thinking of what he would do, once he reached the place where he

could get away.

For Clyde's parents had proved impractical in the matter of the

future of their children. They did not understand the importance

or the essential necessity for some form of practical or

professional training for each and every one of their young ones.

Instead, being wrapped up in the notion of evangelizing the world,

they had neglected to keep their children in school in any one

place. They had moved here and there, sometimes in the very midst

of an advantageous school season, because of a larger and better

religious field in which to work. And there were times, when, the

work proving highly unprofitable and Asa being unable to make much

money at the two things he most understood--gardening and

canvassing for one invention or another--they were quite without

sufficient food or decent clothes, and the children could not go to

school. In the face of such situations as these, whatever the

children might think, Asa and his wife remained as optimistic as

ever, or they insisted to themselves that they were, and had

unwavering faith in the Lord and His intention to provide.

The combination home and mission which this family occupied was

dreary enough in most of its phases to discourage the average youth

or girl of any spirit. It consisted in its entirety of one long

store floor in an old and decidedly colorless and inartistic wooden

building which was situated in that part of Kansas City which lies

north of Independence Boulevard and west of Troost Avenue, the

exact street or place being called Bickel, a very short thoroughfare

opening off Missouri Avenue, a somewhat more lengthy but no less

nondescript highway. And the entire neighborhood in which it stood

was very faintly and yet not agreeably redolent of a commercial life

which had long since moved farther south, if not west. It was some

five blocks from the spot on which twice a week the open air

meetings of these religious enthusiasts and proselytizers were held.

And it was the ground floor of this building, looking out into

Bickel Street at the front and some dreary back yards of equally

dreary frame houses, which was divided at the front into a hall

forty by twenty-five feet in size, in which had been placed some

sixty collapsible wood chairs, a lectern, a map of Palestine or the

Holy Land, and for wall decorations some twenty-five printed but

unframed mottoes which read in part:

"WINE IS A MOCKER, STRONG DRINK IS RAGING AND WHOSOEVER IS DECEIVED

THEREBY IS NOT WISE."

"TAKE HOLD OF SHIELD AND BUCKLER, AND STAND UP FOR MINE HELP."

PSALMS 35:2.

"AND YE, MY FLOCK, THE FLOCK OF MY PASTURE, are men, AND I AM YOUR

GOD, SAITH THE LORD GOD." EZEKIEL 34:31.

"O GOD, THOU KNOWEST MY FOOLISHNESS, AND MY SINS ARE NOT HID FROM

THEE." PSALMS 69:5.

"IF YE HAVE FAITH AS A GRAIN OF MUSTARD SEED, YE SHALL SAY UNTO

THIS MOUNTAIN, REMOVE HENCE TO YONDER PLACE; AND IT SHALL MOVE; AND

NOTHING SHALL BE IMPOSSIBLE TO YOU." MATTHEW 17:20.

"FOR THE DAY OF THE LORD IS NEAR." OBADIAH 15.

"FOR THERE SHALL BE NO REWARD TO THE EVIL MAN." PROVERBS 24:20.

"LOOK, THEN, NOT UPON THE WINE WHEN IT IS RED: IT BITETH LIKE A

SERPENT, AND STINGETH LIKE AN ADDER." PROVERBS 23:31,32.

These mighty adjurations were as silver and gold plates set in a

wall of dross.

The rear forty feet of this very commonplace floor was intricately

and yet neatly divided into three small bedrooms, a living room

which overlooked the backyard and wooden fences of yards no better

than those at the back; also, a combination kitchen and dining room

exactly ten feet square, and a store room for mission tracts,

hymnals, boxes, trunks and whatever else of non-immediate use, but

of assumed value, which the family owned. This particular small

room lay immediately to the rear of the mission hall itself, and

into it before or after speaking or at such times as a conference

seemed important, both Mr. and Mrs. Griffiths were wont to retire--

also at times to meditate or pray.

How often had Clyde and his sisters and younger brother seen his

mother or father, or both, in conference with some derelict or

semi-repentant soul who had come for advice or aid, most usually

for aid. And here at times, when his mother's and father's

financial difficulties were greatest, they were to be found

thinking, or as Asa Griffiths was wont helplessly to say at times,

"praying their way out," a rather ineffectual way, as Clyde began

to think later.

And the whole neighborhood was so dreary and run-down that he hated

the thought of living in it, let alone being part of a work that

required constant appeals for aid, as well as constant prayer and

thanksgiving to sustain it.

Mrs. Elvira Griffiths before she had married Asa had been nothing

but an ignorant farm girl, brought up without much thought of

religion of any kind. But having fallen in love with him, she had

become inoculated with the virus of Evangelism and proselytizing

which dominated him, and had followed him gladly and enthusiastically

in all of his ventures and through all of his vagaries. Being

rather flattered by the knowledge that she could speak and sing, her

ability to sway and persuade and control people with the "word of

God," as she saw it, she had become more or less pleased with

herself on this account and so persuaded to continue.

Occasionally a small band of people followed the preachers to their

mission, or learning of its existence through their street work,

appeared there later--those odd and mentally disturbed or distrait

souls who are to be found in every place. And it had been Clyde's

compulsory duty throughout the years when he could not act for

himself to be in attendance at these various meetings. And always

he had been more irritated than favorably influenced by the types

of men and women who came here--mostly men--down-and-out laborers,

loafers, drunkards, wastrels, the botched and helpless who seemed

to drift in, because they had no other place to go. And they were

always testifying as to how God or Christ or Divine Grace had

rescued them from this or that predicament--never how they had

rescued any one else. And always his father and mother were saying

"Amen" and "Glory to God," and singing hymns and afterward taking

up a collection for the legitimate expenses of the hall--

collections which, as he surmised, were little enough--barely

enough to keep the various missions they had conducted in

existence.

The one thing that really interested him in connection with his

parents was the existence somewhere in the east--in a small city

called Lycurgus, near Utica he understood--of an uncle, a brother

of his father's, who was plainly different from all this. That

uncle--Samuel Griffiths by name--was rich. In one way and another,

from casual remarks dropped by his parents, Clyde had heard

references to certain things this particular uncle might do for a

person, if he but would; references to the fact that he was a

shrewd, hard business man; that he had a great house and a large

factory in Lycurgus for the manufacture of collars and shirts,

which employed not less than three hundred people; that he had a

son who must be about Clyde's age, and several daughters, two at

least, all of whom must be, as Clyde imagined, living in luxury in

Lycurgus. News of all this had apparently been brought west in

some way by people who knew Asa and his father and brother. As

Clyde pictured this uncle, he must be a kind of Croesus, living in

ease and luxury there in the east, while here in the west--Kansas

City--he and his parents and his brother and sisters were living in

the same wretched and hum-drum, hand-to-mouth state that had always

characterized their lives.

But for this--apart from anything he might do for himself, as he

early began to see--there was no remedy. For at fifteen, and even

a little earlier, Clyde began to understand that his education, as

well as his sisters' and brother's, had been sadly neglected. And

it would be rather hard for him to overcome this handicap, seeing

that other boys and girls with more money and better homes were

being trained for special kinds of work. How was one to get a

start under such circumstances? Already when, at the age of

thirteen, fourteen and fifteen, he began looking in the papers,

which, being too worldly, had never been admitted to his home, he

found that mostly skilled help was wanted, or boys to learn trades

in which at the moment he was not very much interested. For true

to the standard of the American youth, or the general American

attitude toward life, he felt himself above the type of labor which

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