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作者:安徒生 当前章节:15398 字 更新时间:2026-6-18 19:33

coral. The snow creaked under one's feet, as if one had new boots

on. One shooting star after another traversed the sky. In the room the

Christmas tree was lit, and there were song and merriment. In the

peasant's cottage the violin sounded, and games were played for

apple quarters; even the poorest child said, "It is beautiful in

winter!"

And indeed it was beautiful! And the little girl showed everything

to the boy, and the elder-tree continued to breathe forth sweet

perfume, while the red flag with the white cross was streaming in

the wind; it was the flag under which the old sailor had served. The

boy became a youth; he was to go out into the wide world, far away

to the countries where the coffee grows. But at parting the little

girl took an elder-blossom from her breast and gave it to him as a

keepsake. He placed it in his prayer-book, and when he opened it in

distant lands it was always at the place where the flower of

remembrance was lying; and the more he looked at it the fresher it

became, so that he could almost smell the fragrance of the woods at

home. He distinctly saw the little girl, with her bright blue eyes,

peeping out from behind the petals, and heard her whispering, "Here it

is beautiful in spring, in summer, in autumn, and in winter," and

hundreds of pictures passed through his mind.

Thus many years rolled by. He had now become an old man, and was

sitting, with his old wife, under an elder-tree in full bloom. They

held each other by the hand exactly as the great-grandfather and the

great-grandmother had done outside, and, like them, they talked

about bygone days and of their golden wedding. The little girl with

the blue eyes and elder-blossoms in her hair was sitting high up in

the tree, and nodded to them, saying, "To-day is the golden

wedding!" And then she took two flowers out of her wreath and kissed

them. They glittered at first like silver, then like gold, and when

she placed them on the heads of the old people each flower became a

golden crown. There they both sat like a king and queen under the

sweet-smelling tree, which looked exactly like an elder-tree, and he

told his wife the story of the elder-tree mother as it had been told

him when he was a little boy. They were both of opinion that the story

contained many points like their own, and these similarities they

liked best.

"Yes, so it is," said the little girl in the tree. "Some call me

Little Elder-tree Mother; others a Dryad; but my real name is

'Remembrance.' It is I who sit in the tree which grows and grows. I

can remember things and tell stories! But let's see if you have

still got your flower."

And the old man opened his prayer-book; the elder-blossom was

still in it, and as fresh as if it had only just been put in.

Remembrance nodded, and the two old people, with the golden crowns

on their heads, sat in the glowing evening sun. They closed their eyes

and- and-

Well, now the story is ended! The little boy in bed did not know

whether he had dreamt it or heard it told; the teapot stood on the

table, but no elder-tree was growing out of it, and the old man who

had told the story was on the point of leaving the room, and he did go

out.

"How beautiful it was!" said the little boy. "Mother, I have

been to warm countries!"

"I believe you," said the mother; "if one takes two cups of hot

elder-tea it is quite natural that one gets into warm countries!"

And she covered him up well, so that he might not take cold. "You have

slept soundly while I was arguing with the old man whether it was a

story or a fairy tale!"

"And what has become of the little elder-tree mother?" asked the

boy.

"She is in the teapot," said the mother; "and there she may

remain."

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

THE LITTLE MATCH-SELLER

by Hans Christian Andersen

IT was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the

old year, and the snow was falling fast. In the cold and the darkness,

a poor little girl, with bare head and naked feet, roamed through

the streets. It is true she had on a pair of slippers when she left

home, but they were not of much use. They were very large, so large,

indeed, that they had belonged to her mother, and the poor little

creature had lost them in running across the street to avoid two

carriages that were rolling along at a terrible rate. One of the

slippers she could not find, and a boy seized upon the other and ran

away with it, saying that he could use it as a cradle, when he had

children of his own. So the little girl went on with her little

naked feet, which were quite red and blue with the cold. In an old

apron she carried a number of matches, and had a bundle of them in her

hands. No one had bought anything of her the whole day, nor had any

one given here even a penny. Shivering with cold and hunger, she crept

along; poor little child, she looked the picture of misery. The

snowflakes fell on her long, fair hair, which hung in curls on her

shoulders, but she regarded them not.

Lights were shining from every window, and there was a savory

smell of roast goose, for it was New-year's eve- yes, she remembered

that. In a corner, between two houses, one of which projected beyond

the other, she sank down and huddled herself together. She had drawn

her little feet under her, but she could not keep off the cold; and

she dared not go home, for she had sold no matches, and could not take

home even a penny of money. Her father would certainly beat her;

besides, it was almost as cold at home as here, for they had only

the roof to cover them, through which the wind howled, although the

largest holes had been stopped up with straw and rags. Her little

hands were almost frozen with the cold. Ah! perhaps a burning match

might be some good, if she could draw it from the bundle and strike it

against the wall, just to warm her fingers. She drew one

out-"scratch!" how it sputtered as it burnt! It gave a warm, bright

light, like a little candle, as she held her hand over it. It was

really a wonderful light. It seemed to the little girl that she was

sitting by a large iron stove, with polished brass feet and a brass

ornament. How the fire burned! and seemed so beautifully warm that the

child stretched out her feet as if to warm them, when, lo! the flame

of the match went out, the stove vanished, and she had only the

remains of the half-burnt match in her hand.

She rubbed another match on the wall. It burst into a flame, and

where its light fell upon the wall it became as transparent as a veil,

and she could see into the room. The table was covered with a snowy

white table-cloth, on which stood a splendid dinner service, and a

steaming roast goose, stuffed with apples and dried plums. And what

was still more wonderful, the goose jumped down from the dish and

waddled across the floor, with a knife and fork in its breast, to

the little girl. Then the match went out, and there remained nothing

but the thick, damp, cold wall before her.

She lighted another match, and then she found herself sitting

under a beautiful Christmas-tree. It was larger and more beautifully

decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door at

the rich merchant's. Thousands of tapers were burning upon the green

branches, and colored pictures, like those she had seen in the

show-windows, looked down upon it all. The little one stretched out

her hand towards them, and the match went out.

The Christmas lights rose higher and higher, till they looked to

her like the stars in the sky. Then she saw a star fall, leaving

behind it a bright streak of fire. "Some one is dying," thought the

little girl, for her old grandmother, the only one who had ever

loved her, and who was now dead, had told her that when a star

falls, a soul was going up to God.

She again rubbed a match on the wall, and the light shone round

her; in the brightness stood her old grandmother, clear and shining,

yet mild and loving in her appearance. "Grandmother," cried the little

one, "O take me with you; I know you will go away when the match burns

out; you will vanish like the warm stove, the roast goose, and the

large, glorious Christmas-tree." And she made haste to light the whole

bundle of matches, for she wished to keep her grandmother there. And

the matches glowed with a light that was brighter than the noon-day,

and her grandmother had never appeared so large or so beautiful. She

took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew upwards in

brightness and joy far above the earth, where there was neither cold

nor hunger nor pain, for they were with God.

In the dawn of morning there lay the poor little one, with pale

cheeks and smiling mouth, leaning against the wall; she had been

frozen to death on the last evening of the year; and the New-year's

sun rose and shone upon a little corpse! The child still sat, in the

stiffness of death, holding the matches in her hand, one bundle of

which was burnt. "She tried to warm herself," said some. No one

imagined what beautiful things she had seen, nor into what glory she

had entered with her grandmother, on New-year's day.

THE END

.

1872

FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

THE LITTLE MERMAID

by Hans Christian Andersen

FAR out in the ocean, where the water is as blue as the

prettiest cornflower, and as clear as crystal, it is very, very

deep; so deep, indeed, that no cable could fathom it: many church

steeples, piled one upon another, would not reach from the ground

beneath to the surface of the water above. There dwell the Sea King

and his subjects. We must not imagine that there is nothing at the

bottom of the sea but bare yellow sand. No, indeed; the most

singular flowers and plants grow there; the leaves and stems of

which are so pliant, that the slightest agitation of the water

causes them to stir as if they had life. Fishes, both large and small,

glide between the branches, as birds fly among the trees here upon

land. In the deepest spot of all, stands the castle of the Sea King.

Its walls are built of coral, and the long, gothic windows are of

the clearest amber. The roof is formed of shells, that open and

close as the water flows over them. Their appearance is very

beautiful, for in each lies a glittering pearl, which would be fit for

the diadem of a queen.

The Sea King had been a widower for many years, and his aged

mother kept house for him. She was a very wise woman, and

exceedingly proud of her high birth; on that account she wore twelve

oysters on her tail; while others, also of high rank, were only

allowed to wear six. She was, however, deserving of very great praise,

especially for her care of the little sea-princesses, her

grand-daughters. They were six beautiful children; but the youngest

was the prettiest of them all; her skin was as clear and delicate as a

rose-leaf, and her eyes as blue as the deepest sea; but, like all

the others, she had no feet, and her body ended in a fish's tail.

All day long they played in the great halls of the castle, or among

the living flowers that grew out of the walls. The large amber windows

were open, and the fish swam in, just as the swallows fly into our

houses when we open the windows, excepting that the fishes swam up

to the princesses, ate out of their hands, and allowed themselves to

be stroked. Outside the castle there was a beautiful garden, in

which grew bright red and dark blue flowers, and blossoms like

flames of fire; the fruit glittered like gold, and the leaves and

stems waved to and fro continually. The earth itself was the finest

sand, but blue as the flame of burning sulphur. Over everything lay

a peculiar blue radiance, as if it were surrounded by the air from

above, through which the blue sky shone, instead of the dark depths of

the sea. In calm weather the sun could be seen, looking like a

purple flower, with the light streaming from the calyx. Each of the

young princesses had a little plot of ground in the garden, where

she might dig and plant as she pleased. One arranged her flower-bed

into the form of a whale; another thought it better to make hers

like the figure of a little mermaid; but that of the youngest was

round like the sun, and contained flowers as red as his rays at

sunset. She was a strange child, quiet and thoughtful; and while her

sisters would be delighted with the wonderful things which they

obtained from the wrecks of vessels, she cared for nothing but her

pretty red flowers, like the sun, excepting a beautiful marble statue.

It was the representation of a handsome boy, carved out of pure

white stone, which had fallen to the bottom of the sea from a wreck.

She planted by the statue a rose-colored weeping willow. It grew

splendidly, and very soon hung its fresh branches over the statue,

almost down to the blue sands. The shadow had a violet tint, and waved

to and fro like the branches; it seemed as if the crown of the tree

and the root were at play, and trying to kiss each other. Nothing gave

her so much pleasure as to hear about the world above the sea. She

made her old grandmother tell her all she knew of the ships and of the

towns, the people and the animals. To her it seemed most wonderful and

beautiful to hear that the flowers of the land should have

fragrance, and not those below the sea; that the trees of the forest

should be green; and that the fishes among the trees could sing so

sweetly, that it was quite a pleasure to hear them. Her grandmother

called the little birds fishes, or she would not have understood

her; for she had never seen birds.

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