I-2
immense a.广大的,巨大的
immerse v.使沉浸在;使侵没
immigrant a.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨
immune a.免疫的,有免疫力的;不受影响的;免除的,豁免的
impact n./v.冲击,碰撞;作用,影响
impair v.损害,损伤,削弱;减少
impartial a.(in,to)公正的,无偏见的
impatient a.不耐烦的,急躁的
imperialism n.帝国主义
impetus n.推动(力),促进
implement n.[常pl.]工具,器具v.贯彻,实现
implication n.含意,暗示
implicit a.不言明的,含蓄的;(in)固有的;无疑问的;无保留的
imply v.意指,含……意思,暗示
import v.进口,输入 n.进口,输入;[pl.]进口商品,进口物资;要旨,含意
importance n.重要,重要性
important a.重要的,重大的;有地位的,有权力的
impose v.征(税);(on)把……强加给
impossible a.不可能的,办不到的
impress v.(on)印,盖印;留下印象,引人注目n.印记
impression n.印象,感想;盖印,压痕
impressive a.给人深刻印象的,感人的
imprison v.关押,监禁
improper a.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的
improve on 改进
improvement n.改进,进步,增进;改进措施
impulse v.推动n.推动;冲动,刺激
on(an/the) impulse (of...) 凭(……的)冲动
Words:26 Phrases:2 Total:28
In the 1950s, many immigrants from other countries came to this country. They immersed themselves in work. This caused a notable impact on the local economy. The impact impaired the power of the imperialistic country. The newspapers became impatient at first. It incited the government to impose tax on all of the immigrants. None of them would be immune. It also said that some immigrants should be imprisoned because they had seized an immense amount of money from the local people. The implication of its statement was to give the immigrants an implicit threat. The immigrants seemed to be immune to the threat. Comparing the threat to a kind of disease, they were immune to it. But silence didn't imply consent. The President recognized the importance to improve on the relationship between the two sides. He was a person who was rather impartial. So the people had implicit trust in him. He said, "We cannot do improper things on an impulse. It is impossible to impose our wishes on somebody else. The government is implementing a new policy to help the unemployed. Next we will import more scientific implements to improve our work efficiency." The impressive speech by the President gave the people an impetus to reunite the country.
20世纪50年代,许多来自别国的移民到了这个国家。他们沉浸在工作当中。这给当地的经济造成了显著的冲击。这种冲击削弱了这个帝国主义国家的实力。报纸首先不耐烦了。它怂恿政府向所有移民征税,一个也不能豁免。它还说一些移民应该给监禁起来,因为他们从当地人手中掠夺了巨大的钱财。这项申明的含意是要给移民一个不言明的恐吓。移民们好像对这种恐吓不受影响。如果把这种恐吓比作一种病毒的话,他们对它免疫。但沉默不意指默认。总统意识到改进双方关系的重要性。他是一个相当公正的人。人民对他有无疑问的信任。他说:“我们不能凭冲动而做不适当的事情。把我们的意愿强加给别人是不可能的。政府正贯彻一项新的政策采帮助失业者。接着我们还将进口更多的科技工具来改进我们的工作效率。”他那让人印象深刻的演讲给了人们推动力,使国家重新团结在一起。
I-3
impurity n.不洁,不纯;杂质
inaccessible a.(to)达不到的
inadequate a.(for,to)不充足的,不适当的
incapable a.(of)无能力的,不会的
incidence n.发生(率)
incident n.事件,事变
incidentally ad.附带地,顺便提及
incline v.(使)倾斜,(使)偏向;(使)倾向于n.斜坡,斜面
include v.包括,包含,计入
inclusive a.(of)包括的,包含的;范围广的
income n.收入,收益,所得
incorporate v.合并,纳入,结合a:合并的
increase v./n.增加,增长,增进
increasingly ad.不断增加地,日益
incredible a.不可相信的,惊人的,不可思议的
incur v.招致,惹起,遭受
indeed ad.确实,实在;真正地,多么
independence n.独立,自主
independent a.(of)独立的,自主的
index n.([pl.]indexes,indices)索引;指标,标志;指数;v.附以索引,编入索引
indicate v.指出,指示;表明,暗示
indication n.指出,指示;迹象,暗示
indicative a.(of)指示的,暗示的
indifferent a.冷淡的,不关心的,不积极的
indignant a.愤慨的,愤愤不平的
indignation n. 愤怒,愤慨
indispensable a.(to,for)必不可少的,必需的
individual a.个人的,单独的;独特的,n.个人,个体
indoors ad.在室内;往室内
Words:29 Phrases:0 Total:29
Last year, Mr. Hardy's factory incorporated with a chemical plant. The workers' job was to remove impurities from the silver. Mr. Hardy's income had increased 200 % over the last year. Incidentally, it didn't include his new house. That was incredible. His high cost of living index incurred a prosecutor's suspicion. What was the incidence of the tax? Why was Mr. Hardy's office inaccessible to anyone else? His investigation was indicative of his interest in this problem. And his independent thinking helped him to find the truth. The index to the factory's accounts indicated that Mr. Hardy defalcated. The workers were inclined to believe him innocent. But the fact became increasingly apparent. Mr. Hardy was a grafter indeed. Mr. Hardy was totally incapable. He did not fulfill his individual responsibility at all. An indispensable trial was held. There were fifty people present, inclusive of some workers. Mr. Hardy's explanation was inadequate. His manner was very indifferent. The workers were indignant. To their indignation, he had cheated them. After the trial, Mr. Hardy stayed indoors for a whole afternoon. Then he drove his car out. The road he took had a deep incline. His car rolled over then exploded. The incident remained very clearly in the witnesses' minds.
去年,哈迪先生的工厂与一家化工厂合并了。工人们的工作是去掉银金属里的杂质。哈迪先生的收入去年增加了 200%。顺便提及,这还不包括他的一幢新房。那是不可思议的。他的高生活消费指数招致了一名检察官的怀疑;税收发生在谁身上?为什么哈迪先生的办公室其他任何人都达不到?他的调查暗示了他在这个问题上的兴趣。而他的独立思考帮助他找到事情真相。工厂账目的索引表明哈迪先生贪污。工人们倾向于相信他是无辜的。但事实日益明显。哈迪先生实际上是个贪污犯。作为一个董事来说,哈迪先生完全无能。他根本没有履行他个人的职责。必不可少的审讯举行了。有50人在场,包括一些工人在内。哈迪先生的解释很不充足。他的态度又非常冷淡。工人们很愤慨。让他们愤慨的是他欺骗了他们。审讯之后,哈迪先生在室内待了整整一个下午。然后他开车出去了。他走的那条路有一个很陡的斜坡。他的车子翻转然后爆炸了。这场事故深深印在目击者的脑海里。
I-4
induce v.引诱,劝使;引起,导致;感应
induction n.感应,感应现象
industrial a.工业的,产业的
industrialize v.(使)工业化
industrious a.勤勉的,勤奋的
industry n.工业,产业;勤劳,勤奋
inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性
inevitable a.不可避免的,必然发生的
infant n.婴儿,幼儿
infectious a.传染的,传染性的;有感染力的
infer v.推论,推断
inferior a.(to)下等的,下级的;差的,次的n.下级,晚辈
infinite a.无限的,无穷的n.无限
infinity n.无限,无穷;大量
inflation n.通货膨胀
influence n.(on)影响,感化;势力,权势v.影响,感化
influential a.有影响的;有权势的
inform v.(of,about)通知,告诉,报告;告发,告密
information n.通知,报告;情报,资料,消息,信息
infrared a./n.红外线(的)
ingenious a.机灵的;有独创性的;精制的
ingredient n.组成部分,成分
inhabit v.居住,栖息
inhabitant n.居民,住户
inherent a.固有的,内在的,天生的
inherit v.继承
initial a.最初的,开头的;词首的n.词首大写字母
Words:27 Phrases:0 Total:27
This country was an industrial country. The industry was beginning its initial prosperity. The western city was a highly industrialized area. Mr. Spencer worked in a factory there. Because he believed success came from industry, he was very industrious. He had an inherent interest in induced current and in the induction field. Mr. Spencer developed an infrared medical tool. He inferred from the market survey that it had great market value. Mr. Spencer informed his boss of the important information. His boss was rather influential in the government circles. Though the boss worried the inevitable inflation could influence the factory, he encouraged his inferiors to produce the new product. Even though hard work induced tiredness; Mr. Spencer had no feeling of inertia. No one could induce him to leave his office except his son, a lovely infant, Mr. Spencer researched the ingredients of the infant's food. He kept his son from the infectious flu. He taught him the initial letter of the word "London" was L. Teaching infants took infinite patience. Fortunately, his son inherited the father's' ingenious mind. Sometimes they drove out to a hill. The car would move faster and faster down the hill because of inertia. And the boy often broke into an infectious laugh. The family lived a district thickly inhabited. The inhabitants there all liked this little boy.
这个国家是一个工业国家。工业开始了它最初的繁荣。西城区是高度工业化的地区。斯宾森先生在那儿的一家工厂工作。因为他相信成功来自勤奋,他是非常勤奋的。他对感应电流和感应电场有着内在的兴趣。斯宾森先生研制了一种红外线医疗工具。他从市场调查推断它具有很高的市场价值。斯宾森先生向老板报告了这个重要的信息。他的老板在政界还是颇有影响的。虽然老板担心不可避免的通货膨胀可能会影响工厂,他还是鼓励下属生产这项新产品。即使辛苦的工作会导致疲劳,斯宾森先生没有任何惰性的感觉。没人能劝使他离开办公室,除了他的儿子,一个可爱的幼儿。斯宾森先生研究幼儿食品的成分。他不让儿子得传染性流感。他教儿子“伦敦”的词首的字母是L。教育孩子需要无限的耐心。幸亏他的儿子继承了父亲机灵的思维。有时他们开车去一座小山。车子下山时会因为惯性而越来越快。于是男孩就会爆发出有感染力的大笑。这个家庭住在一个人口居住稠密的地区。那里的居民都很喜欢这个小男孩。
I-5
initiate v.开始,发动
initiative a.创始的,起始的n.第一步,创始,主动精神
inject v.注射,注入
injure v.损害,损伤,伤害
injury n.损伤,损害,毁坏
inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆
inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,人口
inn n.小旅馆,客栈
inner a.内部的,里面的;内心的
innocent a.(of)清白,无罪的;无害的;天真的,单纯的,无知的
innovation n.革新,改革
innumerable a.无数的,数不清的
input n./v.输入
inquire/enquire v.(of,about)询问,打听;调查,查问
inquiry/enquiry n.询问,打听,调查
insect n.昆虫
insert v.插入,嵌入
insight n.洞察力,见识
insist v.(on)坚决要求,坚决主张,坚持
inspect v.检查,调查,视察
inspector n.检查员,监察员,视察者
inspiration n.灵感,鼓舞,激励
inspire v.鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感
instability n.不稳定(性)
install/instal v.安装,设置
installation n.安装,设置;装置,设备
Words:26 Phrases:0 Total:26
An incident happened in an inland town. An innocent child died oddly in an inn. His mother was injured badly too. A doctor injected the drug into her arm to help her calm down. Since no other people were present, the mother was suspected. The suspicion was a severe injury to her heart. Losing the son caused instability of her mood. An inspector was sent to inspect it. He was a man of deep insight. He inquired the way of a local person. Upon inquiry, he learnt that the inn was near an inlet. The police had blocked the inlet to the inn. A policeman took the inspector to an inner room. He inserted the key into the lock then opened it. The inspector saw the woman. She insisted on her innocence. The inspector's inner feelings told him that she was innocent. The woman said that on that night they were sleeping when innumerable insects flew into the room. Then she lost her consciousness. The inspector inputted the information of the insects into a computer. He found out that the insect was the killer! It was a kind of poisonous insect. To avoid more tragedies, the inspector initiated an innovation. He was the initiative person of the innovation. His wife was a constant inspiration to him. Inspired by the lamp, the inspector installed an electrical installation to attract that kind of insect. Once it touched the installation, it would die.
一个事情发生在内陆的一个小镇。一名天真的孩子在一个客栈蹊跷地死了。他的母亲也受到严重损伤。一名医生在她的手臂上注射药物帮助她镇静。因为没有其他人在现场,这位母亲受到怀疑。这种怀疑对她心灵是严重的伤害。失去儿子造成了她情绪不稳定。一名检查员被派去调查此事。他是一个很有洞察力的人。他向当地人询问道路。在询问之后,他知道了客栈在一个水湾附近。警方已经封锁了客栈的入口。一名警察带检查员去了一个里面的房间。他插入钥匙打开了门。检查员看见了那名妇女。她坚持她的清白。检查员内心的感觉告诉他她是无罪的。妇女说,那天晚上他们在睡觉时有无数的昆虫飞进房间,然后她失去了知觉。检查员把昆虫的信息输入电脑。他弄清了昆虫是真凶!它是一种有毒的昆虫。为了避免更多的悲剧,检查员发动了一项革新。他是这项革新的创始人。他的妻子一直鼓舞他。在电灯给予的灵感下,检查员安装了一种电子设备来吸引那种昆虫。一旦它碰到装置就会毙命。
I-6
instance n.例子,事例,例证
for instance 例如,举例说
instant a.立即的,直接的;紧迫的;(食品)速溶的,方便的n.瞬间,时刻
instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的
instantly ad.立即,即刻
instead of 代替,而不是;不是……(而是)
instinct n.本能,直觉,天性
institute n.学会,研究所,学院z/.设立,设置,制定
institution n.公共机构,协会,学校;制度,惯例
instruct v.教,教授;命令,指示
instruction n.教授;指导,指示;[pl.]用法说明(书),操作指南
instructor n.指导者,教员
instrument n.工具,仪器,器械;乐器
insufficient a.(for,of)不足的,不够的
insulate v.隔离,孤立;使绝缘,使绝热
insulator n.绝缘体,绝缘子
insult v./n.侮辱,凌辱
insurance n.保险,保险费,保险业
insure v.保险,给……保险;保证
intact a.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的
integral a.构成整体所必需的;完整的
integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)结合在一起,(使)合并
integrity n.正直,诚实;完整,完全
intellectual n.知识分子
intelligence n.智力,聪明,理解力;情报,消息,报道
intelligent a.聪明的,明智的
intend v.想要,打算,企图
Words:25 Phrases:2 Total:27
Mr. Edwards worked as an instructor in a medical institute. As a scientific institution, the institutions there were strict. The integrity and high intelligence were integral parts of a good intellectual. Mr. Edwards never insulted his students. Instead of, he treated them as friends. He taught the students how to integrate theory with practice. For instance, rubber was used to insulate electrical wires. He taught the students to make the insulator. His method of instruction was most suitable. Since the medical instruments were insufficient, the institute imported some. All the goods were received in- tact. The instructions were in the boxes. Mr. Edwards's class got a new instrument. Mr. Edwards was drinking a cup of instant coffee at that time. Hearing of this, he came back to the classroom instantly. Then he saw a student was going to touch a red button on the instrument. Mr. Edwards acted on instinct to run towards him. He intended to stop the student. But it was too late. The instrument exploded. Mr. Edwards made an instantaneous decision. He covered the student with his own body. After the explosion, the instrument was still there, but not in its integrity. Furthermore, Mr. Edwards was injured. The insurance company insured him. Mr. Edwards was insulated because of his sickness. All the students missed him.