饭饭TXT > 海外名作 > 《美国的悲剧AN AMERICAN TRAGEDY》作者:西奥多·德莱塞【完结】 > 美国的悲剧AN AMERICAN TRAGEDY.txt

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作者:西奥多·德莱塞 当前章节:15387 字 更新时间:2026-6-22 19:28

was purely manual. What! Run a machine, lay bricks, learn to be a

carpenter, or a plasterer, or plumber, when boys no better than

himself were clerks and druggists' assistants and bookkeepers and

assistants in banks and real estate offices and such! Wasn't it

menial, as miserable as the life he had thus far been leading, to

wear old clothes and get up so early in the morning and do all the

commonplace things such people had to do?

For Clyde was as vain and proud as he was poor. He was one of

those interesting individuals who looked upon himself as a thing

apart--never quite wholly and indissolubly merged with the family

of which he was a member, and never with any profound obligations

to those who had been responsible for his coming into the world.

On the contrary, he was inclined to study his parents, not too

sharply or bitterly, but with a very fair grasp of their qualities

and capabilities. And yet, with so much judgment in that

direction, he was never quite able--at least not until he had

reached his sixteenth year--to formulate any policy in regard to

himself, and then only in a rather fumbling and tentative way.

Incidentally by that time the sex lure or appeal had begun to

manifest itself and he was already intensely interested and

troubled by the beauty of the opposite sex, its attractions for him

and his attraction for it. And, naturally and coincidentally, the

matter of his clothes and his physical appearance had begun to

trouble him not a little--how he looked and how other boys looked.

It was painful to him now to think that his clothes were not right;

that he was not as handsome as he might be, not as interesting.

What a wretched thing it was to be born poor and not to have any

one to do anything for you and not to be able to do so very much

for yourself!

Casual examination of himself in mirrors whenever he found them

tended rather to assure him that he was not so bad-looking--a

straight, well-cut nose, high white forehead, wavy, glossy, black

hair, eyes that were black and rather melancholy at times. And yet

the fact that his family was the unhappy thing that it was, that he

had never had any real friends, and could not have any, as he saw

it, because of the work and connection of his parents, was now

tending more and more to induce a kind of mental depression or

melancholia which promised not so well for his future. It served

to make him rebellious and hence lethargic at times. Because of

his parents, and in spite of his looks, which were really agreeable

and more appealing than most, he was inclined to misinterpret the

interested looks which were cast at him occasionally by young girls

in very different walks of life from him--the contemptuous and yet

rather inviting way in which they looked to see if he were

interested or disinterested, brave or cowardly.

And yet, before he had ever earned any money at all, he had always

told himself that if only he had a better collar, a nicer shirt,

finer shoes, a good suit, a swell overcoat like some boys had! Oh,

the fine clothes, the handsome homes, the watches, rings, pins that

some boys sported; the dandies many youths of his years already

were! Some parents of boys of his years actually gave them cars of

their own to ride in. They were to be seen upon the principal

streets of Kansas City flitting to and fro like flies. And pretty

girls with them. And he had nothing. And he never had had.

And yet the world was so full of so many things to do--so many

people were so happy and so successful. What was he to do? Which

way to turn? What one thing to take up and master--something that

would get him somewhere. He could not say. He did not know

exactly. And these peculiar parents were in no way sufficiently

equipped to advise him.

Chapter 3

One of the things that served to darken Clyde's mood just about the

time when he was seeking some practical solution for himself, to

say nothing of its profoundly disheartening effect on the Griffiths

family as a whole, was the fact that his sister Esta, in whom he

took no little interest (although they really had very little in

common), ran away from home with an actor who happened to be

playing in Kansas City and who took a passing fancy for her.

The truth in regard to Esta was that in spite of her guarded up-

bringing, and the seeming religious and moral fervor which at times

appeared to characterize her, she was just a sensuous, weak girl

who did not by any means know yet what she thought. Despite the

atmosphere in which she moved, essentially she was not of it. Like

the large majority of those who profess and daily repeat the dogmas

and creeds of the world, she had come into her practices and

imagined attitude so insensibly from her earliest childhood on,

that up to this time, and even later, she did not know the meaning

of it all. For the necessity of thought had been obviated by

advice and law, or "revealed" truth, and so long as other theories

or situations and impulses of an external or even internal,

character did not arise to clash with these, she was safe enough.

Once they did, however, it was a foregone conclusion that her

religious notions, not being grounded on any conviction or

temperamental bias of her own, were not likely to withstand the

shock. So that all the while, and not unlike her brother Clyde,

her thoughts as well as her emotions were wandering here and there--

to love, to comfort--to things which in the main had little, if

anything, to do with any self-abnegating and self-immolating

religious theory. Within her was a chemism of dreams which somehow

counteracted all they had to say.

Yet she had neither Clyde's force, nor, on the other hand, his

resistance. She was in the main a drifter, with a vague yearning

toward pretty dresses, hats, shoes, ribbons and the like, and

super-imposed above this, the religious theory or notion that she

should not be. There were the long bright streets of a morning and

afternoon after school or of an evening. The charm of certain

girls swinging along together, arms locked, secrets a-whispering,

or that of boys, clownish, yet revealing through their bounding

ridiculous animality the force and meaning of that chemistry and

urge toward mating which lies back of all youthful thought and

action. And in herself, as from time to time she observed lovers

or flirtation-seekers who lingered at street corners or about

doorways, and who looked at her in a longing and seeking way, there

was a stirring, a nerve plasm palpitation that spoke loudly for all

the seemingly material things of life, not for the thin

pleasantries of heaven.

And the glances drilled her like an invisible ray, for she was

pleasing to look at and was growing more attractive hourly. And

the moods in others awakened responsive moods in her, those

rearranging chemisms upon which all the morality or immorality of

the world is based.

And then one day, as she was coming home from school, a youth of

that plausible variety known as "masher" engaged her in

conversation, largely because of a look and a mood which seemed to

invite it. And there was little to stay her, for she was

essentially yielding, if not amorous. Yet so great had been her

home drilling as to the need of modesty, circumspection, purity and

the like, that on this occasion at least there was no danger of any

immediate lapse. Only this attack once made, others followed, were

accepted, or not so quickly fled from, and by degrees, these served

to break down that wall of reserve which her home training had

served to erect. She became secretive and hid her ways from her

parents.

Youths occasionally walked and talked with her in spite of herself.

They demolished that excessive shyness which had been hers, and

which had served to put others aside for a time at least. She

wished for other contacts--dreamed of some bright, gay, wonderful

love of some kind, with some one.

Finally, after a slow but vigorous internal growth of mood and

desire, there came this actor, one of those vain, handsome, animal

personalities, all clothes and airs, but no morals (no taste, no

courtesy or real tenderness even), but of compelling magnetism, who

was able within the space of one brief week and a few meetings to

completely befuddle and enmesh her so that she was really his to do

with as he wished. And the truth was that he scarcely cared for

her at all. To him, dull as he was, she was just another girl--

fairly pretty, obviously sensuous and inexperienced, a silly who

could be taken by a few soft words--a show of seemingly sincere

affection, talk of the opportunity of a broader, freer life on the

road, in other great cities, as his wife.

And yet his words were those of a lover who would be true forever.

All she had to do, as he explained to her, was to come away with

him and be his bride, at once--now. Delay was so vain when two

such as they had met. There was difficulty about marriage here,

which he could not explain--it related to friends--but in St. Louis

he had a preacher friend who would wed them. She was to have new

and better clothes than she had ever known, delicious adventures,

love. She would travel with him and see the great world. She

would never need to trouble more about anything save him; and while

it was truth to her--the verbal surety of a genuine passion--to him

it was the most ancient and serviceable type of blarney, often used

before and often successful.

In a single week then, at odd hours, morning, afternoon and night,

this chemic witchery was accomplished.

Coming home rather late one Saturday night in April from a walk

which he had taken about the business heart, in order to escape the

regular Saturday night mission services, Clyde found his mother and

father worried about the whereabouts of Esta. She had played and

sung as usual at this meeting. And all had seemed all right with

her. After the meeting she had gone to her room, saying that she

was not feeling very well and was going to bed early. But by

eleven o'clock, when Clyde returned, her mother had chanced to look

into her room and discovered that she was not there nor anywhere

about the place. A certain bareness in connection with the room--

some trinkets and dresses removed, an old and familiar suitcase

gone--had first attracted her mother's attention. Then the house

search proving that she was not there, Asa had gone outside to look

up and down the street. She sometimes walked out alone, or sat or

stood in front of the mission during its idle or closed hours.

This search revealing nothing, Clyde and he had walked to a corner,

then along Missouri Avenue. No Esta. At twelve they returned and

after that, naturally, the curiosity in regard to her grew

momentarily sharper.

At first they assumed that she might have taken an unexplained walk

somewhere, but as twelve-thirty, and finally one, and one-thirty,

passed, and no Esta, they were about to notify the police, when

Clyde, going into her room, saw a note pinned to the pillow of her

small wooden bed--a missive that had escaped the eye of his mother.

At once he went to it, curious and comprehending, for he had often

wondered in what way, assuming that he ever wished to depart

surreptitiously, he would notify his parents, for he knew they

would never countenance his departure unless they were permitted to

supervise it in every detail. And now here was Esta missing, and

here was undoubtedly some such communication as he might have left.

He picked it up, eager to read it, but at that moment his mother

came into the room and, seeing it in his hand, exclaimed: "What's

that? A note? Is it from her?" He surrendered it and she

unfolded it, reading it quickly. He noted that her strong broad

face, always tanned a reddish brown, blanched as she turned away

toward the outer room. Her biggish mouth was now set in a firm,

straight line. Her large, strong hand shook the least bit as it

held the small note aloft.

"Asa!" she called, and then tramping into the next room where he

was, his frizzled grayish hair curling distractedly above his round

head, she said: "Read this."

Clyde, who had followed, saw him take it a little nervously in his

pudgy hands, his lips, always weak and beginning to crinkle at the

center with age, now working curiously. Any one who had known his

life's history would have said it was the expression, slightly

emphasized, with which he had received most of the untoward blows

of his life in the past.

"Tst! Tst! Tst!" was the only sound he made at first, a sucking

sound of the tongue and palate--most weak and inadequate, it seemed

to Clyde. Next there was another "Tst! Tst! Tst!", his head

beginning to shake from side to side. Then, "Now, what do you

suppose could have caused her to do that?" Then he turned and

gazed at his wife, who gazed blankly in return. Then, walking to

and fro, his hands behind him, his short legs taking unconscious

and queerly long steps, his head moving again, he gave vent to

another ineffectual "Tst! Tst! Tst!"

Always the more impressive, Mrs. Griffiths now showed herself

markedly different and more vital in this trying situation, a kind

of irritation or dissatisfaction with life itself, along with an

obvious physical distress, seeming to pass through her like a

visible shadow. Once her husband had gotten up, she reached out

and took the note, then merely glared at it again, her face set in

hard yet stricken and disturbing lines. Her manner was that of one

who is intensely disquieted and dissatisfied, one who fingers

savagely at a material knot and yet cannot undo it, one who seeks

restraint and freedom from complaint and yet who would complain

bitterly, angrily. For behind her were all those years of

religious work and faith, which somehow, in her poorly integrated

conscience, seemed dimly to indicate that she should justly have

been spared this. Where was her God, her Christ, at this hour when

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