第 7 页

助理总裁（银行监理）

Executive Director (External) of Hong Kong Monetary Authority 香港金融管理局助理总裁（外

事经研）

Executive Director (Monetary Policy and Markets) of Hong Kong Monetary Authority 香港金融

管理局助理总裁（货币政策及市场）

Executive Director of Securities and Futures Commission 证券及期货事务监察委员会执行董

事

Executive Director (Reserves Management) of Hong Kong Monetary Authority 香港金融管理局

助理总裁（储备管理）

executor 遗嘱执行人

executor of small estates 小额遗产的遗嘱执行人

exempt dealer 获豁免交易商

exempt from tax 获豁免缴税

exempt investment adviser 获豁免投资顾问

exempt person 获豁免的人

exempt sum 豁免款项

exempted institution 获豁免机构

exempted loan 受豁免的贷款

exemption 豁免

exemption certificate 豁免证明书

62

exemption clause 免责条款；豁免条款

exemption from estate duty 豁免遗产税

exemption from property tax 豁免物业税

exemption from rates 豁免差饷

Exemption From Salaries Tax Order 豁免薪俸税令

exemption from stamp duty 免缴印花税

exercise period 行使期

exercise price 行使价格

existing controller 现有控权人

existing licence 现行有效的牌照

existing loan 现有贷款

expectancy of value 预期值

expenditure 支出；开支；费用

expenditure approach 支出计算法；开支计算法

expenditure baseline 开支基线

expenditure commitment 开支承担

expenditure component 开支项目

expenditure for the services of the government 政府服务开支

expenditure guideline 开支指引

expenditure on scientific research 科学研究开支

expenditure on the gross domestic product 本地生产总值开支

expenditure outturn 开支结算

expenditure pattern 开支模式；消费模式

expenditure range 开支范围；开支幅度

Expenditure Summaries 《开支摘要》

expenditure survey 消费统计调查

expenditure-based gross domestic product 以开支为计算基础的本地生产总值

expenditure-based gross domestic product estimate 以开支为计算基础的本地生产总值估计数

字

expense 费用；支出；开支

expense disbursement 开支支出

expense loss 开支亏损

export credit 出口信贷

export earnings 出口收益

export financing 出口融资；出口信贷财务

export licence 出口许可证；出口证

export market development programme 出口市场拓展计划

export of goods and services 货物及服务出口

export performance 出口业绩

export value 出口货值

exporter of services 服务出口地

export-led 由出口带动

export-oriented 出口为主；出口导向

exposure 承受风险；收支差〔外汇〕

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expressed in Hong Kong dollar 以港元计算

external assets 对外资产

external auditor 外聘核数师；外聘审计师

external claim 对外债权

external commercial relations 对外贸易关系

external competitiveness 对外竞争力

External Department [Hong Kong Monetary Authority] 外事经研部〔香港金融管理局〕

external equilibrium 对外均衡

external fund manager [Exchange Fund] 外聘投资经理〔外汇基金〕

external investor 外来投资者

external liabilities and claims 对外负债和债权

External Managers Division [Hong Kong Monetary Authority] 外聘投资经理处〔香港金融管理

局〕

external price competitiveness 对外贸易价格竞争能力

External Relations Division [Hong Kong Monetary Authority] 对外关系处〔香港金融管理局〕

external sovereign debt 对外国债

external trade 对外贸易

externally oriented economy 以外贸为主的经济；倚赖对外贸易的经济

extinguishment allowance 结业津贴

extortionate stipulation 敲诈性的规定

extra allowance 额外津贴

extra statutory concession 法外宽减

extraordinary item 非经常项目；特殊帐项

extrapolation 外推法

extrinsic value 外在价值；非固有价值

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财经类词汇（F）

face value 面值；票面价值

facility letter 提供贷款通知书；贷款确认书

Fact Book 19XX 《19XX 股市资料》

Fact Sheet 《股市资料》

factor analysis 因素分析

factor cost 要素成本；生产要素成本

factor market 生产要素市场

factor of production 生产要素

factor price 要素价格；生产要素价格

factor system 因素计算法

factoring company 代理融通公司；代理收帐公司

facultative reinsurance business 临时再保险业务

Faculty of Actuaries of Scotland 苏格兰精算师学院

fair dealing 公平交易

fair market value 公平市值

fair return 合理利润；合理收益

fall back 回落

false accounting 伪造帐目

false claim of business expenses 虚报营业开支

false entry 虚假记项

false market 假市

family income 家庭收入

family living expenses 家庭生活开支

family-owned company 家族公司

Far East Exchange 远东交易所

Far Eastern Economic Review 《远东经济评论》

Far Eastern Relief Fund 远东赈济基金

fast market 快市；速动市场

fast trading 交投畅旺

favourable balance 顺差

favourable balance of trade 贸易顺差

Federal funds [United States] 联邦基金〔美国〕

Federal funds rate 联邦基金利率

Federal National Mortgage Association [United States] 联邦国民抵押协会〔美国〕

Federal Open Market Committee [FOMC] [United States] 联邦公开市场委员会〔美国〕

Federal Reserve Board [FRB] [United States] 联邦储备局〔联储局〕〔美国〕

Federal Reserve System [Fed] [United States] 联邦储备系统〔美国〕

Federal Reserve Wire Network [Fedwire] [United States] 联邦储备系统通讯网络〔美国〕

Federation Internationale des Bourses de Valeurs [FIBV] 国际证券交易所联会

Federation of Share Registrars 证券登记公司总会

fee collection procedure 收费程序

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fee payable 应缴费用

fees and charges 费用及收费

fees and receipts other than appropriation-in-aid 不包括补助拨款的收费及收益

fellow subsidiary 同集团附属公司

Fidelity Fund 互保基金

fiduciary 受信人；受托人

fiduciary capacity 受信人身分

fiduciary duty 受信责任

fiduciary issue 信用发行

fiduciary loan 信用放款；信用贷款

field audit 实地审查〔税务〕

Field Audit Group [Inland Revenue Department] 实地审核组〔税务局〕

field audit staff 实地审计人员；实地核数人员

final account 决算账户；最后结算

final and conclusive assessment 最终及决定性的评税

final assessment 最后评税

final consumption expenditure 最终消费开支

final dividend 末期股息；末期摊还债款

final estimate 最终估计

final estimate of gross domestic product 本地生产总值的最后估计

final goods 最终产品

Final Notice for Rates 差饷最后通知书

final salaries tax assessment 薪俸税最后评税

final settlement 最终结算

final settlement price 最终结算价格

final statement 决算表

final tax 最后税款

finance 财务；融资

Finance and Management Services Division [Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited] 财务及行

政管理科〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕

Finance Bureau [FB] [Government Secretariat] 库务局〔政府总部〕

Finance Committee [Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited, Stock Exchange of Hong Kong

Limited] 财务委员会〔香港期货交易所有限公司；香港联合交易所有限公司〕

Finance Committee agenda item [FCai] [Legislative Council] 财务委员会议程文件〔立法会〕

Finance Committee of the Legislative Council 立法会财务委员会

finance company 财务公司

Finance Department [Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited] 财务部〔香港联合交易所有限公

司〕

Finance Division [Hong Kong Monetary Authority] 财务处〔香港金融管理局〕

finance lease 融资租赁

finance sectorial index 金融分类指数

finance sub-index 金融分类指数

Financial Accounting Section [Hong Kong Monetary Authority] 财务会计组〔香港金融管理局〕

financial adjustment 财政调整

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financial administration 财政管理；财务管理

financial adviser 财务顾问

Financial and Accounting Regulations 《财务及会计规例》

Financial and Institutional Coordinating Committee [FINSCOM] 财务监督委员会

financial appraisal 财政评估

financial arrangement 财政安排；财务安排

financial assets 金融资产

financial assistance 经济援助；财政资助

financial auditing 财务审计

financial capacity 经济能力

financial centre 金融中心

Financial Circular 《财务通告》

financial commitment 财政承担；财政承担额

financial community 财经界

financial conglomerate 金融集团

financial constraint 财政约束

financial consultancy service 财务顾问服务

financial contract 财务合约

financial control 财务管理；财务控制；财政规控

financial derivative 金融衍生工具

financial derivative product 金融衍生产品

financial discipline 财政纪律；财务约束

financial disclosure 财务资料披露

financial disclosure rules 财务数据披露规则

financial exposure 财务风险

financial futures 金融期货

financial guideline 财政准则

financial implication 财政影响；财政负担；财政承担

financial information system 财务数据系统

financial infrastructure 金融基础建设；金融基础设施

Financial Infrastructure Section [Financial Services Bureau] 财经基建组〔财经事务局〕

financial institution 财务机构；金融机构

financial instrument 金融工具；金融票据

financial integrity 财政方面的稳健性

financial intermediary 金融中介机构

financial intermediation service 金融中介服务

financial journalist 财经新闻工作者

financial liberalization 金融市场自由化

financial loss 财政损失

financial management 财务管理

financial management and budgeting system 财务管理及预算系统

financial market 金融市场

financial model 财政模式

Financial Monitoring Unit [FMU] [Economic Services Bureau] 财务监察组〔经济局〕

67

financial objective 财政目标

financial obligation 财政承担；债务

financial performance 财政状况；财政业绩

financial planning 财政计划；财务规划

financial planning guideline 财政计划准则

financial position 财政状况；财务状况；经济状况

financial pressure 财务压力

financial provision 财政拨款

financial prudence 审慎理财

financial requirement 财政需求；资金需要

financial resources 财政资源

Financial Resources Rules: Notes for the Use of Securities Dealers 《财政资源规则：供证券交

易商参考的注释》

financial return 财政收益

Financial Secretary 财政司司长

Financial Secretary Incorporated [FSI] 财政司法团

Financial Secretary Incorporated Suspense Account 财政司法团暂记帐

Financial Secretary's Office 财政司司长办公室

financial service 金融服务；财经服务

Financial Services Bureau [FSB] [Government Secretariat] 财经事务局〔政府总部〕

financial services complex 金融服务综合大楼

Financial Services Liaison Committee 金融事务联络委员会

financial services sector 金融服务业

financial sheet 财务报表

financial situation 财务状况

financial statement 财政报告；财务报表

financial support agreement 财务支持协议

Financial Times Index 《金融时报》指数

Financial Times, The 《金融时报》

financial transaction 财务交易

financial vehicle 筹资工具

financial year 财政年度

financing 融资；提供资金；资金融通

financing cost 集资费用

financing package 融资方案

financing study 融资研究

fine 罚款

fineness 纯度；成色

fine-tuning 精确调整；仔细修订

fire insurance 火险

fire risk 火险

firm 商号；事务所

firm market 市况坚挺

firm name 商号名称

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firm of certified public accountants and public auditors 执业会计师及注册核数师事务所

firm quotation 实价

firm up 回升；转强

first and paramount lien 首要留置权

first buy order 首次买盘

first calculation 第一计算法

First Commercial Bank 第一商业银行

first demand for rates 首次征收差饷通知书

First Fund 第一基金

first in, first out method [FIFO method] 先进先出计算法

first legal mortgage 首次法律按揭

First Metro International Investment Company Limited 首都国际财务投资有限公司

first mortgage 第一按揭；第一抵押权

first mortgage debenture stock 第一抵押债权股证

First National Bank of Chicago 芝加哥第一国民银行

First Pacific Bank Limited 第一太平银行有限公司

first participant 第一参与者

First Quarter Economic Report 19XX 《一九ＸＸ年第一季经济报告》

first sell order 首次卖盘

First Union HKCB Asia Limited 首华亚洲有限公司

fiscal drag 财政拖累；财政障碍；税项负荷加重

fiscal policy 财政政策

fiscal reason 财政理由

fiscal requirement 财政需求

fiscal reserve 财政储备

fiscal restraint measure 财政紧缩措施

fiscal system 财政制度

fiscal year 会计年度；财政年度

fisheries loan 渔业贷款

Fit and Proper Criteria, The 《适当人选的准则》

Five Rams Finance Company Limited 羊城财务有限公司

five-year forecast of revenue and expenditure 五年收支预测

five-year forecast return 五年预测报表

fixed amount of interest 固定利息数额

fixed assets 固定资产

fixed capital formation 固定资本形成

fixed capital investment 固定资本投资

fixed charge 固定费用；固定押记

fixed concessionary rate 固定优惠率

fixed cost 固定成本

fixed cumulative dividend 固定累积股息

fixed deposit account 定期存款账户

fixed exchange rate 固定汇率

fixed interest investment 定息投资

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fixed interest loan stock 固定利息贷款债券；定息贷款债券

fixed interest rate securities 固定利率证券；定息证券

fixed interest securities 固定利息证券；定息证券

fixed parity 固定平价

fixed rate bond 定息债券

fixed rate certificate of deposit 定息存款证

fixed rate liabilities 固定利率负债

fixed rate mortgage 定息按揭

fixed term deposit 定期存款

fixed value 固定价值

fixed-price lump-sum contract 固定总价合约

fixed-price offer 固定价格要约

flat market 市况呆滞；平市

flat rate 划一收费率

flat rate allowance 划一免税额；定额津贴

flat rate charge 划一收费

flexibility arrangement 弹性措施

flexible exchange regime 弹性汇率制度

floatation of shares 股票上市；股票挂牌买卖

floating charge 浮动押记

floating currency 汇率浮动的货币；浮动货币

floating loss 浮动损失；浮动亏损

floating profit 浮动利润

floating rate 浮动利率；浮动汇率

floating rate bond 浮息债券

floating rate certificate of deposit 浮息存款证

floating rate liabilities 浮动利率负债

floating rate note 浮动利率票据；浮息票据

floating rate regime 浮动汇率制度

floor broker 出市经纪

Floor Procedures Working Group [Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited] 市场委员会工作组

〔香港期货交易所有限公司〕

floor ticket 交易所买卖单

floor trader 出市代表；出市员

floor trading system 大堂交易系统；场内交易系统

flow chart 流程图

fluctuating overdraft 不定数额透支

fluctuation 波动

folio of ledger 分类帐

foolproof system 万全办法

forced liquidation “斩仓”；强制清盘

forecast figure 预测数字

forecast period 预测期

forecast return 预测报表

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forecast submission 呈报预测

forecast trend growth rate 预测趋势增长率

forecast year 预测年度

foreclosure 止赎权

foreclosure order 止赎令

foreign bank 外地银行

foreign bill 外地汇票

foreign credit 海外信用证；海外信贷

foreign currency 外币

foreign currency assets 外币资产

foreign currency deposit 外币存款

foreign currency funding centre 外币融资中心

foreign currency holding 外币持有量；外币储备

foreign currency reserve 外汇储备

foreign currency sovereign debt 外币国债

foreign exchange [forex] 外汇

foreign exchange agreement 外汇协议

foreign exchange allocation 外汇分配

Foreign Exchange and Market Practices Committee 外汇及市场惯例委员会

foreign exchange bought 买入外汇

foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券；外汇券

foreign exchange contract 外汇合约

foreign exchange market 外汇市场；汇市

foreign exchange quotation 外汇报价；外汇牌价

foreign exchange reserve 外汇储备

foreign exchange resources 外汇资源

foreign exchange risk 外汇风险

foreign exchange sold 卖出外汇

foreign exchange turnover 外汇市场交投总额

foreign investment 海外投资；外来投资

foreign note 外地承付票

foreign ownership 外资拥有权

foreign partnership 外地合伙

foreign remittance 国外汇款

foreign stock exchange 外地证券交易所

foreign tax 外地税款

forex dealer 外汇交易商

forex futures 外汇期货

forex option 外汇期权

forfeit 没收物品

forfeiture 没收

forfeiture of contribution 没收供款

forfeiture of sum 没收款项

forged signature 假冒的签名

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forgiveness of a debt 免偿债务

formal contingent liabilities 正式或有负债

Fortune Magazine 《财富杂志》

forward assets purchase 远期资产购置

forward contract rate 远期合约成交率

forward exchange rate 远期汇率；期货外汇汇率

forward exchange sold 卖出远期外汇

forward foreign currency assets 远期外币资产

forward foreign exchange contract 远期外汇合约

forward forward deposit 远期有期存款

forward purchase 期货购买

forward rate 远期汇率；期汇率

forward trading 期货交易；远期交易

founding member 创办会员；创办会员国

Fourth Quarter Economic Report 19XX 《一九ＸＸ年第四季经济报告》

fractional share 不足一股的股份

fragile consumer sentiment 消费意欲薄弱

Framework Agreement [trading fund] 《架构协议》〔营运基金〕

franc area 法郎区

franchise 专营权；特许权

Frankfurt Stock Exchange 法兰克福证券交易所

franking machine 印花盖印机

fraudulent preference 欺诈优惠；欺诈性优先还款

fraudulent trading 欺诈营商

free enterprise system 自由企业制度