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were not unwilling to consent. But Christina, in her heart, often

thought of Ib, and knew how much he thought of her; so she felt

inclined to refuse this good fortune, added the boatman. At first Ib

said not a word, but he became as white as the wall, and shook his

head gently, and then he spoke,- "Christina must not refuse this

good fortune."

"Then will you write a few words to her?" said the boatman.

Ib sat down to write, but he could not get on at all. The words

were not what he wished to say, so he tore up the page. The

following morning, however, a letter lay ready to be sent to

Christina, and the following is what he wrote:-

"The letter written by you to your father I have read, and see

from it that you are prosperous in everything, and that still better

fortune is in store for you. Ask your own heart, Christina, and

think over carefully what awaits you if you take me for your

husband, for I possess very little in the world. Do not think of me or

of my position; think only of your own welfare. You are bound to me by

no promises; and if in your heart you have given me one, I release you

from it. May every blessing and happiness be poured out upon you,

Christina. Heaven will give me the heart's consolation.

Ever your sincere friend, IB."

This letter was sent, and Christina received it in due time. In

the course of the following November, her banns were published in

the church on the heath, and also in Copenhagen, where the

bridegroom lived. She was taken to Copenhagen under the protection

of her future mother-in-law, because the bridegroom could not spare

time from his numerous occupations for a journey so far into

Jutland. On the journey, Christina met her father at one of the

villages through which they passed, and here he took leave of her.

Very little was said about the matter to Ib, and he did not refer to

it; his mother, however, noticed that he had grown very silent and

pensive. Thinking as he did of old times, no wonder the three nuts

came into his mind which the gypsy woman had given him when a child,

and of the two which he had given to Christina. These wishing nuts,

after all, had proved true fortune-tellers. One had contained a gilded

carriage and noble horses, and the other beautiful clothes; all of

these Christina would now have in her new home at Copenhagen. Her part

had come true. And for him the nut had contained only black earth. The

gypsy woman had said it was the best for him. Perhaps it was, and this

also would be fulfilled. He understood the gypsy woman's meaning

now. The black earth- the dark grave- was the best thing for him now.

Again years passed away; not many, but they seemed long years to

Ib. The old innkeeper and his wife died one after the other; and the

whole of their property, many thousand dollars, was inherited by their

son. Christina could have the golden carriage now, and plenty of

fine clothes. During the two long years which followed, no letter came

from Christina to her father; and when at last her father received one

from her, it did not speak of prosperity or happiness. Poor Christina!

Neither she nor her husband understood how to economize or save, and

the riches brought no blessing with them, because they had not asked

for it.

Years passed; and for many summers the heath was covered with

bloom; in winter the snow rested upon it, and the rough winds blew

across the ridge under which stood Ib's sheltered home. One spring day

the sun shone brightly, and he was guiding the plough across his

field. The ploughshare struck against something which he fancied was a

firestone, and then he saw glittering in the earth a splinter of

shining metal which the plough had cut from something which gleamed

brightly in the furrow. He searched, and found a large golden armlet

of superior workmanship, and it was evident that the plough had

disturbed a Hun's grave. He searched further, and found more

valuable treasures, which Ib showed to the clergyman, who explained

their value to him. Then he went to the magistrate, who informed the

president of the museum of the discovery, and advised Ib to take the

treasures himself to the president.

"You have found in the earth the best thing you could find,"

said the magistrate.

"The best thing," thought Ib; "the very best thing for me,- and

found in the earth! Well, if it really is so, then the gypsy woman was

right in her prophecy."

So Ib went in the ferry-boat from Aarhus to Copenhagen. To him who

had only sailed once or twice on the river near his own home, this

seemed like a voyage on the ocean; and at length he arrived at

Copenhagen. The value of the gold he had found was paid to him; it was

a large sum- six hundred dollars. Then Ib of the heath went out, and

wandered about in the great city.

On the evening before the day he had settled to return with the

captain of the passage-boat, Ib lost himself in the streets, and

took quite a different turning to the one he wished to follow. He

wandered on till he found himself in a poor street of the suburb

called Christian's Haven. Not a creature could be seen. At last a very

little girl came out of one of the wretched-looking houses, and Ib

asked her to tell him the way to the street he wanted; she looked up

timidly at him, and began to cry bitterly. He asked her what was the

matter; but what she said he could not understand. So he went along

the street with her; and as they passed under a lamp, the light fell

on the little girl's face. A strange sensation came over Ib, as he

caught sight of it. The living, breathing embodiment of Little

Christina stood before him, just as he remembered her in the days of

her childhood. He followed the child to the wretched house, and

ascended the narrow, crazy staircase which led to a little garret in

the roof. The air in the room was heavy and stifling, no light was

burning, and from one corner came sounds of moaning and sighing. It

was the mother of the child who lay there on a miserable bed. With the

help of a match, Ib struck a light, and approached her.

"Can I be of any service to you?" he asked. "This little girl

brought me up here; but I am a stranger in this city. Are there no

neighbors or any one whom I can call?"

Then he raised the head of the sick woman, and smoothed her

pillow. He started as he did so. It was Christina of the heath! No one

had mentioned her name to Ib for years; it would have disturbed his

peace of mind, especially as the reports respecting her were not good.

The wealth which her husband had inherited from his parents had made

him proud and arrogant. He had given up his certain appointment, and

travelled for six months in foreign lands, and, on his return, had

lived in great style, and got into terrible debt. For a time he had

trembled on the high pedestal on which he had placed himself, till

at last he toppled over, and ruin came. His numerous merry companions,

and the visitors at his table, said it served him right, for he had

kept house like a madman. One morning his corpse was found in the

canal. The cold hand of death had already touched the heart of

Christina. Her youngest child, looked for in the midst of

prosperity, had sunk into the grave when only a few weeks old; and

at last Christina herself became sick unto death, and lay, forsaken

and dying, in a miserable room, amid poverty she might have borne in

her younger days, but which was now more painful to her from the

luxuries to which she had lately been accustomed. It was her eldest

child, also a Little Christina, whom Ib had followed to her home,

where she suffered hunger and poverty with her mother.

It makes me unhappy to think that I shall die, and leave this poor

child," sighed she. "Oh, what will become of her?" She could say no

more.

Then Ib brought out another match, and lighted a piece of candle

which he found in the room, and it threw a glimmering light over the

wretched dwelling. Ib looked at the little girl, and thought of

Christina in her young days. For her sake, could he not love this

child, who was a stranger to him? As he thus reflected, the dying

woman opened her eyes, and gazed at him. Did she recognize him? He

never knew; for not another word escaped her lips.

* * * * * * *

In the forest by the river Gudenau, not far from the heath, and

beneath the ridge of land, stood the little farm, newly painted and

whitewashed. The air was heavy and dark; there were no blossoms on the

heath; the autumn winds whirled the yellow leaves towards the

boatman's hut, in which strangers dwelt; but the little farm stood

safely sheltered beneath the tall trees and the high ridge. The turf

blazed brightly on the hearth, and within was sunlight, the

sparkling light from the sunny eyes of a child; the birdlike tones

from the rosy lips ringing like the song of a lark in spring. All

was life and joy. Little Christina sat on Ib's knee. Ib was to her

both father and mother; her own parents had vanished from her

memory, as a dream-picture vanishes alike from childhood and age. Ib's

house was well and prettily furnished; for he was a prosperous man

now, while the mother of the little girl rested in the churchyard at

Copenhagen, where she had died in poverty. Ib had money now- money

which had come to him out of the black earth; and he had Christina for

his own, after all.

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

IN A THOUSAND YEARS

by Hans Christian Andersen

YES, in a thousand years people will fly on the wings of steam

through the air, over the ocean! The young inhabitants of America will

become visitors of old Europe. They will come over to see the

monuments and the great cities, which will then be in ruins, just as

we in our time make pilgrimages to the tottering splendors of Southern

Asia. In a thousand years they will come!

The Thames, the Danube, and the Rhine still roll their course,

Mont Blanc stands firm with its snow-capped summit, and the Northern

Lights gleam over the land of the North; but generation after

generation has become dust, whole rows of the mighty of the moment are

forgotten, like those who already slumber under the hill on which

the rich trader, whose ground it is, has built a bench, on which he

can sit and look out across his waving corn fields.

"To Europe!" cry the young sons of America; "to the land of our

ancestors, the glorious land of monuments and fancy- to Europe!"

The ship of the air comes. It is crowded with passengers, for

the transit is quicker than by sea. The electro-magnetic wire under

the ocean has already telegraphed the number of the aerial caravan.

Europe is in sight. It is the coast of Ireland that they see, but

the passengers are still asleep; they will not be called till they are

exactly over England. There they will first step on European shore, in

the land of Shakespeare, as the educated call it; in the land of

politics, the land of machines, as it is called by others.

Here they stay a whole day. That is all the time the busy race can

devote to the whole of England and Scotland. Then the journey is

continued through the tunnel under the English Channel, to France, the

land of Charlemagne and Napoleon. Moliere is named, the learned men

talk of the classic school of remote antiquity. There is rejoicing and

shouting for the names of heroes, poets, and men of science, whom

our time does not know, but who will be born after our time in

Paris, the centre of Europe, and elsewhere.

The air steamboat flies over the country whence Columbus went

forth, where Cortez was born, and where Calderon sang dramas in

sounding verse. Beautiful black-eyed women live still in the

blooming valleys, and the oldest songs speak of the Cid and the

Alhambra.

Then through the air, over the sea, to Italy, where once lay

old, everlasting Rome. It has vanished! The Campagna lies desert. A

single ruined wall is shown as the remains of St. Peter's, but there

is a doubt if this ruin be genuine.

Next to Greece, to sleep a night in the grand hotel at the top

of Mount Olympus, to say that they have been there; and the journey is

continued to the Bosphorus, to rest there a few hours, and see the

place where Byzantium lay; and where the legend tells that the harem

stood in the time of the Turks, poor fishermen are now spreading their

nets.

Over the remains of mighty cities on the broad Danube, cities

which we in our time know not, the travellers pass; but here and

there, on the rich sites of those that time shall bring forth, the

caravan sometimes descends, and departs thence again.

Down below lies Germany, that was once covered with a close net of

railway and canals, the region where Luther spoke, where Goethe

sang, and Mozart once held the sceptre of harmony. Great names shine

there, in science and in art, names that are unknown to us. One day

devoted to seeing Germany, and one for the North, the country of

Oersted and Linnaeus, and for Norway, the land of the old heroes and

the young Normans. Iceland is visited on the journey home. The geysers

burn no more, Hecla is an extinct volcano, but the rocky island is

still fixed in the midst of the foaming sea, a continual monument of

legend and poetry.

"There is really a great deal to be seen in Europe," says the

young American, "and we have seen it in a week, according to the

directions of the great traveller" (and here he mentions the name of

one of his contemporaries) "in his celebrated work, 'How to See All

Europe in a Week.'"

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

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