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作者:安徒生 当前章节:15404 字 更新时间:2026-6-18 19:33

fresh, and the moon stands high!"

And the Moor-woman was gone.

It struck twelve in the town, and before the last stroke had

died away, the man was out in the yard, out in the garden, and stood

in the meadow. The mist had vanished, and the Moor-woman stopped her

brewing.

"You've been a long time coming!" said the Moor-woman. "Witches

get forward faster than men, and I'm glad that I belong to the witch

folk!"

"What have you to say to me now?" asked the man. "Is it anything

about the Story?"

"Can you never get beyond asking about that?" retorted the woman.

"Can you tell me anything about the poetry of the future?" resumed

the man.

"Don't get on your stilts," said the crone, "and I'll answer

you. You think of nothing but poetry, and only ask about that Story,

as if she were the lady of the whole troop. She's the oldest of us

all, but she takes precedence of the youngest. I know her well. I've

been young, too, and she's no chicken now. I was once quite a pretty

elf-maiden, and have danced in my time with the others in the

moonlight, and have heard the nightingale, and have gone into the

forest and met the Story-maiden, who was always to be found out there,

running about. Sometimes she took up her night's lodging in a

half-blown tulip, or in a field flower; sometimes she would slip

into the church, and wrap herself in the mourning crape that hung down

from the candles on the altar."

"You are capitally well-informed," said the man.

"I ought at least to know as much as you," answered the

Moor-woman. "Stories and poetry- yes, they're like two yards of the

same piece of stuff; they can go and lie down where they like, and one

can brew all their prattle, and have it all the better and cheaper.

You shall have it from me for nothing. I have a whole cupboard-full of

poetry in bottles. It makes essences; and that's the best of it-

bitter and sweet herbs. I have everything that people want of

poetry, in bottles, so that I can put a little on my handkerchief,

on holidays, to smell."

"Why, these are wonderful things that you're telling!" said the

man. "You have poetry in bottles?"

"More than you can require," said the woman. "I suppose you know

the history of 'the Girl who Trod on the Loaf, so that she might not

soil her shoes'? That has been written, and printed too."

"I told that story myself," said the man.

"Yes, then you must know it; and you must know also that the

girl sank into the earth directly, to the Moor-woman, just as Old

Bogey's grandmother was paying her morning visit to inspect the

brewery. She saw the girl gliding down, and asked to have her as a

remembrance of her visit, and got her too; while I received a

present that's of no use to me- a travelling druggist's shop- a

whole cupboard-full of poetry in bottles. Grandmother told me where

the cupboard was to be placed, and there it's standing still. Just

look! You've your seven four-leaved shamrocks in your pocket, one of

which is a six-leaved one, and so you will be able to see it."

And really in the midst of the moor lay something like a great

knotted block of alder, and that was the old grandmother's cupboard.

The Moor-woman said that this was always open to her and to every

one in the land, if they only knew where the cupboard stood. It

could be opened either at the front or at the back, and at every

side and corner- a perfect work of art, and yet only an old alder

stump in appearance. The poets of all lands, and especially those of

our own country, had been arranged here; the spirit of them had been

extracted, refined, criticised and renovated, and then stored up in

bottles. With what may be called great aptitude, if it was not

genius the grandmother had taken as it were the flavor of this and

of that poet, and had added a little devilry, and then corked up the

bottles for use during all future times.

"Pray let me see," said the man.

"Yes, but there are more important things to hear," replied the

Moor-woman.

"But now we are at the cupboard!" said the man. And he looked

in. "Here are bottles of all sizes. What is in this one? and what in

that one yonder?"

"Here is what they call may-balm," replied the woman. "I have

not tried it myself. But I have not yet told you the 'more

important' thing you were to hear. THE WILL-O'-THE-WISP'S IN THE TOWN!

That's of much more consequence than poetry and stories. I ought,

indeed, to hold my tongue; but there must be a necessity- a fate- a

something that sticks in my throat, and that wants to come out. Take

care, you mortals!"

"I don't understand a word of all this!" cried the man.

"Be kind enough to seat yourself on that cupboard," she

retorted, "but take care you don't fall through and break the bottles-

you know what's inside of them. I must tell of the great event. It

occurred no longer ago than the day before yesterday. It did not

happen earlier. It has now three hundred and sixty-three days to run

about. I suppose you know how many days there are in a year?"

And this is what the Moor-woman told:

"There was a great commotion yesterday out here in the marsh!

There was a christening feast! A little Will-o'-the-Wisp was born

here- in fact, twelve of them were born all together; and they have

permission, if they choose to use it, to go abroad among men, and to

move about and command among them, just as if they were born

mortals. That was a great event in the marsh, and accordingly all

the Will-o'-the-Wisps, male and female, went dancing like little

lights across the moor. There are some of them of the dog species, but

those are not worth mentioning. I sat there on the cupboard, and had

all the twelve little new-born Will-o'-the-Wisps upon my lap. They

shone like glow-worms; they already began to hop, and increased in

size every moment, so that before a quarter of an hour had elapsed,

each of them looked just as large as his father or his uncle. Now,

it's an old-established regulation and favor, that when the moon

stands just as it did yesterday, and the wind blows just as it blew

then, it is allowed and accorded to all Will-o'-the-Wisps- that is, to

all those who are born at that minute of time- to become mortals,

and individually to exert their power for the space of one year.

"The Will-o'-the-Wisp may run about in the country and through the

world, if it is not afraid of falling into the sea, or of being

blown out by a heavy storm. It can enter into a person and speak for

him, and make all the movements it pleases. The Will-o'-the-Wisp may

take whatever form he likes, of man or woman, and can act in their

spirit and in their disguise in such a way that he can effect whatever

he wishes to do. But he must manage, in the course of the year, to

lead three hundred and sixty-five people into a bad way, and in a

grand style, too. To lead them away from the right and the truth;

and then he reaches the highest point. Such a Will-o'-the-Wisp can

attain to the honor of being a runner before the devil's state

coach; and then he'll wear clothes of fiery yellow, and breathe

forth flames out of his throat. That's enough to make a simple

Will-o'-the-Wisp smack his lips. But there's some danger in this,

and a great deal of work for a Will-o'-the-Wisp who aspires to play so

distinguished a part. If the eyes of the man are opened to what he is,

and if the man can then blow him away, it's all over with him, and

he must come back into the marsh; or if, before the year is up, the

Will-o'-the-Wisp is seized with a longing to see his family, and so

returns to it and gives the matter up, it is over with him likewise,

and he can no longer burn clear, and soon becomes extinguished, and

cannot be lit up again; and when the year has elapsed, and he has

not led three hundred and sixty-five people away from the truth and

from all that is grand and noble, he is condemned to be imprisoned

in decayed wood, and to lie glimmering there, without being able to

move; and that's the most terrible punishment that can be inflicted on

a lively Will-o'-the-Wisp.

"Now, all this I know, and all this I told to the twelve little

Will-o'-the-Wisps whom I had on my lap, and who seemed quite crazy

with joy.

"I told them that the safest and most convenient course was to

give up the honor, and do nothing at all; but the little flames

would not agree to this, and already fancied themselves clad in

fiery yellow clothes, breathing flames from their throats.

"'Stay with us,' said some of the older ones.

"'Carry on your sport with mortals,' said the others.

"'The mortals are drying up our meadows; they've taken to

draining. What will our successors do?'

"'We want to flame; we will flame- flame!' cried the new-born

Will-o'the-Wisps.

"And thus the affair was settled.

"And now a ball was given, a minute long; it could not well be

shorter. The little elf-maidens whirled round three times with the

rest, that they might not appear proud, but they preferred dancing

with one another.

"And now the sponsors' gifts were presented, and presents were

thrown them. These presents flew like pebbles across the sea-water.

Each of the elf-maidens gave a little piece of her veil.

"'Take that,' they said, 'and then you'll know the higher dance,

the most difficult turns and twists- that is to say, if you should

find them necessary. You'll know the proper deportment, and then you

can show yourself in the very pick of society.'

"The night raven taught each of the young Will-o'-the-Wisps to

say, 'Goo-goo-good,' and to say it in the right place; and that's a

great gift which brings its own reward.

"The owl and the stork- but they said it was not worth mentioning,

and so we won't mention it.

"King Waldemar's wild chase was just then rushing over the moor,

and when the great lords heard of the festivities that were going

on, they sent a couple of handsome dogs, which hunt on the spoor of

the wind, as a present; and these might carry two or three of the

Will-o'-the-Wisps. A couple of old Alpas, spirits who occupy

themselves with Alp-pressing, were also at the feast; and from these

the young Will-o'-the-Wisps learned the art of slipping through

every key-hole, as if the door stood open before them. These Alpas

offered to carry the youngsters to the town, with which they were well

acquainted. They usually rode through the atmosphere on their own back

hair, which is fastened into a knot, for they love a hard seat; but

now they sat sideways on the wild hunting dogs, took the young

Will-o'-the-Wisps in their laps, who wanted to go into the town to

mislead and entice mortals, and, whisk! away they were. Now, this is

what happened last night. To-day the Will-o'-the-Wisps are in the

town, and have taken the matter in hand- but where and how? Ah, can

you tell me that? Still, I've a lightning conductor in my great toe,

and that will always tell me something."

"Why, this is a complete story," exclaimed the man.

"Yes, but it is only the beginning," replied the woman. "Can you

tell me how the Will-o'-the-Wisps deport themselves, and how they

behave? and in what shapes they have aforetime appeared and led people

into crooked paths?"

"I believe," replied the man, "that one could tell quite a romance

about the Will-o'-the-Wisps, in twelve parts; or, better still, one

might make quite a popular play of them."

"You might write that," said the woman, "but it's best let alone."

"Yes, that's better and more agreeable," the man replied, "for

then we shall escape from the newspapers, and not be tied up by

them, which is just as uncomfortable as for a Will-o'-the-Wisp to

lie in decaying wood, to have to gleam, and not to be able to stir."

"I don't care about it either way," cried the woman. "Let the rest

write, those who can, and those who cannot likewise. I'll grant you an

old bung from my cask that will open the cupboard where poetry's

kept in bottles, and you may take from that whatever may be wanting.

But you, my good man, seem to have blotted your hands sufficiently

with ink, and to have come to that age of satiety that you need not be

running about every year for stories, especially as there are much

more important things to be done. You must have understood what is

going on?"

"The Will-o'-the-Wisp is in town," said the man. "I've heard it,

and I have understood it. But what do you think I ought to do? I

should be thrashed if I were to go to the people and say, 'Look,

yonder goes a Will-o'-the-Wisp in his best clothes!'

"They also go in undress," replied the woman. "The

Will-o'-the-Wisp can assume all kinds of forms, and appear in every

place. He goes into the church, but not for the sake of the service;

and perhaps he may enter into one or other of the priests. He speaks

in the Parliament, not for the benefit of the country, but only for

himself. He's an artist with the color-pot as well as in the

theatre; but when he gets all the power into his own hands, then the

pot's empty! I chatter and chatter, but it must come out, what's

sticking in my throat, to the disadvantage of my own family. But I

must now be the woman that will save a good many people. It is not

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