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作者:安徒生 当前章节:15421 字 更新时间:2026-6-18 19:33

"The footman?" asked the pastor. "He is but a poor fool, and not

doomed to be tortured eternally by fire!"

"Only a fool!" It sounded through the whole house of pride: they

were all fools there.

Then they flew within the four naked walls of the miser. Lean as a

skeleton, trembling with cold, and hunger, the old man was clinging

with all his thoughts to his money. They saw him jump up feverishly

from his miserable couch and take a loose stone out of the wall; there

lay gold coins in an old stocking. They saw him anxiously feeling over

an old ragged coat in which pieces of gold were sewn, and his clammy

fingers trembled.

"He is ill! That is madness- a joyless madness- besieged by fear

and dreadful dreams!"

They quickly went away and came before the beds of the

criminals; these unfortunate people slept side by side, in long

rows. Like a ferocious animal, one of them rose out of his sleep and

uttered a horrible cry, and gave his comrade a violent dig in the ribs

with his pointed elbow, and this one turned round in his sleep:

"Be quiet, monster- sleep! This happens every night!"

"Every night!" repeated the other. "Yes, every night he comes

and tortures me! In my violence I have done this and that. I was

born with an evil mind, which has brought me hither for the second

time; but if I have done wrong I suffer punishment for it. One

thing, however, I have not yet confessed. When I came out a little

while ago, and passed by the yard of my former master, evil thoughts

rose within me when I remembered this and that. I struck a match a

little bit on the wall; probably it came a little too close to the

thatched roof. All burnt down- a great heat rose, such as sometimes

overcomes me. I myself helped to rescue cattle and things, nothing

alive burnt, except a flight of pigeons, which flew into the fire, and

the yard dog, of which I had not thought; one could hear him howl

out of the fire, and this howling I still hear when I wish to sleep;

and when I have fallen asleep, the great rough dog comes and places

himself upon me, and howls, presses, and tortures me. Now listen to

what I tell you! You can snore; you are snoring the whole night, and I

hardly a quarter of an hour!" And the blood rose to the head of the

excited criminal; he threw himself upon his comrade, and beat him with

his clenced fist in the face.

"Wicked Matz has become mad again!" they said amongst

themselves. The other criminals seized him, wrestled with him, and

bent him double, so that his head rested between his knees, and they

tied him, so that the blood almost came out of his eyes and out of all

his pores.

"You are killing the unfortunate man," said the pastor, and as

he stretched out his hand to protect him who already suffered too

much, the scene changed. They flew through rich halls and wretched

hovels; wantonness and envy, all the deadly sins, passed before

them. An angel of justice read their crimes and their defence; the

latter was not a brilliant one, but it was read before God, Who

reads the heart, Who knows everything, the wickedness that comes

from within and from without, Who is mercy and love personified. The

pastor's hand trembled; he dared not stretch it out, he did not

venture to pull a hair out of the sinner's head. And tears gushed from

his eyes like a stream of mercy and love, the cooling waters of

which extinguished the eternal fire of hell.

Just then the cock crowed.

"Father of all mercy, grant Thou to her the peace that I was

unable to procure for her!"

"I have it now!" said the dead woman. "It was your hard words,

your despair of mankind, your gloomy belief in God and His creation,

which drove me to you. Learn to know mankind! Even in the wicked one

lives a part of God- and this extinguishes and conquers the flame of

hell!"

The pastor felt a kiss on his lips; a gleam of light surrounded

him- God's bright sun shone into the room, and his wife, alive,

sweet and full of love, awoke him from a dream which God had sent him!

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

A STORY FROM THE SAND-HILLS

by Hans Christian Andersen

THIS story is from the sand-dunes or sand-hills of Jutland, but it

does not begin there in the North, but far away in the South, in

Spain. The wide sea is the highroad from nation to nation; journey

in thought; then, to sunny Spain. It is warm and beautiful there;

the fiery pomegranate flowers peep from among dark laurels; a cool

refreshing breeze from the mountains blows over the orange gardens,

over the Moorish halls with their golden cupolas and coloured walls.

Children go through the streets in procession with candles and

waving banners, and the sky, lofty and clear with its glittering

stars, rises above them. Sounds of singing and castanets can be heard,

and youths and maidens dance upon the flowering acacia trees, while

even the beggar sits upon a block of marble, refreshing himself with a

juicy melon, and dreamily enjoying life. It all seems like a beautiful

dream.

Here dwelt a newly married couple who completely gave themselves

up to the charm of life; indeed they possessed every good thing they

could desire- health and happiness, riches and honour.

We are as happy as human beings can be," said the young couple

from the depths of their hearts. They had indeed only one step

higher to mount on the ladder of happiness- they hoped that God

would give them a child, a son like them in form and spirit. The happy

little one was to be welcomed with rejoicing, to be cared for with

love and tenderness, and enjoy every advantage of wealth and luxury

that a rich and influential family can give. So the days went by

like a joyous festival.

"Life is a gracious gift from God, almost too great a gift for

us to appreciate!" said the young wife. "Yet they say that fulness

of joy for ever and ever can only be found in the future life. I

cannot realise it!"

"The thought arises, perhaps, from the arrogance of men," said the

husband. "It seems a great pride to believe that we shall live for

ever, that we shall be as gods! Were not these the words of the

serpent, the father of lies?"

"Surely you do not doubt the existence of a future life?"

exclaimed the young wife. It seemed as if one of the first shadows

passed over her sunny thoughts.

"Faith realises it, and the priests tell us so," replied her

husband; "but amid all my happiness I feel that it is arrogant to

demand a continuation of it- another life after this. Has not so

much been given us in this world that we ought to be, we must be,

contented with it?"

"Yes, it has been given to us," said the young wife, "but this

life is nothing more than one long scene of trial and hardship to many

thousands. How many have been cast into this world only to endure

poverty, shame, illness, and misfortune? If there were no future life,

everything here would be too unequally divided, and God would not be

the personification of justice."

"The beggar there," said her husband, "has joys of his own which

seem to him great, and cause him as much pleasure as a king would find

in the magnificence of his palace. And then do you not think that

the beast of burden, which suffers blows and hunger, and works

itself to death, suffers just as much from its miserable fate? The

dumb creature might demand a future life also, and declare the law

unjust that excludes it from the advantages of the higher creation."

"Christ said: 'In my father's house are many mansions,'" she

answered. "Heaven is as boundless as the love of our Creator; the dumb

animal is also His creature, and I firmly believe that no life will be

lost, but each will receive as much happiness as he can enjoy, which

will be sufficient for him."

"This world is sufficient for me," said the husband, throwing

his arm round his beautiful, sweet-tempered wife. He sat by her side

on the open balcony, smoking a cigarette in the cool air, which was

loaded with the sweet scent of carnations and orange blossoms.

Sounds of music and the clatter of castanets came from the road

beneath, the stars shone above then, and two eyes full of affection-

those of his wife- looked upon him with the expression of undying

love. "Such a moment," he said, "makes it worth while to be born, to

die, and to be annihilated!" He smiled- the young wife raised her hand

in gentle reproof, and the shadow passed away from her mind, and

they were happy- quite happy.

Everything seemed to work together for their good. They advanced

in honour, in prosperity, and in happiness. A change came certainly,

but it was only a change of place and not of circumstances.

The young man was sent by his Sovereign as ambassador to the

Russian Court. This was an office of high dignity, but his birth and

his acquirements entitled him to the honour. He possessed a large

fortune, and his wife had brought him wealth equal to his own, for she

was the daughter of a rich and respected merchant. One of this

merchant's largest and finest ships was to be sent that year to

Stockholm, and it was arranged that the dear young couple, the

daughter and the son-in-law, should travel in it to St. Petersburg.

All the arrangements on board were princely and silk and luxury on

every side.

In an old war song, called "The King of England's Son," it says:

"Farewell, he said, and sailed away.

And many recollect that day.

The ropes were of silk, the anchor of gold,

And everywhere riches and wealth untold."

These words would aptly describe the vessel from Spain, for here

was the same luxury, and the same parting thought naturally arose:

"God grant that we once more may meet

In sweet unclouded peace and joy."

There was a favourable wind blowing as they left the Spanish

coast, and it would be but a short journey, for they hoped to reach

their destination in a few weeks; but when they came out upon the wide

ocean the wind dropped, the sea became smooth and shining, and the

stars shone brightly. Many festive evenings were spent on board. At

last the travellers began to wish for wind, for a favourable breeze;

but their wish was useless- not a breath of air stirred, or if it

did arise it was contrary. Weeks passed by in this way, two whole

months, and then at length a fair wind blew from the south-west. The

ship sailed on the high seas between Scotland and Jutland; then the

wind increased, just as it did in the old song of "The King of

England's Son."

"'Mid storm and wind, and pelting hail,

Their efforts were of no avail.

The golden anchor forth they threw;

Towards Denmark the west wind blew."

This all happened a long time ago; King Christian VII, who sat

on the Danish throne, was still a young man. Much has happened since

then, much has altered or been changed. Sea and moorland have been

turned into green meadows, stretches of heather have become arable

land, and in the shelter of the peasant's cottages, apple-trees and

rose-bushes grow, though they certainly require much care, as the

sharp west wind blows upon them. In West Jutland one may go back in

thought to old times, farther back than the days when Christian VII

ruled. The purple heather still extends for miles, with its barrows

and aerial spectacles, intersected with sandy uneven roads, just as it

did then; towards the west, where broad streams run into the bays, are

marshes and meadows encircled by lofty, sandy hills, which, like a

chain of Alps, raise their pointed summits near the sea; they are only

broken by high ridges of clay, from which the sea, year by year, bites

out great mouthfuls, so that the overhanging banks fall down as if

by the shock of an earthquake. Thus it is there today and thus it

was long ago, when the happy pair were sailing in the beautiful ship.

It was a Sunday, towards the end of September; the sun was

shining, and the chiming of the church bells in the Bay of Nissum

was carried along by the breeze like a chain of sounds. The churches

there are almost entirely built of hewn blocks of stone, each like a

piece of rock. The North Sea might foam over them and they would not

be disturbed. Nearly all of them are without steeples, and the bells

are hung outside between two beams. The service was over, and the

congregation passed out into the churchyard, where not a tree or

bush was to be seen; no flowers were planted there, and they had not

placed a single wreath upon any of the graves. It is just the same

now. Rough mounds show where the dead have been buried, and rank

grass, tossed by the wind, grows thickly over the whole churchyard;

here and there a grave has a sort of monument, a block of half-decayed

wood, rudely cut in the shape of a coffin; the blocks are brought from

the forest of West Jutland, but the forest is the sea itself, and

the inhabitants find beams, and planks, and fragments which the

waves have cast upon the beach. One of these blocks had been placed by

loving hands on a child's grave, and one of the women who had come out

of the church walked up to it; she stood there, her eyes resting on

the weather-beaten memorial, and a few moments afterwards her

husband joined her. They were both silent, but he took her hand, and

they walked together across the purple heath, over moor and meadow

towards the sandhills. For a long time they went on without speaking.

"It was a good sermon to-day," the man said at last. "If we had

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