Mr Chick screwed his mouth into a form irreconcilable with humming or whistling, and looked very contemplative.
'But I hope I know what is due to myself,' said Mrs Chick, swelling with indignation, 'though Paul has forgotten what is due to me. I am not going to sit here, a member of this family, to be taken no notice of. I am not the dirt under Mrs Dombey's feet, yet - not quite yet,' said Mrs Chick, as if she expected to become so, about the day after to-morrow. 'And I shall go. I will not say (whatever I may think) that this affair has been got up solely to degrade and insult me. I shall merely go. I shall not be missed!'
Mrs Chick rose erect with these words, and took the arm of Mr Chick, who escorted her from the room, after half an hour's shady sojourn there. And it is due to her penetration to observe that she certainly was not missed at all.
But she was not the only indignant guest; for Mr Dombey's list (still constantly in difficulties) were, as a body, indignant with Mrs Dombey's list, for looking at them through eyeglasses, and audibly wondering who all those people were; while Mrs Dombey's list complained of weariness, and the young thing with the shoulders, deprived of the attentions of that gay youth Cousin Feenix (who went away from the dinner-table), confidentially alleged to thirty or forty friends that she was bored to death. All the old ladies with the burdens on their heads, had greater or less cause of complaint against Mr Dombey; and the Directors and Chairmen coincided in thinking that if Dombey must marry, he had better have married somebody nearer his own age, not quite so handsome, and a little better off. The general opinion among this class of gentlemen was, that it was a weak thing in Dombey, and he'd live to repent it. Hardly anybody there, except the mild men, stayed, or went away, without considering himself or herself neglected and aggrieved by Mr Dombey or Mrs Dombey; and the speechless female in the black velvet hat was found to have been stricken mute, because the lady in the crimson velvet had been handed down before her. The nature even of the mild men got corrupted, either from their curdling it with too much lemonade, or from the general inoculation that prevailed; and they made sarcastic jokes to one another, and whispered disparagement on stairs and in bye-places. The general dissatisfaction and discomfort so diffused itself, that the assembled footmen in the hall were as well acquainted with it as the company above. Nay, the very linkmen outside got hold of it, and compared the party to a funeral out of mourning, with none of the company remembered in the will. At last, the guests were all gone, and the linkmen too; and the street, crowded so long with carriages, was clear; and the dying lights showed no one in the rooms, but Mr Dombey and Mr Carker, who were talking together apart, and Mrs Dombey and her mother: the former seated on an ottoman; the latter reclining in the Cleopatra attitude, awaiting the arrival of her maid. Mr Dombey having finished his communication to Carker, the latter advanced obsequiously to take leave.
'I trust,' he said, 'that the fatigues of this delightful evening will not inconvenience Mrs Dombey to-morrow.'
'Mrs Dombey,' said Mr Dombey, advancing, 'has sufficiently spared herself fatigue, to relieve you from any anxiety of that kind. I regret to say, Mrs Dombey, that I could have wished you had fatigued yourself a little more on this occasion.
She looked at him with a supercilious glance, that it seemed not worth her while to protract, and turned away her eyes without speaking.
'I am sorry, Madam,' said Mr Dombey, 'that you should not have thought it your duty -
She looked at him again.
'Your duty, Madam,' pursued Mr Dombey, 'to have received my friends with a little more deference. Some of those whom you have been pleased to slight to-night in a very marked manner, Mrs Dombey, confer a distinction upon you, I must tell you, in any visit they pay you.
'Do you know that there is someone here?' she returned, now looking at him steadily.
'No! Carker! I beg that you do not. I insist that you do not,' cried Mr Dombey, stopping that noiseless gentleman in his withdrawal. 'Mr Carker, Madam, as you know, possesses my confidence. He is as well acquainted as myself with the subject on which I speak. I beg to tell you, for your information, Mrs Dombey, that I consider these wealthy and important persons confer a distinction upon me:' and Mr Dombey drew himself up, as having now rendered them of the highest possible importance.
'I ask you,' she repeated, bending her disdainful, steady gaze upon him, 'do you know that there is someone here, Sir?'
'I must entreat,' said Mr Carker, stepping forward, 'I must beg, I must demand, to be released. Slight and unimportant as this difference is - '
Mrs Skewton, who had been intent upon her daughter's face, took him up here.
'My sweetest Edith,' she said, 'and my dearest Dombey; our excellent friend Mr Carker, for so I am sure I ought to mention him - '
Mr Carker murmured, 'Too much honour.'
' - has used the very words that were in my mind, and that I have been dying, these ages, for an opportunity of introducing. Slight and unimportant! My sweetest Edith, and my dearest Dombey, do we not know that any difference between you two - No, Flowers; not now.
Flowers was the maid, who, finding gentlemen present, retreated with precipitation.
'That any difference between you two,' resumed Mrs Skewton, 'with the Heart you possess in common, and the excessively charming bond of feeling that there is between you, must be slight and unimportant? What words could better define the fact? None. Therefore I am glad to take this slight occasion - this trifling occasion, that is so replete with Nature, and your individual characters, and all that - so truly calculated to bring the tears into a parent's eyes - to say that I attach no importance to them in the least, except as developing these minor elements of Soul; and that, unlike most Mamas-in-law (that odious phrase, dear Dombey!) as they have been represented to me to exist in this I fear too artificial world, I never shall attempt to interpose between you, at such a time, and never can much regret, after all, such little flashes of the torch of What's-his-name - not Cupid, but the other delightful creature.
There was a sharpness in the good mother's glance at both her children as she spoke, that may have been expressive of a direct and well-considered purpose hidden between these rambling words. That purpose, providently to detach herself in the beginning from all the clankings of their chain that were to come, and to shelter herself with the fiction of her innocent belief in their mutual affection, and their adaptation to each other.
'I have pointed out to Mrs Dombey,' said Mr Dombey, in his most stately manner, 'that in her conduct thus early in our married life, to which I object, and which, I request, may be corrected. Carker,' with a nod of dismissal, 'good-night to you!'
Mr Carker bowed to the imperious form of the Bride, whose sparkling eye was fixed upon her husband; and stopping at Cleopatra's couch on his way out, raised to his lips the hand she graciously extended to him, in lowly and admiring homage.
If his handsome wife had reproached him, or even changed countenance, or broken the silence in which she remained, by one word, now that they were alone (for Cleopatra made off with all speed), Mr Dombey would have been equal to some assertion of his case against her. But the intense, unutterable, withering scorn, with which, after looking upon him, she dropped her eyes, as if he were too worthless and indifferent to her to be challenged with a syllable - the ineffable disdain and haughtiness in which she sat before him - the cold inflexible resolve with which her every feature seemed to bear him down, and put him by - these, he had no resource against; and he left her, with her whole overbearing beauty concentrated on despising him.
Was he coward enough to watch her, an hour afterwards, on the old well staircase, where he had once seen Florence in the moonlight, toiling up with Paul? Or was he in the dark by accident, when, looking up, he saw her coming, with a light, from the room where Florence lay, and marked again the face so changed, which he could not subdue?
But it could never alter as his own did. It never, in its uttermost pride and passion, knew the shadow that had fallen on his, in the dark corner, on the night of the return; and often since; and which deepened on it now, as he looked up.
接连许多天都在相似的情况下过去了。所不同的是:他们在这段时间里曾接待了很多来访的客人,也出外访问了很多人;斯丘顿夫人在她自己的房间里举行小小的接见,白格斯托克少校是经常的参加者;弗洛伦斯虽然每天都看到父亲,但却没有再遇见他投来的眼光。她跟她的新妈妈也没有交谈得很多,新妈妈除了对她一人之外,对屋子里所有其他的人都威严、傲慢(弗洛伦斯不能不注意到这一点);虽然她从外面访问回来以后经常派人来请弗洛伦斯或到弗洛伦斯那里去;在她睡觉之前,不论时间多么晚,她总经常跑到弗洛伦斯房间里去,不放过跟她在一起的任何机会;可是当她们两人在一起的时候,她经常是长时间地坐在那里,默默无言,在沉思着。
对这次结婚曾经抱有很多希望的弗洛伦斯有时情不自禁地把这座富丽堂皇的公馆跟它的前身——过去那座暗淡、凄凉的老房屋加以比较。心中纳闷:不论房屋的形式如何,究竟到什么时候它才开始可以称为一个家呢?因为她经常暗自忧虑:虽然一切都安排得奢华、舒适,进行得井井有条,可是没有一个人感到这是一个家。弗洛伦斯日日夜夜悲伤地思考了许多小时,并由于希望破灭而流出了许多眼泪;她时常研究着她的新妈妈对她所做出的有力的断言:世界上没有一个人能比她更没有能力教她怎样去赢得父亲的欢心。不久,弗洛伦斯开始想——更正确地说,是打定主意去想——,她的新妈妈比任何人都清楚,要使她父亲减轻或改变对她的冷淡是多么没有希望,所以才出于怜悯向她提出了那个警告:禁止谈到这个问题。弗洛伦斯就像她每个行动和思想中所表现的那样,不是一个自私的人,她这时宁肯忍受这个新创伤的痛苦,也不愿意把关于她父亲的真情的微弱的预感更深一层地想下去;甚至在她浮思漫想中想到他的时候,她对他也还是怀着亲切的感情。至于他的家,她希望当一切安排就绪,新生活走上轨道以后,它将会变得好起来;至于她自己,她想得很少,悲伤得更少。
如果说新家庭的成员中没有一个人私下里感到真正是在自己家里一样的话,那么有一点已经作出了决定:董贝夫人至少应当毫不迟延地在家里举行招待会,在众人面前表现为真正在自己家里一样①。为了庆贺新婚和加强社会联系,主要由董贝先生和斯丘顿夫人安排了一系列款待项目;决定庆贺活动首先由董贝夫人在一个晚上在家里举行招待会,接见客人,并由董贝先生和夫人在同一天晚上举行宴会,邀请许多各种各样的人们参加。
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①英文athome这个短语有几个意义。一个意义是:像在自己家里一样毫无拘束;另一个意义是在家里举行招待会。狄更斯在这里一语双关地使用了这个短语。
因此,董贝先生开列了一份坐在宴席东边的豪富们的名单,并以他的名义邀请他们光临这次宴会;由于伊迪丝傲慢地对这事毫不关心,所以由斯丘顿夫人代表她的最亲爱的女儿补充了一份坐在宴席西边的宾客的名单,其中包括菲尼克斯表哥(他还没有回到巴登—巴登,但动产已遭到了很大的损失);还有其他各种等级和年龄的人们,他们曾经像飞蛾一样在不同的时间中在她漂亮的女儿或她本人的亮光周围振翼飞舞,而没有严重损坏翅膀。根据伊迪丝的嘱咐,弗洛伦斯被列为参加这次宴会的一位成员,斯丘顿夫人对此曾疑惑或犹豫了片刻;弗洛伦斯对刺激她父亲的任何事情有着本能的敏感,所以怀着奇妙的心情,默默无言地参加了这天的庆宴。
董贝先生佩了一条非常长、浆得非常硬的领带,在庆祝活动开始的时候,在客厅里不停地走来走去,直到举行宴会的预定时间到来为止。东印度公司的董事准时来到,董贝先生只一个人迎接了他;他是一位大富豪,他的背心表面上看去好像是由普通木匠用耐用的松木板做成的,但实际上是由缝纫师用一种叫做南京本色棉布的材料缝制成的。庆祝活动的下一步是董贝先生派人去向董贝夫人致意,准确地指明现在的时间;在这之后,从谈话的角度来说,东印度公司的董事可说已生命垂危、奄奄一息了,一直注视着炉火的董贝先生不能使他起死回生,直到斯丘顿夫人前来搭救,他的生命才有了转机;这位董事把她误会为董贝夫人,热情地向她问候,这是他在这天晚上复活过来的愉快的起点。
第二位到达的是银行董事;他以具有全部收买任何东西的能力而闻名——如果他认为能影响金融市场的话,那么他通常就收买人性——,但是他是言语非常谦逊的人,谦逊得几乎到了夸张的程度;他谈到他在泰晤士河①旁金斯敦那里的“寒舍”,如果董贝先生肯去访问的话,那么它可以勉强地为他提供一张床和一盘排骨。至于夫人们,他说,像他这样一个过着平静生活的人向她们发出邀请是不合适的,但是如果斯丘顿夫人和她的女儿董贝夫人将来什么时候顺便去到那一带地方,肯赏光去看一看那里一点点灌木丛、一个可怜的小花坛、一个滥竽充数的菠萝温室和两、三种诸如此类、没有什么值得夸赞的尝试的话,那么他将感到不胜荣幸之至。这位先生衣着十分简朴,充分体现出他谦逊的性格:他用一段纤细的麻纱白葛充当领饰,他的鞋子很大,外套太肥大,裤子又太窄小;当斯丘顿夫人谈到歌剧的时候,他说他很少上剧院去,因为他出不起买票的钱。这个回答似乎使他感到极大的高兴和兴奋,后来他把手放在衣袋里,笑逐颜开地看着他的听众,眼睛闪着亮光,流露出极大满足的神气。
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①泰晤士河:英国南部最重要的河流,全长336公里,经牛津、伦敦等重要城市,东流注入北海。
这时董贝夫人来到了,姿容美丽,神态高傲;她目空一切,蔑视他们所有的人,仿佛她头上新娘的花冠是钢针穿成的圆环,戴在她头上的目的是为了要逼迫她让步,而她却宁肯死去也不肯屈服。和她在一起的是弗洛伦斯。当她们一道走进来的时候,董贝先生脸上又笼罩上一层跟他回家来那天晚上同样的阴影,但是没有被人察觉,因为弗洛伦斯不敢抬起眼睛去看他,伊迪丝则冷淡到了无以复加的地步,根本就不会去注意他。
来到的客人很快地增加了好多。又有一些公司的董事、总经理,还有穿着盛装、头上戴着沉甸甸的节庆饰物的老夫人们,菲尼克斯表哥,白格斯托克少校,以及斯丘顿夫人的朋友们。斯丘顿夫人的朋友们跟她一样,脸上涂得鲜红、十分枯瘦的脖子上戴着贵重的项链。在这当中,有一位六十五岁,但打扮得十分年轻的夫人,衣服穿得惊人的单薄,背和肩膀大部分裸露在外面;她说话的时候,吐字不清,吸引了人们的注意;她的眼皮需要她费很大的劲才能支撑起来;她的举止中具有一种难以形容的魅力,那是在轻浮的年轻人身上才时常可以看到的。由于董贝先生名单上的大部分客人沉默寡言,董贝夫人名单上的大部分客人则喜爱说话,他们相互之间不存在相同的地方,所以董贝夫人名单上的客人由于磁性一致的作用,就结成同盟,反对董贝先生名单上的客人。董贝先生名单上的客人们孤孤单单地在房间里走来走去,或者为了躲藏在角落里,就跟新进来的人相互碰撞,或者隐蔽在沙发后面,成了行路的障碍,当门猛地一下从外面向里推开的时候,他们的头就被门碰上,并遭受种种不快。
当仆人前来通报宴席已经摆好了的时候,董贝先生搀扶着一位老夫人下餐厅去,这位老夫人很像是一个塞满了钞票的、深红色的丝绒的针插,她可能真的就是针线街的老太太①,因为她是那么有钱,看上去又那么不肯通融;菲尼克斯表哥搀扶着董贝夫人;白格斯托克少校搀扶着斯丘顿夫人;袒露着肩膀、打扮得十分年轻的夫人,作为使其他女士们相形见绌的佼佼者,赏给了东印度公司的董事,其余的夫人们留在客厅里被其余的先生们观赏,直到一些敢于冒险的勇士们自告奋勇,把她们护送下去为止;这些勇士们和他们的俘虏们把餐厅的门口堵塞得水泄不通,有位懦怯的男子就被阻留在冷酷无情的门厅中。当所有的人都已进去就座的时候,这些懦怯的客人当中还有一位发窘地露着笑容,依旧束手无策,没有得到安排,直到后来,在男管家的陪同下,绕着桌子整整转了两圈,才找到了他的座位;最后发现,他的座位是在董贝夫人的左手;这位懦怯的客人入座之后,就再也没有抬起头来过。
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①针线街的老太太:英格兰银行的谑称。英格兰银行位于伦敦针线街;17世纪时有一家缝纫商行建在这条街上,因此这条街就得到了这个名称。
客人们围坐在闪闪发光的餐桌四周,忙碌不停地使用着闪闪发光的匙子、刀叉、盘子。这时候,这宽阔的餐厅可以看作是孩子们捡拾金银的汤姆•蒂德勒地段①的放大的场景。董贝先生美满地扮演了蒂德勒的角色。把他跟董贝夫人隔开的贵金属雕花托盘,上面画着有着霜状表面的丘比德向他们两人递送去没有香气的花朵,使人看了觉得含有讽喻的意味。
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①汤姆•蒂德勒地段:指不属于任何人的地段,特别指两个国家之间的中立地区;在这一地带找到的一切,归找得者私有。据此,有一种同名的儿童游戏,内容是到汤姆•蒂德勒地段的宝山去捡金银,捡到的金银就归自己所有。
菲尼克斯表哥精神饱满,情绪活跃,看上去惊人的年轻。可是他在兴高采烈的时候,有时说话缺乏考虑——他的脑子跟他的腿一样,有时不听指挥,偏离了正道——,这天晚上他竟使得参加宴会的人们打了个冷战。情况是这样发生的:那位后背袒露、打扮得很年轻的夫人对菲尼克斯表哥脉脉含情,于是耍了个圈套,让东印度公司的董事陪送她到挨近菲尼克斯表哥的座位上;她一入座之后,立即把董事撇在一旁,作为对他忠诚效劳的报答。董事的另一旁是一位皮包骨头、默默无言、拿着一把扇子的女士,她戴的一顶阴沉的黑丝绒的帽子挡着他的荫,他就只好垂头丧气,孤零零地坐在那里。菲尼克斯表哥和打扮得很年轻的夫人兴致勃勃,谈笑风生;打扮得很年轻的夫人听了菲尼克斯表哥跟她讲的一个什么故事,扬声大笑,白格斯托克少校就代表斯丘顿夫人(他们在挨近桌子的另一端,对面坐着)请求允许他问一下,是不是可以把这故事讲出来,让大家都来欣赏欣赏。
“啊,以我的生命发誓,”菲尼克斯表哥说道,“这没有什么特别的东西,它确实不值得再说一遍,事实上这只不过是杰克•亚当斯的一段轶事。我想,我的朋友董贝(因为这时在座的人注意力都集中在菲尼克斯表哥身上)可能记得杰克•亚当斯,是杰克•亚当斯,不是乔——乔是他的哥哥。杰克——小杰克——眼睛有点斜视,说话有点结巴——,他是代表一个有议员选举权的城市的。我当下院议员的时候,我们都管他叫暖床器亚当斯,因为他曾经当过一个年轻人未成年前的就职代理人①,也许我的朋友董贝知道这个人吧。”
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①英文warmingpan有两个意义,一为暖床器,一为年轻人未成年前的就职代理人。这里是诙谐地使用了双关语。
董贝先生只可能知道盖伊•福克斯①,所以作了否定的答复。可是出人意料之外,那七个懦怯的客人当中的一位引人注目地说道,他认识他,还补充说,“他经常穿黑森士兵的长靴!②”
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①盖伊•福克斯(GuyFawkes):英国历史中1605年11月5日火药阴谋案中的主犯,企图炸死议员及英王詹姆士一世。
②黑森士兵的长靴:黑森是德国西南部的一个州。黑森士兵穿的长靴,膝前有精致、优美的饰穗。
“一点不错,”菲尼克斯表哥说道,一边向前探出身子去看看这位懦怯的人,对坐在桌子最下端的他笑嘻嘻地表示鼓励,“这是杰克。乔穿的是——”
“长筒靴!”那位懦怯的人喊道;他在众人心目中的地位每一秒钟都在提高。
“当然,”菲尼克斯表哥说道,“您跟他们很熟吧?”
“我认识他们两人,”那位懦怯的人说道。董贝先生立刻和他碰了杯。
“这杰克真是个非常好的人”,菲尼克斯表哥又笑嘻嘻地向前探出身子,说道。
“好极了,”那位懦怯的人回答道,他由于取得成功,因而胆子大起来了,“他是我所认识的最好的人当中的一个。”
“毫无疑问,您已经听到这个故事了?”菲尼克斯表哥问道。
“现在还不敢说,”这位胆子大起来的懦怯的人回答道,“听您阁下说了才知道。”他一边说,一边仰靠在椅背上,望着天花板微笑着,好像他熟记这个故事,早已被逗乐了。
“事实上,这件事本身根本算不了什么故事,”菲尼克斯表哥笑嘻嘻地对着全桌的客人,快活地摇摇头,说道,“用不着一句开场白。但是这说明了杰克灵巧的机智。事情是这样的:杰克有一次被邀请去参加一个婚礼——这个婚礼我想是在巴克郡举行的吧?”
“什罗郡,”那位胆子大起来的懦怯的人看到大家都在等待着他,就这样回答道。
“是那里吗?事实上也可能在任何一个郡举行,”菲尼克斯表哥说道,“我的朋友就这样被邀请到任何郡去参加这次婚礼,”他对这笑话立刻会引起哄堂大笑感到很高兴,“他去了。正像我们当中有些人荣幸地被邀请来参加我可爱的、多才多艺的亲戚跟我的朋友董贝的婚礼一样,不需要别人邀请两次,去出席这么有趣的场面真是了不得的高兴。所以,他——杰克就去了。可是这个婚姻事实上是一个异常漂亮的女孩子跟一个她连一丁点儿爱情也没有的男人的婚姻,她是因为贪图他的财产才同意嫁给他的。当杰克参加婚礼之后回到城里的时候,一位跟他认识的人在下院的休息室里碰见他,问他‘唔,杰克,这错配了的两口子怎么样?’‘错配!’杰克回答道,‘根本不是什么错配。这完全是公平交易。她是正正规规地被买下来,而他,您也可以发誓说,是正正规规地被卖出去的!’”
可是当菲尼克斯表哥正满腔欢乐地到达他的故事的最高潮的时候,全桌人都像接触到电火花似地打了个冷战,这使他猛吃一惊,就停止了说话。这个成为这一天大家普遍参加的谈话的唯一话题在任何人的脸上也没有引起微笑。接着是一片鸦雀无声的沉默;那位不幸的懦怯的人事前对这故事就像对一个还没出世的孩子一样,一无所知,现在他从每只眼睛中都可以看到,他被大家看成是这次祸害的元凶,心中感到剧烈的痛苦。
董贝先生的脸孔并不是容易变化的脸孔,这天他还是和平日一样,摆出一副一本正经的态度;他在静默中只是郑重地说了一声“很好”,此外,对这个故事就没有任何其他表示理解的反应。伊迪丝朝弗洛伦斯迅速地看了一眼,可是除此之外她在表面上还继续保持着冷冷淡淡、漠不关心的态度。
宴会通过了各个不同的阶段:丰富的肉,芳醇的酒,连接不断的金银器皿,代表泥土、空气、火、水的各种美味佳肴,成堆的水果,还有董贝先生的宴会上完全不需要的东西——冰,这顿晚餐渐渐地接近结束;在后几个阶段中,不断听到两下敲门的响亮,通报客人来到;这些晚到的客人们只能闻闻宴会的香味而已。当董贝夫人站起来的时候,她的丈夫脖子坚挺,脑袋直竖,手按着打开的门,让夫人们一一走出去,这一情景是很值得看一看的;董贝夫人胳膊挽着他的女儿,从他身旁匆匆走过的情景也是值得看一看的。
董贝先生威风凛凛地坐在细颈圆酒瓶后面时,是一幅庄严的景象;东印度公司的董事孤孤单单地坐在桌子空荡荡的另一头的近旁时,是一幅凄凉的景象;少校向七位懦怯的人当中的六位(爱虚荣的那一位已经完全陷于绝境了)讲约克郡公爵的轶事时,是一幅英武的景象;银行董事用吃点心的小刀向一群崇拜者描画他有小菠萝温室的平面图时,是一幅谦逊的景象;菲尼克斯表哥抚平长袖口,偷偷地整整假发时,是一幅沉思的景象。可是所有这些景象持续的时间都很短,因为很快就喝咖啡,而且大家不久都离开了餐厅。
楼上大厅里的人群每分钟都在增加;可是跟先前一样,董贝先生名单上的客人们跟董贝夫人名单上的客人们混杂在一起的可能性是天然不存在的,任何人也不会分辨不清,谁是属于哪一份名单上的。这一规则唯一例外的情形也许可以算是卡克先生吧。他向所有的人都露出微笑,站在聚集在董贝夫人周围的人群中,注视着她,注视着他们。注视着他的老板、克利奥佩特拉、少校、弗洛伦斯以及四周的一切;他跟这两帮客人相处得都无拘无束,看不出是属于哪一帮的。