daunt [d3:nt] "v. 使胆怯,使畏缩"
gaunt [g3:nt] "adj. 憔悴的,瘦削的"
haunt [h3:nt] "v. 常到,(鬼魂)出没。(事情)萦绕心头 n. 常去的地"
jaunt [d93:nt] v. 短程旅游
flaunt [fl3:nt] "v. 炫耀,张扬"
taunt [t3:nt] "v. 嘲笑,讥笑"
vaunt [v3:nt] "v. 吹嘘,炫耀"
shunt [58nt] "v. 使(火车)转到另一轨道,转移方向"
recount [ri'kaunt] "v. 描述,叙述"
paramount ['p1r4maunt] "adj. 最重要的,最高权力的"
tantamount ['t1nt4maunt] adj. 与...相等的
surmount [s4'maunt] "v. 克服,战胜,越过"
brunt [br8nt] "n. (主要的)压力,冲击力"
stunt [st8nt] "v. 阻碍(成长),n. 特技,绝技"
mascot ['m1sk4t] n. 吉祥的人(物)
wainscot "['weinsk4t, `sk3t]" "n. 护壁板,adj. 用......装饰"
maggot ['m1g4t] "n. 狂想,空想,怪念头"
bigot ['big4t] "n. (宗教,政治等的)盲信者,顽固者"
idiot ['idi4t] "n. 愚蠢的人,白痴"
zealot ['zel4t] "n. 狂热份子,热心者"
clot [kl3t] "n. 凝块,v. 使凝成块"
helot ['hel4t] "n. 奴隶,受人轻视之人"
polyglot ['p3ligl3t] n./adj. 通晓多种语言的(人)
plot [pl3t] "n. 情节,阴谋"
tenderfoot ['tend4fut] "n. 生手,新手"
loot [lu:t] "n. 掠夺品,v. 掠夺"
soot [sut] "n. 黑烟灰,油烟"
trot [tr3t] "v. 快步走,用参考书学,愚弄"
besot [bi's3t] "v. 使沉醉,使糊涂"
pivot ['piv4t] "n. 枢轴,中心v.旋转"
swot [sw3t] "n. 刻苦学习的人,v. 苦读"
rapt [r1pt] adj. 专注的
precept ['pri:sept] "n. 箴言,格言"
intercept [`int4'sept] "v. 中途拦截,截取"
adept ['1dept] "adj. 老练的,精通的"
inept [i'nept] "adj. 无能的,不适当的"
nondescript ['n3ndi`skript] "adj. 没有特征的,平凡的"
rescript ['ri:`skript] "n. 公告,法令"
prescript ['priskript] "n. 命令,规定"
conscript ['k3nskript] "v. 征兵,征召"
manuscript ['m1njuskript] "n. 手稿,手抄本"
sculpt [sk8lpt] v. 雕刻
preempt [pri:'empt] "v. 以先买权取得,取代"
kempt [kempt] adj. 收拾整洁的
unkempt [`8n'kempt] "adj. (衣服,头发)不整洁的"
contempt [k4n'tempt] "n. 轻视,鄙视"
exempt [ig'zempt] "adj. 被免除的,v. 使免除"
prompt [pr3mpt] "v. 促使,激起adj. 敏捷的,迅速的"
adopt [4'd3pt] "v. 收养,采纳"
erupt [i'r8pt] "v. 爆发,喷出火焰"
bankrupt ['b16kr8pt] adj. 破产的
dart [d2:t] "n. 飞镖,v. 急驰,投射"
peart [pi4t] adj. 兴高采烈的
braggart ['br1g4t] n. 吹牛大王
rampart ['r1mp2:t] "n. 壁垒,城墙"
impart [im'p2:t] "v. 传授,告知"
tart [t2:t] "adj. 酸的,尖酸的"
upstart ['8pst2:t] "n. 突然升官的人,暴发户"
thwart [7w3:t] "v. 阻挠,使...受挫"
stalwart ['st3:lw4t] "adj. 健壮的,坚定的"
swart [sw3:t] "adj. 有害的,恶毒的,黝黑的"
lambert ['l1mb4t] n. 朗伯(亮度单位)
inert [i'n4:t] "adj. 惰性的,行动迟钝的"
pert [p4:t] "adj. 活泼的,敏捷的"
insert "[in's4:t, 'ins4:t]" v. 插入
assert [4's4:t] "v. 断言,主张"
avert [4'v4:t] "v. 避免,避开"
subvert [s4b'v4:t] "v. 颠覆,推翻"
animadvert [`1nim1d'v4:t] "v. 苛责,非难"
invert "[in'v4:t, 'inv4:t]" "v. 上下倒置,相反放置"
convert "[k4n'v4:t, 'k3nv4:t]" v. 使改变(信仰等)n. 改变信仰的人
overt [4u'v4:t] adj. 公开的、非秘密的
covert [k8v4t] "adj. 秘密的,隐密的"
introvert ['intr4v4:t] v. 内向的人
controvert ['k3ntr4v4:t] "v. 反驳,驳斥"
extrovert ['ekstr4v4:t] n. 性格外向者
pervert "[p4'v4:t, 'p4:v4t]" "v. 使堕落,使变坏"
exert [ig'z4:t] "v. 运用(力量等),施加"
flirt [fl4:t] "v. 不认真考虑,调戏,挑逗"
escort ['esk3:t] v. 护送 n. 护送者
fort [f3:t] "n. 要塞,城堡"
exhort [ig'z3:t] "v. 力劝,勉励"
mort [m3:t] "n. 大量,许多"
comport [k4m'p3:t] "v. 举止,行为"
rapport [r1'p3:] "n. 和睦,意见一致"
purport "['p4:p3:t, `p4t]" "n. 意义,涵义"
sport [sp3:t] "v. 炫耀,卖弄"
disport [di'sp3:t] v. 玩耍、嬉戏
resort [ri'z3:t] to v. 求助于;n. 度假胜地
retort [ri't3:t] v. 反驳
contort [k4n't3:t] v. (使)扭曲
extort [ik'st3:t] v. 强索
curt [k4:t] adj. (言词、行为)简略而草率的
bombast ['b3mb1st] "n. 高调,夸大之辞"
downcast ['daunk2:st] "adj. 意志消沉的,朝下的"
outcast ['autk2:st] adj. 无家可归的
yeast [ji:st] "n. 酵母,兴奋"
flabbergast ['fl1b4g2:st] v. 使大吃一惊
aghast [4'g2:st] "adj. 惊骇的,吓呆的"
encomiast [en'k4umi1st] "n. 赞美者,奉承者"
iconoclast [ai'k3n4kl1st] n. 攻击传统观念或风俗的人
ballast ['b1l4st] n. (船等)压舱物
mast "[m2:st, m1st]" "n. 船桅,旗杆"
manifest ['m1nifest] "adj. 明白的,v. 载货清单"
infest [in'fest] "v. 骚扰,扰乱"
egest [i:'d9est] v. 排泄
predigest [pri:di'd9est] v. 使简化易懂
ingest [in'd9est] "v. 咽下,吞下"
congest [k4n'd9est] "v. 充血,使拥挤"
behest [bi'hest] "n. 命令,训喻"
jest [d9est] "n./v. 说笑,玩笑"
molest [m4'lest] "v. 骚扰,干扰"
pest [pest] "n. 害虫,讨厌的人或物"
tempest ['tempist] "n. 暴风雨,骚动"
detest [di'test] "v. 深恶,憎恶"
protest "[pr4'test, 'pr4utest]" "n./v. 抗议,反对"
attest [4'test] v. 证明
quest [kwest] "n./v. 搜寻,探求"
bequest [bi'kwest] "n. 遗产,遗赠物"
divest [dai'vest] "v. 卸下盛装,剥夺"
zest [zest] "n. 刺激性,热心,兴趣"
misoneist [`mais4u'ni:ist] n. 守旧者
gist [d9ist] "n. 要点,要旨"
phraseologist [`freizi'3l4d9ist] n. 爱用陈腐词藻的人
list [list] n./v. 倾斜
vocalist ['v4uk4list] "n. 流行歌手,声乐家"
moralist ['m3r4list] "n. 道德学家,卫道士"
recitalist [ri'sait4list] n. 独奏家
philatelist [fi'l1t4list] n. 集邮家
enlist [in'list] "v. (使)入伍从军,征募"
oculist ['3kjulist] n. 眼科医生
agronomist [4'gr3n4mist] n. 农学家
nonconformist [`n3nk4n'f3:mist] n./adj. 不遵照传统生活的(人)
feminist ['feminist] n. 女权运动者
antagonist [1n't1g4nist] "n. 敌手,对手"
protagonist [pr4u't1g4nist] "n. 提倡者,支持者"
percussionist [p4'k854nist] n. 敲击乐器乐师
perfectionist [p4'fek54nist] "n. 力求完美者,吹毛求疵者"
exhibitionist [`eksi'bi54nist] n. 喜欢出风头的人
arsonist ['2:snist] n. 纵火犯
hoist [h3ist] "v. 吊高,升起 n. 起重机"
philanthropist [fi'l1n7r4pist] n. 慈善家
desist "[di'sist, di'zist]" "v. 停止,中止"
numismatist [nju:'mizm4tist] "n. 钱币学家,钱币收藏家"
host [h4ust] "n. 东道主,(寄生物之)寄主"
nethermost ['ne04m4ust] "adj. 最低的,最下方的"
boost [bu:st] "v. 往上推,增加,提高"
roost [ru:st] "n./v. 栖息,鸟巢"
cloudburst ['klaudb4:st] "n. 大暴雨,豪雨"
holocaust ['h3l4k3:st] "n. 大屠杀,浩劫"
bust [b8st] n. 半身(雕)像
robust [r4u'b8st] adj. 健壮的
locust ['l4uk4st] "n. 蝗虫,贪吃的人"
dryasdust ['drai4zd8st] adj. 乏味的
sawdust ['s3:d8st] n. 锯屑
gust [g8st] "n. 阵风,一阵(情绪)"
lust [l8st] n. 强烈的欲望
wanderlust "['w3nd4l8st, 'w2:nd4r`]" "n. 漫游癖,旅游热"
thrust [7r8st] "v. 猛力推,刺,戳"
entrust [in'tr8st] "v. 委托,付托"
amethyst ['1mi7ist] n. 紫水晶
catalyst ['k1t4list] "n. 催化剂,促使事情发展的因素"
boycott ['b3ik3t] v. 抵制(贸易)
juggernaut ['d98g4n3:t] n. 摧毁一切的强大力量
taut [t3:t] "adj. 拉紧的,绷紧的"
abut [4'b8t] "v. 接界,毗连"
debut ['deibju:] "n. 初次登台,初次露面"
jut [d98t] "v. 突出,伸出"
glut [gl8t] "n./v. 供过于求,过多"
gamut ['g1m4t] "n. 全音阶,(一领域的)全部知识"
bout [baut] "n. 一回合,一阵"
roundabout ['raund4baut] "adj. 绕远道的,转弯抹角的"
layabout ['lei4baut] n. 懒汉
washout ['w35`aut] "n. 冲刷,失败"
lout [laut] n. 粗人
clout [klaut] "n. 破布,碎片布"
flout [flaut] "v. 蔑视,违抗"
pout [paut] "v. 凸出,鼓出"
spout [spaut] "v. 喷出,滔滔不绝地讲"
rout [raut] "n. 大败,溃败"
sprout [spraut] "v. 长出,萌芽,嫩芽"
tout [taut] "v. 招徕顾客,极力赞扬"
stout [staut] "adj. 肥胖的,强壮的"
kaput [k4'put] "adj. 完蛋的,过时的"
rut [r8t] "n. 常例,老一套"
strut [str8t] v. 昂首阔步地走
astrut [4'str8t] adj./adv. 趾高气扬的/地
text [tekst] n. (演讲等)原文
pretext ['pri:tekst] n. 借口
beau [b4u] "n. 花花公子,好打扮者"
tableau ['t1bl4u] "n. 画面,活人画(舞台上活人扮的静态画面)"
chateau ['51t4u] "n. 城堡,乡间别墅"
plateau ['pl1t4u] "n. 高原,平稳的状态"
milieu ['mi:lj4:] n. (个人所处的)社会环境
lulu ['lu:lu:] n. 出众的人(物)
parvenu ['p2:v4nju:] "n. 暴发户,新贵"
caribou ['k1ribu:] n. 北美驯鹿
guru "['guru,g4'ru:]" "n. 领袖,头目"
impromptu [im'pr3mptju:] "adj. 即席的,即兴的"
guffaw [g4'f3:] "n./v. 哄笑,大笑"
thaw [73:] "v. 解冻,溶化"
gnaw [n3:] "v. 啃,咬"
withdraw [wi0'dr3:] "v. 撤退,收回"
yaw [j3:] "v. (船,飞机等)偏航"
mildew ['mildju:] n. 霉(因温湿而生)
hew [hju:] v. 砍伐
eschew [is't5u:] "v. 避开,戒绝"
purview ['p4:vju:] "n. 范围,权限"
skew [skju:] "adj. 不直的,歪斜的"
askew [4'skju:] "adj. 歪斜的v. 歪斜,弯曲"
slew [slu:] "v. (使)旋转,n. 大量,许多"
mew [mju:] n. 隐蔽处
sinew ['sinju:] "n. 腱,力量,精力"
beshrew [bi'5ru:] v. 诅咒
cow [kau] "v. 恐吓,吓倒"
meadow ['med4u] "n. 草地,牧草场"
overshadow [`4uv4'51d4u] "v. 遮蔽,使显得不重要"
callow ['k1l4u] "adj. (鸟)未生羽毛的,(人)未成熟的"
fallow ['f1l4u] "n./adj. 休闲地,休闲的"
hallow ['h1l4u] "v. 把...视为神圣,尊敬"
sallow ['s1l4u] "n. 柳树,adj. 病黄色的"
wallow "['w3l4u, 'wa:`]" "n./v. (猪等)在泥水中打滚,沉溺于"
willow ['wil4u] n. 柳树
hollow ['h3l4u] "adj. 中间空的,空洞的"
minnow ['min4u] "n. 鲦鱼,小淡水鱼"
winnow ['win4u] "v. 把(谷物)的杂质吹掉,扬去"
highbrow ['haibrau] n. 自以为文化修养很高的人
farrow ['f1r4u] v. (母猪)生产 n. 一窝小猪
harrow ['h1r4u] n. 耙
marrow ['m1r4u] "n. 骨髓,精华"
burrow ['b8r4u] "n. (兔子等)所掘的地洞,v. 挖洞"
furrow ['f8r4u] "n. 犁沟,皱纹"
sow [sau] "n. 母猪, v. 播种"
bestow [bi'st4u] "v. 给予,赐赠"
avow [4'vau] "v. 承认,公开宣称"
carfax ['k2:f1ks] n. 交叉路口
lax [l1ks] "adj. 懒散的,松弛的"
flax [fl1ks] n. 亚麻
coax [k4uks] "v. 哄诱,巧言诱哄"
hoax [h4uks] "n./v. 骗局,欺骗"
flex [fleks] v. 弯曲
apex ['eipeks] "n. 顶点,最高点"
vertex ['v4:teks] "n. (三角形等)顶角,顶点"
cortex ['k3:teks] n. 外皮
vortex ['v3:teks] "n. 漩涡,漩风"
convex [`k3n'veks] adj. 凸出的
radix ['reidiks] "n. 根,根本"
transfix [tr1ns'fiks] "v. 刺穿,钉住"
prolix ['pr4uliks] "adj. 罗嗦的,冗长的"
admix [4d'miks] "v. 混合,掺合"
prix [pri:] "n. 奖金,奖品"
matrix ['meitriks] "n. 模子,矩阵"
sphinx [sfi6ks] "n. 狮身人面像,谜一样的人"
larynx ['l1ri6ks] n. 喉
paradox ['p1r4d3ks] n. 矛盾、似矛盾而正确的说法
orthodox ['3:74d3ks] "adj. 正统的,正派的"
heterodox ['het4r4d3ks] "adj. 异端的,非正统的"
outfox [aut'f3ks] v. 以机智胜过
flummox ['fl8m4ks] "v. 使混乱,背诵出错,失败"
flux [fl8ks] "n. 变迁,不断的变化"
heyday ['heidei] "n. 全盛时期,青春期"
nosegay ['n4uzgei] n. 花束
flay [flei] "v. 剥皮,诈取,严厉指责"
downplay ['daunplei] "v. 贬低,低估"
underplay [`8nd4'plei] "v. 轻描淡写,表演不充分"
interplay ['int4plei] n. 相互影响
slay [slei] "v. 杀,残杀"
fray [frei] "n. 吵架,打斗 v. 磨破,恼火"
defray [di'frei] "v. 支付,支出"
foray ['f3rei] "n./v. 突袭,偷袭"
disarray [`dis4'rei] "n. 混乱,漫无秩序"
betray [bi'trei] "v. 背叛,暴露"
astray [4'strei] "adj. 迷路的,误入歧途的"
bewray [bi'trei] "v. 泄露,暴露"
gainsay [`gein'sei] v. 否认
hearsay ['hi4sei] "n. 谣传,道听途说"
stowaway ['st4u4wei] "n. (藏于轮船,飞机中的)偷乘者"
freeway ['fri:wei] n. 高速公路
gangway ['g16wei] n. (上下船的)跳板
lullaby ['l8l4bai] n. 摇篮曲
shabby ['51bi] "adj. 破烂的,卑鄙的"
flabby ['fl1bi] "adj. (肌肉)松软的,意志薄弱的"
lobby ['l3bi] "n. 大厅,休息厅"
chubby ['t58bi] "adj. 圆胖的,丰满的"
celibacy ['sel4si] n. 独身(主义)
intricacy ['intrik4si] n. 错综复杂
legacy ['leg4si] "n. 遗产,遗留之物"
immediacy [i'mi:di4si] n. 立即、刻不容缓
fallacy ['f1l4si] "n. 谬误,错误"
intimacy ['intim4si] "n. 亲密,亲密的言行"
contumacy ['k3ntjum4si] "n. 抗命,不服从"
lunacy ['lu:n4si] "n. 疯狂,愚行"
gynaecocracy [`gain'k3kr4si] n. 妇人政治
theocracy [7i'3kr4si] n. 神权政治
oschlocracy ['3skl4ukr4nsi] n. 暴民统治
autocracy [3:'t3kr4si] n. 独裁政体
plutocracy [plu:'t3kr4si] "n. 富豪,财阀统治"
bureaucracy [bju'r3kr4si] n. 官僚政治
piracy ['pai4r4si] "n. 非法翻印,海盗行为"
conspiracy [k4n'spir4si] n. 阴谋
magistracy ['m1d9istr4si] n. 地方保安官的职位
vacancy ['veik4nsi] "n. 空白,空缺"
ascendancy [4'send4nsi] "n. 统治权,支配力量"
redundancy [ri'd8nd4nsi] "n. 过剩,似乎多余其实重要的后备力量"
necromancy ['nekr4m1nsi] "n. 巫术,通灵术"
chiromancy ['kai4r4um1nsi] n. 手相术
pregnancy ['pregn4nsi] "n. 怀孕,丰富"
poignancy ['p3inj4nsi] "n. 辛酸事,尖锐"
discrepancy [di'skrep4nsi] "n. 不同,矛盾"
flippancy ['flip4nsi] "n. 无礼,言语尖刻"
vibrancy ['vaibr4nsi] "n. 生气勃勃,活泼"
truancy ['tru:4nsi] "n. 逃学,旷课"
buoyancy ['b3i4nsi] n. 浮力
incumbency [in'k8mb4nsi] "n. 职责,义务"
complacency [k4m'pleis4nsi] "n. 自满,自得"
stridency ['straid4nsi] "n. 尖锐,刺耳"
contingency [k4n'tind94nsi] "n. 意外事件,可能性"
pungency ['p8nd94nsi] "n. 刺激性,尖刻"
