attribution [`1tri'bju:54n] "n. 归属,归因"
persecution [`p4:si'kju:54n] n. 迫害
locution [l4u'kju:54n] "n. 说话的方式或语气,惯用语"
elocution [`el4'kju:54n] n. 演说术
circumlocution [`s4:k4ml4'kju:54n] n. 迂回累赘的陈述
ablution [4'blu:54n] "n. (宗教的)净礼,沐浴"
dilution [dai'lu:54n] n. 稀释、渗水
absolution [`1bs4'lu:54n] "n. 赦免,免除"
devolution [`di:v4lu:54n] "n. 委托,移交"
restitution [`resti'tju:54n] "n. 归还,赔偿"
oblivion [4'blivi4n] n. 遗忘
complexion [k4m'plek54n] "n. 肤色,局面"
talon ['t1l4n] n. 猛禽的锐爪
felon ['fel4n] n. 重罪犯
echelon ['e54l3n] "n. 等级,阶层"
melon ['mel4n] n. 甜瓜
pylon ['pail4n] "n. 高压电线架,桥塔"
salmon ['s1m4n] n. 三文鱼
canon ['k1n4n] "n. 经典,真作"
tenon ['ten4n] "n. 凸榫,榫舌"
tycoon [tai'ku:n] "n. 有钱有势的企业家,大亨"
buffoon [b4'fu:n] "n. 丑角,缺乏教养之人"
boon [bu:n] "n. 恩惠,恩赐"
loon [lu:n] "n. 愚人,懒人"
lampoon [l1m'pu:n] n. 讽刺文章v. 讽刺
harpoon [h2:'pu:n] n. (捕鲸的)鱼叉
maroon [m4'ru:n] v. 使(人)处于孤独无助之境
croon [kru:n] "v. 低声歌唱,低吟"
poltroon [p3l'tru:n] n. 懦夫
monsoon [m3n'su:n] "n. 季雨,季风,大雨"
bassoon [b4'su:n] "n. 低音管,巴松"
baron ['b1r4n] "n. 大财主,大老板"
chaperon ['51p4r4un] "v. 陪伴,伴随 n. 女伴"
gridiron "['gridai4n, 'gridai4rn]" "n. 烤架,橄榄球场"
moron ['m3:r3n] "n. 极蠢之人,低能儿"
apron ['eipr4n] n. 围裙
chevron ['5evr4n] "n. 军警袖章,V形图案"
treason ['tri:z4n] n. 叛国罪
mason ['meis4n] "n. 石工,石匠"
liaison [li'eiz4n] "n. 联系,暖昧关系"
malison ['m1lizn] "n. 诅咒,诽谤"
venison ['venis4n] n. 鹿肉
jettison ['d9etis4n] "v. 向外抛弃,n. 抛弃的货物"
arson ['2:s4n] n. 纵火、放火
baton ['b1t3n] "n. 指挥棒,警棍"
plankton ['pl16kt4n] n. 浮游生物
wanton "['w3nt4n, 'w2:n`]" "adj. 顽皮的,放纵的"
glutton ['gl8tn] n. 贪吃者
mutton ['m8tn] n. 羊肉
crayon ['krei4n] n. 彩色笔、粉笔或其绘画
halcyon ['h1lsi4n] "adj. 平静的,愉快的"
canyon ['k1nj4n] n. 峡谷
barn [b2:n] n. 谷仓
darn [d2:n] "v. 缝补,补缀"
yearn [j4:n] "v. 盼望,渴望"
tarn [t2:n] n. 山中的小湖或水潭
yarn [j2:n] n. 纱线
discern [di's4:n] "v. (费劲)识别,看出"
fern [f4:n] "n. 羊齿植物,蕨"
intern [in't4:n] "v. 拘禁,软禁 n. 实习生"
stern [st4:n] n. 船尾
cistern ['sist4n] n. (抽水马桶的)贮水池
slattern ['sl1t4n] adj. 不整洁的
cavern ['k1v4n] n. 大洞穴
inborn [`in'b3:n] "adj. 天生的,天赋的"
suborn [s4'b3:n] "v. 收买,贿赂"
acorn ['eik3:n] "n. 橡实,橡子"
unicorn ['ju:nik3:n] n. (传说中的)独角兽
scorn [sk3:n] n./v. 轻蔑、瞧不起
adorn [4'd3:n] v. 装饰
horn [h3:n] "n. (牛羊之)角,号角"
greenhorn ['gri:nh3:n] "n. 初学者,容易受骗的人"
forlorn [f4'l3:n] "adj. 孤独的,凄凉的"
sojourn ['s3d94:n] "n./v. 逗留,寄居"
mourn [m3:n] "v. 哀悼,哀伤"
spurn [sp4:n] "v. 拒绝,摈弃"
taciturn ['t1sit4:n] adj. 沉默寡言的
shun [58n] "v. 避免,闪避"
stun [st8n] "v. 使昏迷,使发愣"
fawn [f3:n] "n. 未满周岁的小鹿v. 巴结,奉承"
pawn [p3:n] "n./v. 典当,抵押n. 小人物,走卒"
spawn [sp3:n] "n. (鱼等)卵子v. 大量产卵,大量生产"
withdrawn [wi0'dr3:n] "adj. 隐退的,离群的"
down [daun] "n. 绒毛,汗毛"
clampdown ['kl1mpdaun] n. 对言行的限制或禁止
high-flown ['hai'fl4un] "adj. 夸张的,好高骛远的"
renown [ri'naun] "n. 名望,声誉"
placebo [pl4'si:b4u] n. 安慰剂
limbo ['limb4u] "n. 不稳定,模糊状态"
jumbo ['d98mb4u] "adj. 巨大的,特大的"
portico ['p3:tik4u] n. (有圆柱的)门廊
loco ['l4uk4u] "n. 疯草,疯子 adj. 发疯的"
fiasco [fi'1sk4u] "n. 大失败,惨败"
fresco ['fresk4u] n. 壁画
alfresco [1l'fresk4u] "adj. 在户外,户外的"
ado [4'du:] "n. 忙乱,骚扰"
incommunicado [`ink4mju:ni'k2:d4u] adj. 被单独监禁的
aficionado [4`fi54'n2:d4u] n. 爱好者
tornado [t3:'neid4u] "n. 飓风,龙卷风"
bravado [br4'v2:d4u] "n. 故作勇敢,逞能"
tuxedo [t8k'si:d4u] "n. 礼服,无尾礼服"
libido [li'bi:d4u] "n. 性欲,生命力"
lido ['li:d4u] "n. 浴场,公共游泳池"
crescendo [kri'5end4u] "n. (音乐)渐强,高潮"
diminuendo [di`minju'end4u] n. (音乐)渐弱
innuendo [`inju'end4u] "n. 含沙射影,暗讽"
archipelago [`2:ki'pel4g4u] n. 群岛
imago [i'meig4u] "n. 成态,(蝶等的)成虫"
farrago [f4'r2:g4u] "n. 混杂,混杂物"
indigo ['indig4u] "n. 靛篮,深蓝"
vertigo ['v4:tig4u] n. 眩晕
tango ['t16g4u] n. 探戈舞
lingo ['li6g4u] "n. 难懂的方言,隐语"
embargo [im'b2:g4u] "n. 禁运令,封港令"
forgo [f3:'g4u] "v. 放弃,抛弃"
poncho ['p3nt54u] "n. 斗篷,雨衣"
adagio [4'd2:d94u] "adj. 缓慢的,宁静的"
intaglio [in't2:li4u] n. 凹雕艺术
imbroglio [im'br4uli4u] "n. 纠纷,纠葛"
portfolio [p3:t'f4uli4u] "n. 文件夹,股票证券"
scenario [si'n2:ri4u] "n. 剧情说明书,剧本"
impresario [`impri's2:ri4u] "n. (剧院或乐团等)经理人,主办者"
oratorio [`3r4't3:ri4u] n. 清唱剧
curio ['kju4ri4u] "n. 古玩,古董"
patio ['p1ti4u] "n. 庭院,平台"
simpatico [sim'p2:tik4u] "adj. 可爱的,和谐的"
halo ['heil4u] "n. (日月等)晕,神像之光环"
peccadillo [`pek4'dil4u] n. 小过失
solo ['s4ul4u] "adj. 单独的,n. 独唱"
dynamo ['dain4m4u] n. 发电机
piano "[pi'1n4u, 'pj2:n4u]" adj. (音乐)轻柔的
soprano [s4'pr2:n4u] "n. 女高音,最高者"
inferno [in'f4:n4u] "n. 火海,地狱般的场所"
taboo "[t4'bu:, t1'bu:]" adj. 讳忌的n. 禁忌
ballyhoo [`b1li'hu:] n. 大肆宣传
hullabaloo ['h8l4b4'lu] "n. 喧嚷声,吵闹声"
igloo ['iglu:] n. 冰屋
kangaroo [`k16g4'ru:] n. 袋鼠
switcheroo [`swit54'ru:] n. 骤变
woo [wu:] "v. 向(女人)求爱,争取...的支持"
tempo ['temp4u] "n. (动作、生活的)步调,速度"
allegro [4'legr4u] "adj. (音)轻快的,快速的"
maestro ['maistr4u] n. 音乐大师
tyro ['tai4r4u] n. 新手
virtuoso [`v4:t5u'4us4u] "n. 演艺精湛的人,大师"
torso ['t3:s4u] "n. (人体的)躯干,躯干像"
lasso [l1'su:] n. 套索(捕捉牛、马用)
attune [4'tju:n] "to v. 使调和,习惯于"
impute [im'pju:t] to v. 归咎于
staccato [st4'k2:t4u] "adj. (音乐)断音的,不连贯的"
obbligato [`3bli'g2:t4u] n. 伴奏
moderato [`m3d4'r2:t4u] adv. (音乐)中等速度地
veto ['vi:t4u] "n./v. 否决,禁止"
incognito [`ink3g'ni:t4u] "n./adj. 隐姓埋名的,化名"
memento [mi'ment4u] n. 纪念品
concerto [k4n't54:t4u] n. 协奏曲
manifesto [`m1ni'fest4u] "n. 宣言,声明"
presto ['prest4u] "n. (音乐)快拍,急速"
gusto ['g8st4u] "n. 爱好,兴致勃勃"
stiletto [sti'let4u] "n. 小剑,匕首"
libretto [li'bret4u] "n. (歌剧等)歌词,剧本"
motto ['m3t4u] "n. 座右铭,箴言"
grotto ['gr3t4u] "n. 洞穴,洞室"
relievo [ri'li:v4u] n. 浮雕
salvo ['s1lv4u] "n. (礼炮)齐鸣,(火炮)齐射"
arroyo [4'r3i4u] "n. 小河,小溪,枯干的河道"
embryo ['embri4u] n. 胚胎
heap [hi:p] "n./v. 堆,堆积,大量"
chap [t51p] "v. (皮肤)变粗糙,皲裂"
mishap ['mish1p] "n. 不幸,坏运气"
overlap "[`4uv4'l1p, '4uv4l1p]" v. (部分地)重叠
burlap ['b4:l1p] n. 粗麻布(用于窗帘等)
nap [n1p] "n./v. 小睡,打盹"
rap [r1p] v. 严厉指责
scrap [skr1p] n. 小片、碎屑v. 废弃
sap [s1p] "n. 树液,活力 v. 削弱,耗尽"
swap [sw3p] "v. 交换,以物换物的贸易"
seep [si:p] v. (液体等)渗漏
steep [sti:p] "v. 浸泡,浸透"
censorship ['sens45ip] n. 检查(制度)
snip [snip] "v. 剪,剪断"
rip [rip] "v. 撕裂,撕破"
strip [strip] "v. 剥去,n. 狭长的一片"
outstrip [aut'strip] "v. 超过,跑过"
sip [sip] v. 啜饮
scalp [sk1lp] "n. 头皮,战利品v. 击败"
gulp [g8lp] "v. 吞食,咽下"
pulp [p8lp] "n. 果肉酱,纸浆"
decamp [di'k1mp] "v. (士兵)离营,匆忙秘密地离开"
scamp [sk1mp] "v. 草率的做 n. 恶棍,流氓"
clamp [kl1mp] "n. 钳子,v. 钳紧"
cramp [kr1mp] "n. 铁箍,夹子"
tramp [tr1mp] "v. 重步走,长途跋涉"
tamp [t1mp] "v. 捣实,砸实"
vamp [v1mp] "n. 靴面,鞋面"
revamp [ri:'v1mp] "v. 翻新,修改"
temp [temp] "n. 临时雇员,v. 临时做工"
imp [imp] "n. 小鬼,顽童"
skimp [skimp] "v. 节省花费,吝啬"
limp [limp] "v. 跛行adj. 无力的,松软的"
crimp [krimp] "v. 使卷曲,打褶"
scrimp [skrimp] "v. 过度缩减,吝啬"
primp [primp] v. (妇女)刻意打扮
pomp [p3mp] n. 不必要的炫耀
romp [r3mp] n. 闹剧
hump [h8mp] "n. 隆起,驼背,v. 隆起"
chump [t58mp] "n. 呆子,笨蛋"
lump [l8mp] "n. 一块,肿块,v. 形成块状"
plump [pl8mp] "adj. 颇胖的,丰满的"
slump [sl8mp] "n./v. 猛然落下,暴跌,萧条"
frump [fr8mp] n. 衣着守旧的人
fop [f3p] n. (喜好精致服装的)花花公子
chop [t53p] "n. (用斧头等)砍,(风)突然改变方向"
lop [l3p] "v. 修剪,砍掉"
gallop ['g1l4p] "n./v. (马)飞奔,疾驰"
shallop ['51l4p] "n. 轻舟,小舟"
wallop "['w3l4p, 'w2:l4p]" "n./v. 重击,猛打"
gollop ['g3l4p] n./v. 大口吞咽
coop [ku:p] n. (鸡、)笼、栏
hoop [hu:p] "n. (桶之)箍,铁环"
loop [lu:p] "n. 圈,金属线圈"
sloop [slu:p] n. 小帆船
snoop [snu:p] "v. 窥伺,打听,n. 窥探者"
nincompoop ['nink4mpu:p] "n. 无用的人,傻子"
droop [dru:p] "v. 低垂,衰颓"
stoop [stu:p] "v. 俯身,降低身份"
eavesdrop ['i:vzdr3p] "v. 偷听,窃听"
prop [pr3p] "n. 支撑物,靠山 v. 支持"
scarp [sk2:p] "n. 悬崖,陡坡"
warp [w3:p] "n./v. 翘起,弯曲"
chirp [t54:p] v. (鸟或虫)唧唧叫
usurp [ju:'z4:p] "v. 篡夺,霸占"
frame-up [freim8p] "n. 陷害,虚构的罪名"
ketchup ['ket54p] n. 蕃茄酱
coup [ku:] "n. 出乎意料的成功行动,政变"
recoup [ri'ku:p] "v. 重获,补偿"
bazaar [b4'z2:] "n. 集市,商店集中区"
disbar [dis'b2:] v. 取消律师资格
flatcar ['fl1tk2:] n. 平台型铁路货车
shear [5i4] "v. 剪(羊毛),剪发"
smear [smi4] "n. 油渍,污点 v. 弄脏,玷污"
linear ['lini4] "adj. 线的,成直线的"
spear [spi4] "n. 矛尖,嫩叶,v. 刺戳"
sear [si4] v. (以烈火)烧灼
forswear [f3:'swe4] "v. 誓绝,放弃"
vulgar ['v8lg4] "adj. 无教养的,下流的"
hangar ['h164] n. 飞机库
cougar ['ku:g4] n. 美洲豹
jar [d92:] v. 发出刺耳声
cellar ['sel4] "n. 地下室,酒窖"
caterpillar ['k1t4`pil4] "n. 毛虫,蝴蝶的幼虫"
molar ['m4ul4] n. 臼齿
vernacular [v4'n1kjul4] "n. 本国语,地方语"
oracular [3'r1kjul4] "adj. 神谕的,意义模糊的"
spectacular [spek't1kjul4] "adj. 壮观的,引人入胜的"
secular ['sekjul4] adj. 世俗的、尘世的
perpendicular [`p4:p4n'dikjul4] adj. 垂直的
auricular [3:'rikjul4] adj. 耳的
avuncular "[4'v86kjul4, 4'v86kj4l4]" adj. 伯(叔)父的
ocular ['3kjul4] "adj. 眼睛的,可见的"
vascular ['v1skjul4] "adj. 血管的,脉管的"
crepuscular [kri'p8skjul4] "adj. 朦胧的,微明的"
granular ['gr1njul4] "adj. 粒状的,含颗粒的"
insular ['insjul4] "adj. 岛屿的,心胸狭窄的"
titular ['tit5ul4] "adj. 有名无实的,名义上的"
mar [m2:] "v. 破坏,损伤"
oar [3:] "n. 橹,桨,v. 划(船)"
par [p2:] "n. 同等,平均量"
tar [t2:] n. 焦油
nectar ['nekt4] "n. 甘美的饮料,甘露,花蜜"
altar ['3:lt4] "n. 祭坛,圣坛"
mortar ['m3:t4] "n. 小臼,乳钵;(砌砖用的)灰浆"
jaguar ['d91gju4] n. 美洲虎
jabber ['d91b4] v. 快而不清楚地说
cribber ['krib4] n. 剽窃者
slobber "['sl3b4, 'sl2`]" "n. 口水,v. 流口水,粗俗地表示"
lubber ['l8b4] adj. 又大又笨的人
limber ['limb4] "adj. (肌肉)松软的,柔软的"
timber ['timb4] "n. 木材,(人)品质,素质"
somber ['s3mb4] "adj. 忧郁的,阴暗的"
cumber ['k8mb4] "v. 拖累,妨碍"
encumber [in'k8mb4] "v. 妨害,阻碍"
disencumber [`disin'k8mb4] "v. 排除(障碍),摆脱(负担)"
lumber ['l8mb4] "v. 蹒跚而行 n. 杂物,累赘"
slumber ['sl8mb4] "n./v. 睡眠,安睡"
sober ['s4ub4] "adj. 清醒的,庄重的"
tuber "['tju:b4, tu:b4]" "n. 块茎,球根"
ulcer ['8ls4] "n. 溃疡,腐烂的事物"
fencer ['fens4] "n. 剑客,击剑者"
fodder ['f3d4] n. 草料
rudder ['r8d4] "n. 船舵,领导者"
cider ['said4] "n. 苹果酒,苹果汁"
glider ['glaid4] n. 滑翔机
embroider [im'br3id4] "v. 刺绣,修饰"
insider [in'said4] "n. 局内人,圈内人"
beholder [bi'h4uld4] h. 目睹者
shareholder ['5e4`h4uld4] n. 股东
smolder ['sm4uld4] "v. 无火焰地闷烧,压抑"
solder ['s3ld4] "v. 焊接,焊合"
boulder ['b4uld4] n. 巨石
moulder ['m4uld4] v. 渐趋腐朽
meander [mi'1nd4] "v. 蜿蜒而流,漫步"
gander ['g1nd4] n. 雄鹅v. 闲逛
philander [fi'l1nd4] v. 调戏追逐女人
colander ['k8l4nd4] "n. 滤器,漏勺"
pander [p1nd4] v. 迎合
squander ['skw3nd4] "v. 浪费,挥霍"
fender ['fend4] "n. 挡泥板,护舷的垫子等"
engender [in'd9end4] "v. 产生,引起"
render ['rend4] "v. 使得,给与"
tender ['tend4] v. 提出(希望对方接受的意见等)
lavender ['l1vind4] n. 薰衣草adj. 淡紫色的
provender ['pr3v4nd4] "n. (牛马吃的)草料,粮秣"
remainder [ri'meind4] n. 剩余物
cinder ['sind4] "n. 余烬,矿渣"
hinder "['hind4, 'haind4]" "v. 阻碍,妨碍"
tinder ['tind4] "n. 火绒,火种"
ponder ['p3nd4] v. 仔细考虑
blunder ['bl8nd4] v. 犯大错n. 愚蠢之举
plunder ['pl8nd4] "v. 抢劫,掠夺"
founder ['faund4] "v. (船)沉没,(计划)失败"
flounder ['flaund4] "v. 挣扎,艰苦地移动;n. 比目鱼"
sunder ['s8nd4] "v. 分裂,分离"
asunder [4's8nd4] "adv. 分离,化为碎片"
girder ['g4:d4] n. 大梁
jeer [d9i4] v. 嘲笑
leer [li4] "v. 斜眼看,睨视"
veneer [vi'ni4] "n. (镶于劣质东西上的)镶面板,外表"
