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作者:安徒生 当前章节:15390 字 更新时间:2026-6-18 19:33

kind of sponge, in fact, for sucking up feelings and emotions. I

remembered a few of these books, they had always appeared tempting

to the appetite; they had been much read, and were so greasy, that

they must have absorbed no end of emotions in themselves. I retraced

my steps to the library, and literally devoured a whole novel, that

is, properly speaking, the interior or soft part of it; the crust,

or binding, I left. When I had digested not only this, but a second, I

felt a stirring within me; then I ate a small piece of a third

romance, and felt myself a poet. I said it to myself, and told

others the same. I had head-ache and back-ache, and I cannot tell what

aches besides. I thought over all the stories that may be said to be

connected with sausage pegs, and all that has ever been written

about skewers, and sticks, and staves, and splinters came to my

thoughts; the ant-queen must have had a wonderfully clear

understanding. I remembered the man who placed a white stick in his

mouth by which he could make himself and the stick invisible. I

thought of sticks as hobby-horses, staves of music or rhyme, of

breaking a stick over a man's back, and heaven knows how many more

phrases of the same sort relating to sticks, staves, and skewers.

All my thoughts rein on skewers, sticks of wood, and staves; and as

I am, at last, a poet, and I have worked terribly hard to make

myself one, I can of course make poetry on anything. I shall therefore

be able to wait upon you every day in the week with a poetical history

of a skewer. And that is my soup."

"In that case," said the mouse-king, "we will hear what the

third mouse has to say."

"Squeak, squeak," cried a little mouse at the kitchen door; it was

the fourth, and not the third, of the four who were contending for the

prize, one whom the rest supposed to be dead. She shot in like an

arrow, and overturned the sausage peg that had been covered with

crape. She had been running day and night. She had watched an

opportunity to get into a goods train, and had travelled by the

railway; and yet she had arrived almost too late. She pressed forward,

looking very much ruffled. She had lost her sausage skewer, but not

her voice; for she began to speak at once as if they only waited for

her, and would hear her only, and as if nothing else in the world

was of the least consequence. She spoke out so clearly and plainly,

and she had come in so suddenly, that no one had time to stop her or

to say a word while she was speaking. And now let us hear what she

said.

WHAT THE FOURTH MOUSE, WHO SPOKE

BEFORE THE THIRD, HAD TO TELL

"I started off at once to the largest town," said she, "but the

name of it has escaped me. I have a very bad memory for names. I was

carried from the railway, with some forfeited goods, to the jail,

and on arriving I made my escape, and ran into the house of the

turnkey. The turnkey was speaking of his prisoners, especially of

one who had uttered thoughtless words. These words had given rise to

other words, and at length they were written down and registered: 'The

whole affair is like making soup of sausage skewers,' said he, 'but

the soup may cost him his neck.'

"Now this raised in me an interest for the prisoner," continued

the little mouse, "and I watched my opportunity, and slipped into

his apartment, for there is a mouse-hole to be found behind every

closed door. The prisoner looked pale; he had a great beard and large,

sparkling eyes. There was a lamp burning, but the walls were so

black that they only looked the blacker for it. The prisoner scratched

pictures and verses with white chalk on the black walls, but I did not

read the verses. I think he found his confinement wearisome, so that I

was a welcome guest. He enticed me with bread-crumbs, with

whistling, and with gentle words, and seemed so friendly towards me,

that by degrees I gained confidence in him, and we became friends;

he divided his bread and water with me, gave me cheese and sausage,

and I really began to love him. Altogether, I must own that it was a

very pleasant intimacy. He let me run about on his hand, and on his

arm, and into his sleeve; and I even crept into his beard, and he

called me his little friend. I forgot what I had come out into the

world for; forgot my sausage skewer which I had laid in a crack in the

floor- it is lying there still. I wished to stay with him always where

I was, for I knew that if I went away the poor prisoner would have

no one to be his friend, which is a sad thing. I stayed, but he did

not. He spoke to me so mournfully for the last time, gave me double as

much bread and cheese as usual, and kissed his hand to me. Then he

went away, and never came back. I know nothing more of his history.

"The jailer took possession of me now. He said something about

soup from a sausage skewer, but I could not trust him. He took me in

his hand certainly, but it was to place me in a cage like a

tread-mill. Oh how dreadful it was! I had to run round and round

without getting any farther in advance, and only to make everybody

laugh. The jailer's grand-daughter was a charming little thing. She

had curly hair like the brightest gold, merry eyes, and such a smiling

mouth.

"'You poor little mouse,' said she, one day as she peeped into

my cage, 'I will set you free.' She then drew forth the iron

fastening, and I sprang out on the window-sill, and from thence to the

roof. Free! free! that was all I could think of; not of the object

of my journey. It grew dark, and as night was coming on I found a

lodging in an old tower, where dwelt a watchman and an owl. I had no

confidence in either of them, least of all in the owl, which is like a

cat, and has a great failing, for she eats mice. One may however be

mistaken sometimes; and so was I, for this was a respectable and

well-educated old owl, who knew more than the watchman, and even as

much as I did myself. The young owls made a great fuss about

everything, but the only rough words she would say to them were,

'You had better go and make some soup from sausage skewers.' She was

very indulgent and loving to her children. Her conduct gave me such

confidence in her, that from the crack where I sat I called out

'squeak.' This confidence of mine pleased her so much that she assured

me she would take me under her own protection, and that not a creature

should do me harm. The fact was, she wickedly meant to keep me in

reserve for her own eating in winter, when food would be scarce. Yet

she was a very clever lady-owl; she explained to me that the

watchman could only hoot with the horn that hung loose at his side;

and then she said he is so terribly proud of it, that he imagines

himself an owl in the tower;- wants to do great things, but only

succeeds in small; all soup on a sausage skewer. Then I begged the owl

to give me the recipe for this soup. 'Soup from a sausage skewer,'

said she, 'is only a proverb amongst mankind, and may be understood in

many ways. Each believes his own way the best, and after all, the

proverb signifies nothing.' 'Nothing!' I exclaimed. I was quite

struck. Truth is not always agreeable, but truth is above everything

else, as the old owl said. I thought over all this, and saw quite

plainly that if truth was really so far above everything else, it must

be much more valuable than soup from a sausage skewer. So I hastened

to get away, that I might be home in time, and bring what was

highest and best, and above everything- namely, the truth. The mice

are an enlightened people, and the mouse-king is above them all. He is

therefore capable of making me queen for the sake of truth."

"Your truth is a falsehood," said the mouse who had not yet

spoken; "I can prepare the soup, and I mean to do so."

HOW IT WAS PREPARED

"I did not travel," said the third mouse; "I stayed in this

country: that was the right way. One gains nothing by travelling-

everything can be acquired here quite as easily; so I stayed at

home. I have not obtained what I know from supernatural beings. I have

neither swallowed it, nor learnt it from conversing with owls. I

have got it all from my reflections and thoughts. Will you now set the

kettle on the fire- so? Now pour the water in- quite full- up to the

brim; place it on the fire; make up a good blaze; keep it burning,

that the water may boil; it must boil over and over. There, now I

throw in the skewer. Will the mouse-king be pleased now to dip his

tail into the boiling water, and stir it round with the tail. The

longer the king stirs it, the stronger the soup will become. Nothing

more is necessary, only to stir it."

"Can no one else do this?" asked the king.

"No," said the mouse; "only in the tail of the mouse-king is

this power contained."

And the water boiled and bubbled, as the mouse-king stood close

beside the kettle. It seemed rather a dangerous performance; but he

turned round, and put out his tail, as mice do in a dairy, when they

wish to skim the cream from a pan of milk with their tails and

afterwards lick it off. But the mous 1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

THE ANGEL

by Hans Christian Andersen

"WHENEVER a good child dies, an angel of God comes down from

heaven, takes the dead child in his arms, spreads out his great

white wings, and flies with him over all the places which the child

had loved during his life. Then he gathers a large handful of flowers,

which he carries up to the Almighty, that they may bloom more brightly

in heaven than they do on earth. And the Almighty presses the

flowers to His heart, but He kisses the flower that pleases Him

best, and it receives a voice, and is able to join the song of the

chorus of bliss."

These words were spoken by an angel of God, as he carried a dead

child up to heaven, and the child listened as if in a dream. Then they

passed over well-known spots, where the little one had often played,

and through beautiful gardens full of lovely flowers.

"Which of these shall we take with us to heaven to be transplanted

there?" asked the angel.

Close by grew a slender, beautiful, rose-bush, but some wicked

hand had broken the stem, and the half-opened rosebuds hung faded

and withered on the trailing branches.

"Poor rose-bush!" said the child, "let us take it with us to

heaven, that it may bloom above in God's garden."

The angel took up the rose-bush; then he kissed the child, and the

little one half opened his eyes. The angel gathered also some

beautiful flowers, as well as a few humble buttercups and

heart's-ease.

"Now we have flowers enough," said the child; but the angel only

nodded, he did not fly upward to heaven.

It was night, and quite still in the great town. Here they

remained, and the angel hovered over a small, narrow street, in

which lay a large heap of straw, ashes, and sweepings from the

houses of people who had removed. There lay fragments of plates,

pieces of plaster, rags, old hats, and other rubbish not pleasant to

see. Amidst all this confusion, the angel pointed to the pieces of a

broken flower-pot, and to a lump of earth which had fallen out of

it. The earth had been kept from falling to pieces by the roots of a

withered field-flower, which had been thrown amongst the rubbish.

"We will take this with us," said the angel, "I will tell you

why as we fly along."

And as they flew the angel related the history.

"Down in that narrow lane, in a low cellar, lived a poor sick boy;

he had been afflicted from his childhood, and even in his best days he

could just manage to walk up and down the room on crutches once or

twice, but no more. During some days in summer, the sunbeams would lie

on the floor of the cellar for about half an hour. In this spot the

poor sick boy would sit warming himself in the sunshine, and

watching the red blood through his delicate fingers as he held them

before his face. Then he would say he had been out, yet he knew

nothing of the green forest in its spring verdure, till a neighbor's

son brought him a green bough from a beech-tree. This he would place

over his head, and fancy that he was in the beech-wood while the sun

shone, and the birds carolled gayly. One spring day the neighbor's boy

brought him some field-flowers, and among them was one to which the

root still adhered. This he carefully planted in a flower-pot, and

placed in a window-seat near his bed. And the flower had been

planted by a fortunate hand, for it grew, put forth fresh shoots,

and blossomed every year. It became a splendid flower-garden to the

sick boy, and his little treasure upon earth. He watered it, and

cherished it, and took care it should have the benefit of every

sunbeam that found its way into the cellar, from the earliest

morning ray to the evening sunset. The flower entwined itself even

in his dreams- for him it bloomed, for him spread its perfume. And

it gladdened his eyes, and to the flower he turned, even in death,

when the Lord called him. He has been one year with God. During that

time the flower has stood in the window, withered and forgotten,

till at length cast out among the sweepings into the street, on the

day of the lodgers' removal. And this poor flower, withered and

faded as it is, we have added to our nosegay, because it gave more

real joy than the most beautiful flower in the garden of a queen."

"But how do you know all this?" asked the child whom the angel was

carrying to heaven.

"I know it," said the angel, "because I myself was the poor sick

boy who walked upon crutches, and I know my own flower well."

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