obdurate ['3bdjurit] "adj. 固执的,顽固的"
inaugurate [i'n3:gjureit] "v. 举行就职典礼,开创"
suppurate ['s8pjureit] v. (伤口)化脓
commensurate [k4'men54rit] "adj. 同样大小的,相称的"
incommensurate [`ink4'men54rit] adj. 不成比
triturate ['tritjureit] "v. 磨碎,捣碎"
gyrate [d9ai'reit] adj. 旋转的 v. 旋转
sate "[set, seit]" "v. 使心满意足,使厌足"
pulsate "[p8l'seit, 'p8lset]" v. 有规律的振动
compensate ['k3mpenseit] "v. 补偿,赔偿"
tergiversate ['t4:d9iv4seit] "v. 变节,背叛"
inspissate [in'spiseit] v. 使...浓缩
tractate ['tr1kteit] "n. 论文,短文"
dictate [dik'teit] v. 口述、命令
vegetate ['ved9iteit] "v. 象植物般生活,无所事事"
felicitate [fi'lisiteit] v. 祝贺、庆贺
resuscitate [ri's8siteit] "v. 使复活,使苏醒"
cogitate ['k3d9iteit] "v. 慎重思考,思索"
excogitate [eks'k3d9iteit] "v. 想出,设计(计划,办法)"
regurgitate [ri'g4:d9iteit] "v. 反胃,呕吐"
ingurgitate [in'g4:d9iteit] v. 狼吞虎咽
rehabilitate [`ri:h4'biliteit] v. 修复恢复(职位等)
debilitate [di'biliteit] v. 使衰弱
facilitate [f4'siliteit] "v. 使容易,帮助"
precipitate [pri'sipiteit] "v. 加速,促成adj. 匆忙的,鲁莽的"
palpitate ['p1lpiteit] v. (心脏)急速而不规则地跳动
irritate ['iriteit] "v. 激怒,刺激"
levitate ['leviteit] v. (使)浮于空中
potentate ['p4ut4nteit] "n. 统治者,当权者"
annotate ['1n4teit] v. 注解
devastate ['dev4steit] "v. 摧毁,破坏"
estate [i'steit] "n. 生活状态,地产"
intestate [in'testeit] adj. 未留遗嘱的
reinstate [`ri:in'steit] v. 恢复(原职)
apostate [4'p3steit] "n. 背教者,变节者"
amputate ['1mpjuteit] v. 切除
evacuate [i'v1kjueit] "v. 撤退,撤离"
attenuate [4'tenjueit] "v. 变薄,变弱"
extenuate [ik'stenjueit] "v. 掩饰(罪行),减轻罪过"
sinuate [in'sinjueit] "adj. 波状的,起伏的"
insinuate [in'sinjueit] "v. 暗指,暗示"
fluctuate ['fl8kt5ueit] "v. 波动,变化"
perpetuate [p4'pet5ueit] "v. 使永存,使永"
habituate [h4'bit5ueit] v. 使习惯于
accentuate [4k'sent5ueit] "v. 着重,强调"
excavate ['eksk4veit] "v. 挖掘,挖出"
aggravate ['1gr4veit] "v. 加重,恶化"
passivate ['p1siveit] v. 使钝化
activate ['1ktiveit] "v. 使活泼,加速反应"
reactivate [ri'1ktiveit] "v. 恢复活力,重新活跃"
titivate ['titiveit] v. 打扮自己
cultivate ['k8ltiveit] "v. 种植,向...讨好"
motivate ['m4utiveit] "v. 促使,激发"
captivate ['k1ptiveit] "v. 迷惑,吸引"
coacervate [k4u'1s4veit] v. 凝聚
enervate ['en4veit] "v. 使虚弱,使无力"
effete [i'fi:t] "adj. 衰老的,虚弱的,精疲力尽的"
aesthete ['i:s7i:t] n. 审美家
delete [di'li:t] v. 删除
obsolete ['3bs4li:t] "adj. 废弃的,过时的"
deplete [di'pli:t] "v. 倒空,耗尽"
replete [ri'pli:t] "adj. 饱满的,塞满的"
secrete [si'kri:t] "v. 分泌,藏匿"
discrete [di'skri:t] "adj. 个别的,不连续的"
incite [in'sait] "v. 激发,刺激"
extradite ['ekstr4dait] "v. 引渡回国,拿获归案"
expedite ['ekspidait] "v. 使加速,促进"
indite [in'dait] "v. 作诗,写作"
recondite ['rek4ndait] "adj. 深奥的,难解的"
erudite ['erudait] "adj. 博学的,饱学的"
socialite ['s4u54l`ait] "n. 社会名流,名士"
elite [ei'li:t] "n. 精华,中坚"
mite [mait] "n. 极小量,小虫"
dynamite ['dain4mait] "n. 炸药,扣人心弦的事"
eremite ['erimait] "n. 隐士,遁世修行的人"
termite ['t4:mait] n. 白蚁
granite ['gr1nit] n. 花岗石
ignite [ig'nait] "v. 发光,燃烧"
indefinite [in'definit] "adj. 模糊的,不确定的"
spite [spait] "n. 怨恨,恶意"
respite ['respait] "n. 休息,中止,暂缓"
rite [rait] n. (宗教的)仪式
anchorite ['16k4rait] n. 隐士
trite [trait] "adj. 陈腐的,陈词滥调的"
contrite ['k3ntrait] "adj. 悔罪的,痛悔的"
parasite ['p1r4sait] "n. 寄生虫,食客"
requisite ['rekwizit] "n./adj. 必需物,必要的"
prerequisite ['pri:'rekwizit] n. 先决条件
perquisite ['p4:kwizit] "n. 固定津贴,福利"
exquisite [ek'skwizit] "adj. 精致的,近完美的"
composite ['k3mp4zit] "adj. 拼凑成的,混合成的"
apposite ['1p4zit] "adj. 适当的,恰切的"
appetite ['1pitait] "n. 胃口,食欲"
requite [ri'kwait] "v. 报答,报复"
bauxite ['b3:ksait] n. 铝土岩(产铝的矿土、石)
svelte [svelt] adj. (女人)体态苗条的
pococurante ['p4uk4ukju4'r1nti] "adj. 冷漠的,无动于衷的"
dilettante [`dili't1nti] "n. 半瓶醋,业余爱好者"
debutante ['debjut2:nt] n. 初次参加社交活动的少女
detente [dei't2:nt] n. (国际关系等的)缓和
conte [k3:nt] n. (极短的)短故事
dote [d4ut] "v. 溺爱,昏愦"
anecdote ['1nikd4ut] "n. 短故事,轶事"
antidote ['1ntid4ut] n. 解毒药
zygote ['zaig4ut] "n. 接合子,受精卵"
mote [m4ut] "n. 微粒,微尘"
emote [i'm4ut] v. 激动地表达感情
demote [di'm4ut] "v. 降级,降职"
rote [r4ut] n. 死记硬背
forte "['f3:ti, 'f3:tei]" "n. 长处,擅长adj. (音乐)强音的"
baste [beist] "v. 倒脂油于(烤肉上,以防烤干)"
lambaste [l1m'beist] "v. 痛打,痛骂"
caste [k2:st] "n. 社会等级,等级"
chaste [t5eist] "adj. 贞洁的,朴实的"
paste [peist] "v. 狠狠地打,击败"
foretaste [f3:'teist] "v. 预示,迹象,先尝试"
triste [tri:st] "adj. 悲哀的,忧郁的"
storiette [`st3:ri'et] n. 小故事
palette ['p1lit] n. 调色板
marionette [`m1ri4'net] n. 木偶
maisonette [`meiz4'net] "n. 小屋,公寓"
silhouette [`silu:'et] "n. 剪影,轮廓"
pirouette [`piru'et] n./v. (舞蹈)脚尖立地的旋转
etiquette ['etiket] "n. 礼仪,礼节"
coquette [k4u'ket] "n. 卖弄风情的女人,狐狸精"
statuette [`st1t5u'et] n. 小雕像
calotte [k4'l3t] n. 无边帽
tribute ['tribju:t] "n. 贡物,赞辞"
attribute [4'tribju:t] "n. 属性,品质 v. 把...归于"
cute [kju:t] "adj. 逗人喜爱的,漂亮的,伶俐的"
acute [4'kju:t] "adj. 灵敏的,(病)急性的"
prosecute ['pr3sikju:t] "v. 告发,检举"
persecute ['p4:sikju:t] "v. 迫害,不断困扰"
electrocute [i'lektr4kju:t] v. 以电刑处死
refute [ri'fju:t] v. 驳斥
chute [5u:t] "n. 瀑布,急流,降落伞"
dilute [dai'lu:t] v. 把(液体)弄稀、弄淡
dissolute ['dis4lu:t] "adj. 放荡的,无节制的"
involute ['inv4lu:t] adj. 纠缠不清的
mute [mju:t] "adj. 沉默的,n. 弱音器"
permute [p4:'mju:t] "v. 交换,取代"
transmute "[tr1nz'mju:t, tr1ns`]" "v. 变化,变作"
depute [di'pju:t] v. 派...为代表或代理
compute [k4m'pju:t] v. 计算
brute [bru:t] "n. 野兽,兽性"
hirsute ['h4:sju:t] adj. 多毛的
statute ['st1t5u:t] "n. 法规,法令"
substitute ['s8bstitju:t] "n. 代替品,v. 代替"
destitute ['destitju:t] "adj. 贫乏的,穷困的"
institute ['institju:t] "v. 制定,创立 n. 学院,协会"
astute [4'stju:t] "adj. 机敏的,精明的"
leucocyte ['lu:k4sait] n. 白血病
troglodyte ['tr3gl4dait] "n. 史前时代的穴居人,隐士"
neophyte ['ni4fait] "n. 初学者,新手"
xerophyte ['zi4r4ufait] n. 旱生植物
proselyte ['pr3silait] "n. 皈依者,改变宗教信仰者"
acolyte ['1k4lait] "n. (教士的)助手,侍僧"
barbecue ['b2:bikju:] "n. 烤肉架,烤肉"
subdue [s4b'dju:] "v. 征服,压制,使(灯光)柔和"
residue ['rezidju:] n. 剩余(财产)
endue [in'dju:] v. 赋予(才能)
queue [kju:] "n./v. 长队,排队"
plague [pleig] "n. 瘟疫,讨厌的人或物v. 烦扰"
intrigue [in'tri:g] "v. 密谋,引起极大兴趣"
fatigue [f4'ti:g] "n. 疲乏,劳累"
harangue [h4'r16] n. 长篇演说
eclogue ['ekl3g] "n. 田园诗,牧歌"
travelogue ['tr1v4l3g] "n. 旅行见闻,游记"
epilogue ['epil3g] "n. 收场白,尾声"
monologue ['m3n4l3g] "n. 独白,个人长篇演说"
prologue ['pr4ul3g] "n. 开场白,序幕"
pirogue [pi'r4ug] "n. 独木舟,双桅平底船"
prorogue "[pr4u'r4ug, pr4`]" "v. 休会,延期"
vogue [v4ug] "n. 时髦,时尚 adj. 流行的"
hue [hju:] "n. 色彩,色泽"
slue [slu:] v. (使)旋转
revenue ['rev4nju:] "n. 收入,国家的税收"
retinue ['retinju:] "n. 侍从,随员"
conspue [k4n'spju:] "v. 吵吵嚷嚷地反对,唾弃"
plaque [pl1k] "n. 匾,(医)血小板,雾斑"
opaque [4u'peik] "adj. 不透明的,难懂的"
oblique [4'bli:k] "adj. 间接的,斜的"
clique [kli:k] "n. 朋党派系,小集团"
pique [pi:k] n./v. (因自尊心受伤害而导致的)不悦、愤怒
physique [fi'zi:k] "n. 体格,地形"
mystique [mis'ti:k] "n. 神秘性,秘诀"
baroque "[b4'r3k, b4'r4uk]" "n./adj. (艺术、建筑等)高度装饰的,过份雕琢的"
barque [b2:k] "n. 三桅船,轻舟"
torque [t3:k] "n. 转矩,项圈"
arabesque [`1r4'besk] n. 蔓藤图饰
burlesque [b4:'lesk] n. 讽刺或滑稽的戏剧
grotesque [gr4u'tesk] "adj. 怪诞的,古怪的"
risque ['riskei] "adj. 下流的,淫猥的"
brusque "[bru:sk, brusk]" "adj. 唐突的,鲁莽的"
rue [ru:] "n. 后悔,遗憾"
accrue [4'kru:] "v. (利息等)增大,增多"
construe [k4n'stru:] "v. 解释,翻译"
misconstrue [`misk4n'stru:] "v. 误解,曲解"
ensue [in'sju:] "v. 随起,续起"
concave [`k3n'keiv] adj. 凹的
heave [hi:v] "v. 用力拉,举"
cleave [kli:v] "v. 劈开,分裂"
sleave [sli:v] n. 细丝v. 解开乱丝
reave [ri:v] "v. 劫掠,抢走"
bereave [b4'ri:v] "v. 丧亲,夺去"
interweave [`int4'wi:v] "v. 交织,编结"
lave [leiv] "v. 洗浴,慢慢冲刷"
nave [neiv] "n. (教堂的)中殿,信众席"
knave [neiv] "n. 不诚实的人,无赖"
rave [reiv] "n. 热切赞扬,倾倒"
crave [kreiv] "v. 渴望,热望"
suave [sw2:v] "adj. 温和的,文雅的"
peeve [pi:v] "v. 气恼,怨恨"
reprieve [ri'pri:v] "n./v. 缓刑,暂时解救"
retrieve [ri'tri:v] "v. 寻回,取回,挽回(错误)"
sieve [siv] "n. 筛,滤杓v. 筛出、滤出"
waive [weiv] "v. 放弃,推迟考虑"
conducive [k4n'dju:siv] adj. 有助于...的
nosedive ['n4uzdaiv] "v. (飞机)俯冲,暴跌"
conceive [k4n'si:v] "v. 怀孕,构想"
perceive [p4'si:v] "v. 察觉,发觉"
hive [haiv] "n. 蜂房,忙碌之地"
skive [skaiv] v. 躲避工作
connive [k4'naiv] "v. 默许,共谋"
rive [raiv] "v. 散开,劈开"
contrive [k4n'traiv] "v. 计划,设计"
persuasive [p4'sweisiv] "adj. 能劝说的,善于游说的"
evasive [i'veisiv] adj. 逃避的
pervasive [p4'veisiv] "adj. 遍及的,弥漫的"
cohesive [k4u'hi:siv] "adj. 凝聚的,凝结的"
incisive [in'saisiv] adj. 一针见血的
derisive [di'raisiv] adj. 嘲弄的
repulsive [ri'p8lsiv] "adj. 令人厌恶的,驱逐的"
impulsive [im'p8lsiv] "adj. 易冲动的,感情用事的"
compulsive [k4m'p8lsiv] adj. 难以抑制的
ascensive [4'sensiv] "adj. 上升的,进步的"
offensive [4'fensiv] "adj. 令人不快的,得罪人的"
comprehensive [`k3mpri'hensiv] "adj. 全面的,综合的"
apprehensive [`1pri'hensiv] "adj. 恐惧的,担心的"
pensive ['pensiv] "adj. 沉思的,愁眉苦脸的"
responsive [ri'sp2nsiv] "adj. 敏感的,反应快的"
subversive [s4b'v4:siv] "adj. 颠覆性的,破坏性的"
cursive ['k4:siv] adj. 草书的
discursive [di'sk4:siv] "adj. 散漫的,无层次的"
massive ['m1siv] "adj. 巨大的,粗重的"
impassive [im'p1siv] "adj. 无动于衷的,冷漠的"
recessive [ri'sesiv] "adj. 隐性遗传的,后退的"
regressive [ri'gresiv] "adj. 退步的,退化的"
aggressive [4'gresiv] "adj. 好斗的,进取的"
repressive [ri'presiv] "adj. 镇压的,残酷的"
oppressive [4'presiv] adj. 残酷的、压迫的
submissive [s4b'misiv] adj. 恭顺的
permissive [p4'misiv] adj. 过份纵容的
effusive [i'fju:siv] "adj. 流出的,感情奔放的"
seclusive [si'klu:siv] adj. 好隐居的
exclusive [ik'sklu:siv] "adj. (人)孤僻的,(物)专用的"
elusive [i'lu:siv] adj. 难懂的
obtrusive [4b'tru:siv] "adj. 突出的,炫耀的"
protrusive [pr4u'tru:siv] "adj. 伸出来的,突出的"
rebarbative [ri'b2rb4tiv] "adj. 令人讨厌的,冒犯人的"
incommunicative [`ink4'mju:nik4tiv] "adj. 不爱交际的,沉默寡言的"
evocative [i'v3k4tiv] "adj. 唤起的,激起的"
provocative [pr4'v3k4tiv] adj. 激怒的、挑战的
sedative ['sed4tiv] "n./adj. (药物)镇静的,镇静剂"
prerogative [pri'r3g4tiv] n. 特权
interrogative [`int4'r3g4tiv] "adj. 疑问的,审问的"
purgative ['p4:g4tiv] n. 泻药
appreciative [4'pri:54tiv] "adj. 感谢的,赞赏的"
initiative [i'ni5i4tiv] "n. 主动,首创精神"
superlative "[su:'p4:l4tiv, sju:`]" adj.最佳的
manipulative [m4'nipjul4tiv] "adj. 操纵别人的,老于世故的"
affirmative [4'f4:m4tiv] "adj. 赞成的,肯定的"
formative ['f3:m4tiv] "adj. 形成的,影响发展的"
normative ['n3:m4tiv] "adj. 规范的,惯常的"
ruminative ['ru:min4tiv] adj. 沉思默想的
nuncupative ['n86kjup4tiv] "adj. 口头的,非书写的"
lucrative ['lu:kr4tiv] "adj. 赚钱的,有利可图的"
remunerative [ri'mju:n4r4tiv] "adj. 报酬高的,有利润的"
imperative [im'per4tiv] "adj. 急需的,必要的"
operative ['3p4r4tiv] "adj. (计划等)实施中的,生效的"
recuperative [ri'kju:p4r4tiv] adj. 有助恢复健康的
vituperative "[vi'tjup4r4tiv, vai'tu:`]" "adj. 辱骂的,责骂的"
pejorative [pi'd93r4tiv] "adj. 带有轻蔑意义的,贬低的"
restorative [ri'st3:r4tiv] "adj. 恢复健康的,恢复的"
figurative ['figjur4tiv] "adj. 比喻的,借喻的"
meditative ['medit4tiv] adj. 沉思的、冥想的
authoritative [3:'73r4t4tiv] "adj. 权威性的,命令式的"
tentative ['tent4tiv] "adj. 试探性的,尝试性的"
connotative ['k3n4teitiv] "adj. 有含意的,暗示的"
hortative ['h3:t4tiv] adj. 激励的
derivative [di'riv4tiv] "adj. 派生的,无创意的"
preservative [pri'z4:v4tiv] "n./adj. 防腐的,防腐剂"
laxative ['l1ks4tiv] "n. 轻泻药adj. 通便的,放松的"
reflective [ri'flektiv] adj. 深思熟虑的
respective [ri'spektiv] "adj. 个别的,各自的"
