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作者:安徒生 当前章节:15412 字 更新时间:2026-6-18 19:33

"Where are you coming?" said the tall thistles whose leaves were

all armed with thorns. "It is stupid nonsense to allow yourself to

shoot out in this way; we are not here to support you."

Winter came, and the plant was covered with snow, but the snow

glittered over it as if it had sunshine beneath as well as above.

When spring came, the plant appeared in full bloom: a more

beautiful object than any other plant in the forest. And now the

professor of botany presented himself, one who could explain his

knowledge in black and white. He examined and tested the plant, but it

did not belong to his system of botany, nor could he possibly find out

to what class it did belong. "It must be some degenerate species,"

said he; "I do not know it, and it is not mentioned in any system."

"Not known in any system!" repeated the thistles and the nettles.

The large trees which grew round it saw the plant and heard the

remarks, but they said not a word either good or bad, which is the

wisest plan for those who are ignorant.

There passed through the forest a poor innocent girl; her heart

was pure, and her understanding increased by her faith. Her chief

inheritance had been an old Bible, which she read and valued. From its

pages she heard the voice of God speaking to her, and telling her to

remember what was said of Joseph's brethren when persons wished to

injure her. "They imagined evil in their hearts, but God turned it

to good." If we suffer wrongfully, if we are misunderstood or

despised, we must think of Him who was pure and holy, and who prayed

for those who nailed Him to the cross, "Father forgive them, for

they know not what they do."

The girl stood still before the wonderful plant, for the green

leaves exhaled a sweet and refreshing fragrance, and the flowers

glittered and sparkled in the sunshine like colored flames, and the

harmony of sweet sounds lingered round them as if each concealed

within itself a deep fount of melody, which thousands of years could

not exhaust. With pious gratitude the girl looked upon this glorious

work of God, and bent down over one of the branches, that she might

examine the flower and inhale the sweet perfume. Then a light broke in

on her mind, and her heart expanded. Gladly would she have plucked a

flower, but she could not overcome her reluctance to break one off.

She knew it would so soon fade; so she took only a single green

leaf, carried it home, and laid it in her Bible, where it remained

ever green, fresh, and unfading. Between the pages of the Bible it

still lay when, a few weeks afterwards, that Bible was laid under

the young girl's head in her coffin. A holy calm rested on her face,

as if the earthly remains bore the impress of the truth that she now

stood in the presence of God.

In the forest the wonderful plant still continued to bloom till it

grew and became almost a tree, and all the birds of passage bowed

themselves before it.

"That plant is a foreigner, no doubt," said the thistles and the

burdocks. "We can never conduct ourselves like that in this

country." And the black forest snails actually spat at the flower.

Then came the swineherd; he was collecting thistles and shrubs

to burn them for the ashes. He pulled up the wonderful plant, roots

and all, and placed it in his bundle. "This will be as useful as any,"

he said; so the plant was carried away.

Not long after, the king of the country suffered from the

deepest melancholy. He was diligent and industrious, but employment

did him no good. They read deep and learned books to him, and then the

lightest and most trifling that could be found, but all to no purpose.

Then they applied for advice to one of the wise men of the world,

and he sent them a message to say that there was one remedy which

would relieve and cure him, and that it was a plant of heavenly origin

which grew in the forest in the king's own dominions. The messenger

described the flower so that is appearance could not be mistaken.

Then said the swineherd, "I am afraid I carried this plant away

from the forest in my bundle, and it has been burnt to ashes long ago.

But I did not know any better."

"You did not know, any better! Ignorance upon ignorance indeed!"

The poor swineherd took these words to heart, for they were

addressed to him; he knew not that there were others who were

equally ignorant. Not even a leaf of the plant could be found. There

was one, but it lay in the coffin of the dead; no one knew anything

about it.

Then the king, in his melancholy, wandered out to the spot in

the wood. "Here is where the plant stood," he said; "it is a sacred

place." Then he ordered that the place should be surrounded with a

golden railing, and a sentry stationed near it.

The botanical professor wrote a long treatise about the heavenly

plant, and for this he was loaded with gold, which improved the

position of himself and his family.

And this part is really the most pleasant part of the story. For

the plant had disappeared, and the king remained as melancholy and sad

as ever, but the sentry said he had always been so.

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

A ROSE FROM HOMER'S GRAVE

by Hans Christian Andersen

ALL the songs of the east speak of the love of the nightingale for

the rose in the silent starlight night. The winged songster

serenades the fragrant flowers.

Not far from Smyrna, where the merchant drives his loaded

camels, proudly arching their long necks as they journey beneath the

lofty pines over holy ground, I saw a hedge of roses. The

turtle-dove flew among the branches of the tall trees, and as the

sunbeams fell upon her wings, they glistened as if they were

mother-of-pearl. On the rose-bush grew a flower, more beautiful than

them all, and to her the nightingale sung of his woes; but the rose

remained silent, not even a dewdrop lay like a tear of sympathy on her

leaves. At last she bowed her head over a heap of stones, and said,

"Here rests the greatest singer in the world; over his tomb will I

spread my fragrance, and on it I will let my leaves fall when the

storm scatters them. He who sung of Troy became earth, and from that

earth I have sprung. I, a rose from the grave of Homer, am too lofty

to bloom for a nightingale." Then the nightingale sung himself to

death. A camel-driver came by, with his loaded camels and his black

slaves; his little son found the dead bird, and buried the lovely

songster in the grave of the great Homer, while the rose trembled in

the wind.

The evening came, and the rose wrapped her leaves more closely

round her, and dreamed: and this was her dream.

It was a fair sunshiny day; a crowd of strangers drew near who had

undertaken a pilgrimage to the grave of Homer. Among the strangers was

a minstrel from the north, the home of the clouds and the brilliant

lights of the aurora borealis. He plucked the rose and placed it in

a book, and carried it away into a distant part of the world, his

fatherland. The rose faded with grief, and lay between the leaves of

the book, which he opened in his own home, saying, "Here is a rose

from the grave of Homer."

Then the flower awoke from her dream, and trembled in the wind.

A drop of dew fell from the leaves upon the singer's grave. The sun

rose, and the flower bloomed more beautiful than ever. The day was

hot, and she was still in her own warm Asia. Then footsteps

approached, strangers, such as the rose had seen in her dream, came

by, and among them was a poet from the north; he plucked the rose,

pressed a kiss upon her fresh mouth, and carried her away to the

home of the clouds and the northern lights. Like a mummy, the flower

now rests in his "Iliad," and, as in her dream, she hears him say,

as he opens the book, "Here is a rose from the grave of Homer."

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

A STORY

by Hans Christian Andersen

IN the garden all the apple-trees were in blossom. They had

hastened to bring forth flowers before they got green leaves, and in

the yard all the ducklings walked up and down, and the cat too: it

basked in the sun and licked the sunshine from its own paws. And

when one looked at the fields, how beautifully the corn stood and

how green it shone, without comparison! and there was a twittering and

a fluttering of all the little birds, as if the day were a great

festival; and so it was, for it was Sunday. All the bells were

ringing, and all the people went to church, looking cheerful, and

dressed in their best clothes. There was a look of cheerfulness on

everything. The day was so warm and beautiful that one might well have

said: "God's kindness to us men is beyond all limits." But inside

the church the pastor stood in the pulpit, and spoke very loudly and

angrily. He said that all men were wicked, and God would punish them

for their sins, and that the wicked, when they died, would be cast

into hell, to burn for ever and ever. He spoke very excitedly,

saying that their evil propensities would not be destroyed, nor

would the fire be extinguished, and they should never find rest.

That was terrible to hear, and he said it in such a tone of

conviction; he described hell to them as a miserable hole where all

the refuse of the world gathers. There was no air beside the hot

burning sulphur flame, and there was no ground under their feet; they,

the wicked ones, sank deeper and deeper, while eternal silence

surrounded them! It was dreadful to hear all that, for the preacher

spoke from his heart, and all the people in the church were terrified.

Meanwhile, the birds sang merrily outside, and the sun was shining

so beautifully warm, it seemed as though every little flower said:

"God, Thy kindness towards us all is without limits." Indeed,

outside it was not at all like the pastor's sermon.

The same evening, upon going to bed, the pastor noticed his wife

sitting there quiet and pensive.

"What is the matter with you?" he asked her.

"Well, the matter with me is," she said, "that I cannot collect my

thoughts, and am unable to grasp the meaning of what you said to-day

in church- that there are so many wicked people, and that they

should burn eternally. Alas! eternally- how long! I am only a woman

and a sinner before God, but I should not have the heart to let even

the worst sinner burn for ever, and how could our Lord to do so, who

is so infinitely good, and who knows how the wickedness comes from

without and within? No, I am unable to imagine that, although you

say so."

It was autumn; the trees dropped their leaves, the earnest and

severe pastor sat at the bedside of a dying person. A pious,

faithful soul closed her eyes for ever; she was the pastor's wife.

..."If any one shall find rest in the grave and mercy before our

Lord you shall certainly do so," said the pastor. He folded her

hands and read a psalm over the dead woman.

She was buried; two large tears rolled over the cheeks of the

earnest man, and in the parsonage it was empty and still, for its

sun had set for ever. She had gone home.

It was night. A cold wind swept over the pastor's head; he

opened his eyes, and it seemed to him as if the moon was shining

into his room. It was not so, however; there was a being standing

before his bed, and looking like the ghost of his deceased wife. She

fixed her eyes upon him with such a kind and sad expression, just as

if she wished to say something to him. The pastor raised himself in

bed and stretched his arms towards her, saying, "Not even you can find

eternal rest! You suffer, you best and most pious woman?"

The dead woman nodded her head as if to say "Yes," and put her

hand on her breast.

"And can I not obtain rest in the grave for you?"

"Yes," was the answer.

"And how?"

"Give me one hair- only one single hair- from the head of the

sinner for whom the fire shall never be extinguished, of the sinner

whom God will condemn to eternal punishment in hell."

"Yes, one ought to be able to redeem you so easily, you pure,

pious woman," he said.

"Follow me," said the dead woman. "It is thus granted to us. By my

side you will be able to fly wherever your thoughts wish to go.

Invisible to men, we shall penetrate into their most secret

chambers; but with sure hand you must find out him who is destined

to eternal torture, and before the cock crows he must be found!" As

quickly as if carried by the winged thoughts they were in the great

city, and from the walls the names of the deadly sins shone in flaming

letters: pride, avarice, drunkenness, wantonness- in short, the

whole seven-coloured bow of sin.

"Yes, therein, as I believed, as I knew it," said the pastor, "are

living those who are abandoned to the eternal fire." And they were

standing before the magnificently illuminated gate; the broad steps

were adorned with carpets and flowers, and dance music was sounding

through the festive halls. A footman dressed in silk and velvet

stood with a large silver-mounted rod near the entrance.

"Our ball can compare favourably with the king's," he said, and

turned with contempt towards the gazing crowd in the street. What he

thought was sufficiently expressed in his features and movements:

"Miserable beggars, who are looking in, you are nothing in

comparison to me."

"Pride," said the dead woman; "do you see him?"

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