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作者:安徒生 当前章节:15411 字 更新时间:2026-6-18 19:33

by Hans Christian Andersen

THERE was once a darning-needle who thought herself so fine that

she fancied she must be fit for embroidery. "Hold me tight," she would

say to the fingers, when they took her up, "don't let me fall; if

you do I shall never be found again, I am so very fine."

"That is your opinion, is it?" said the fingers, as they seized

her round the body.

"See, I am coming with a train," said the darning-needle,

drawing a long thread after her; but there was no knot in the thread.

The fingers then placed the point of the needle against the cook's

slipper. There was a crack in the upper leather, which had to be

sewn together.

"What coarse work!" said the darning-needle, "I shall never get

through. I shall break!- I am breaking!" and sure enough she broke.

"Did I not say so?" said the darning-needle, "I know I am too fine for

such work as that."

"This needle is quite useless for sewing now," said the fingers;

but they still held it fast, and the cook dropped some sealing-wax

on the needle, and fastened her handkerchief with it in front.

"So now I am a breast-pin," said the darning-needle; "I knew

very well I should come to honor some day: merit is sure to rise;" and

she laughed, quietly to herself, for of course no one ever saw a

darning-needle laugh. And there she sat as proudly as if she were in a

state coach, and looked all around her. "May I be allowed to ask if

you are made of gold?" she inquired of her neighbor, a pin; "you

have a very pretty appearance, and a curious head, although you are

rather small. You must take pains to grow, for it is not every one who

has sealing-wax dropped upon him;" and as she spoke, the

darning-needle drew herself up so proudly that she fell out of the

handkerchief right into the sink, which the cook was cleaning. "Now

I am going on a journey," said the needle, as she floated away with

the dirty water, "I do hope I shall not be lost." But she really was

lost in a gutter. "I am too fine for this world," said the

darning-needle, as she lay in the gutter; "but I know who I am, and

that is always some comfort." So the darning-needle kept up her

proud behavior, and did not lose her good humor. Then there floated

over her all sorts of things,- chips and straws, and pieces of old

newspaper. "See how they sail," said the darning-needle; "they do

not know what is under them. I am here, and here I shall stick. See,

there goes a chip, thinking of nothing in the world but himself-

only a chip. There's a straw going by now; how he turns and twists

about! Don't be thinking too much of yourself, or you may chance to

run against a stone. There swims a piece of newspaper; what is written

upon it has been forgotten long ago, and yet it gives itself airs. I

sit here patiently and quietly. I know who I am, so I shall not move."

One day something lying close to the darning-needle glittered so

splendidly that she thought it was a diamond; yet it was only a

piece of broken bottle. The darning-needle spoke to it, because it

sparkled, and represented herself as a breast-pin. "I suppose you

are really a diamond?" she said.

"Why yes, something of the kind," he replied; and so each believed

the other to be very valuable, and then they began to talk about the

world, and the conceited people in it.

"I have been in a lady's work-box," said the darning-needle,

"and this lady was the cook. She had on each hand five fingers, and

anything so conceited as these five fingers I have never seen; and yet

they were only employed to take me out of the box and to put me back

again."

"Were they not high-born?"

"High-born!" said the darning-needle, "no indeed, but so

haughty. They were five brothers, all born fingers; they kept very

proudly together, though they were of different lengths. The one who

stood first in the rank was named the thumb, he was short and thick,

and had only one joint in his back, and could therefore make but one

bow; but he said that if he were cut off from a man's hand, that man

would be unfit for a soldier. Sweet-tooth, his neighbor, dipped

himself into sweet or sour, pointed to the sun and moon, and formed

the letters when the fingers wrote. Longman, the middle finger, looked

over the heads of all the others. Gold-band, the next finger, wore a

golden circle round his waist. And little Playman did nothing at

all, and seemed proud of it. They were boasters, and boasters they

will remain; and therefore I left them."

"And now we sit here and glitter," said the piece of broken

bottle.

At the same moment more water streamed into the gutter, so that it

overflowed, and the piece of bottle was carried away.

"So he is promoted," said the darning-needle, "while I remain

here; I am too fine, but that is my pride, and what do I care?" And so

she sat there in her pride, and had many such thoughts as these,- "I

could almost fancy that I came from a sunbeam, I am so fine. It

seems as if the sunbeams were always looking for me under the water.

Ah! I am so fine that even my mother cannot find me. Had I still my

old eye, which was broken off, I believe I should weep; but no, I

would not do that, it is not genteel to cry."

One day a couple of street boys were paddling in the gutter, for

they sometimes found old nails, farthings, and other treasures. It was

dirty work, but they took great pleasure in it. "Hallo!" cried one, as

he pricked himself with the darning-needle, "here's a fellow for you."

"I am not a fellow, I am a young lady," said the darning-needle;

but no one heard her.

The sealing-wax had come off, and she was quite black; but black

makes a person look slender, so she thought herself even finer than

before.

"Here comes an egg-shell sailing along," said one of the boys;

so they stuck the darning-needle into the egg-shell.

"White walls, and I am black myself," said the darning-needle,

"that looks well; now I can be seen, but I hope I shall not be

sea-sick, or I shall break again." She was not sea-sick, and she did

not break. "It is a good thing against sea-sickness to have a steel

stomach, and not to forget one's own importance. Now my sea-sickness

has past: delicate people can bear a great deal."

Crack went the egg-shell, as a waggon passed over it. "Good

heavens, how it crushes!" said the darning-needle. "I shall be sick

now. I am breaking!" but she did not break, though the waggon went

over her as she lay at full length; and there let her lie.

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

THE DROP OF WATER

by Hans Christian Andersen

OF course you know what is meant by a magnifying glass- one of

those round spectacle-glasses that make everything look a hundred

times bigger than it is? When any one takes one of these and holds

it to his eye, and looks at a drop of water from the pond yonder, he

sees above a thousand wonderful creatures that are otherwise never

discerned in the water. But there they are, and it is no delusion.

It almost looks like a great plateful of spiders jumping about in a

crowd. And how fierce they are! They tear off each other's legs. and

arms and bodies, before and behind; and yet they are merry and

joyful in their way.

Now, there once was an old man whom all the people called

Kribble-Krabble, for that was his name. He always wanted the best of

everything, and when he could not manage it otherwise, he did it by

magic.

There he sat one day, and held his magnifying-glass to his eye,

and looked at a drop of water that had been taken out of a puddle by

the ditch. But what a kribbling and krabbling was there! All the

thousands of little creatures hopped and sprang and tugged at one

another, and ate each other up.

"That is horrible!" said old Kribble-Krabble. "Can one not

persuade them to live in peace and quietness, so that each one may

mind his own business?"

And he thought it over and over, but it would not do, and so he

had recourse to magic.

"I must give them color, that they may be seen more plainly," said

he; and he poured something like a little drop of red wine into the

drop of water, but it was witches' blood from the lobes of the ear,

the finest kind, at ninepence a drop. And now the wonderful little

creatures were pink all over. It looked like a whole town of naked

wild men.

"What have you there?" asked another old magician, who had no

name- and that was the best thing about him.

"Yes, if you can guess what it is," said Kribble-Krabble, "I'll

make you a present of it."

But it is not so easy to find out if one does not know.

And the magician who had no name looked through the

magnifying-glass.

It looked really like a great town reflected there, in which all

the people were running about without clothes. It was terrible! But it

was still more terrible to see how one beat and pushed the other,

and bit and hacked, and tugged and mauled him. Those at the top were

being pulled down, and those at the bottom were struggling upwards.

"Look! look! his leg is longer than mine! Bah! Away with it! There

is one who has a little bruise. It hurts him, but it shall hurt him

still more."

And they hacked away at him, and they pulled at him, and ate him

up, because of the little bruise. And there was one sitting as still

as any little maiden, and wishing only for peace and quietness. But

now she had to come out, and they tugged at her, and pulled her about,

and ate her up.

"That's funny!" said the magician.

"Yes; but what do you think it is?" said Kribble-Krabble. "Can you

find that out?"

"Why, one can see that easily enough," said the other. "That's Paris,

or some other great city, for they're all alike. It's a great city!"

"It's a drop of puddle water!" said Kribble-Krabble.

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

THE DRYAD

by Hans Christian Andersen

WE are travelling to Paris to the Exhibition.

Now we are there. That was a journey, a flight without magic. We

flew on the wings of steam over the sea and across the land.

Yes, our time is the time of fairy tales.

We are in the midst of Paris, in a great hotel. Blooming flowers

ornament the staircases, and soft carpets the floors.

Our room is a very cosy one, and through the open balcony door

we have a view of a great square. Spring lives down there; it has come

to Paris, and arrived at the same time with us. It has come in the

shape of a glorious young chestnut tree, with delicate leaves newly

opened. How the tree gleams, dressed in its spring garb, before all

the other trees in the place! One of these latter had been struck

out of the list of living trees. It lies on the ground with roots

exposed. On the place where it stood, the young chestnut tree is to be

planted, and to flourish.

It still stands towering aloft on the heavy wagon which has

brought it this morning a distance of several miles to Paris. For

years it had stood there, in the protection of a mighty oak tree,

under which the old venerable clergyman had often sat, with children

listening to his stories.

The young chestnut tree had also listened to the stories; for

the Dryad who lived in it was a child also. She remembered the time

when the tree was so little that it only projected a short way above

the grass and ferns around. These were as tall as they would ever

be; but the tree grew every year, and enjoyed the air and the

sunshine, and drank the dew and the rain. Several times it was also,

as it must be, well shaken by the wind and the rain; for that is a

part of education.

The Dryad rejoiced in her life, and rejoiced in the sunshine,

and the singing of the birds; but she was most rejoiced at human

voices; she understood the language of men as well as she understood

that of animals.

Butterflies, cockchafers, dragon-flies, everything that could

fly came to pay a visit. They could all talk. They told of the

village, of the vineyard, of the forest, of the old castle with its

parks and canals and ponds. Down in the water dwelt also living

beings, which, in their way, could fly under the water from one

place to another- beings with knowledge and delineation. They said

nothing at all; they were so clever!

And the swallow, who had dived, told about the pretty little

goldfish, of the thick turbot, the fat brill, and the old carp. The

swallow could describe all that very well, but, "Self is the man," she

said. "One ought to see these things one's self." But how was the

Dryad ever to see such beings? She was obliged to be satisfied with

being able to look over the beautiful country and see the busy

industry of men.

It was glorious; but most glorious of all when the old clergyman

sat under the oak tree and talked of France, and of the great deeds of

her sons and daughters, whose names will be mentioned with

admiration through all time.

Then the Dryad heard of the shepherd girl, Joan of Arc, and of

Charlotte Corday; she heard about Henry the Fourth, and Napoleon the

First; she heard names whose echo sounds in the hearts of the people.

The village children listened attentively, and the Dryad no less

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