第二十二章　一起面对寂寞的天空.4

Parker, G. A. (1984). Sperm competition. In R. L. Smith (Ed.), Sperm Competition and Animal Mating Systems. New York: Academic Press.

Perel, E. (2006). Mating in Captivity: Reconciling the Erotic and the Domestic. New York: HarperCollins.

Pinker, S. (1997). Letter to the Editor of New York Review of Books on Gould. Retrieved January 22, 2002 from http://www.mit.edu/~pinker/GOULD.html

——— (2002). The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature. New York: Viking Press.

Pochron, S., Wright, P. (2002). Dynamics of testis size compensates for variation in male body size. Evolutionary Ecology Research, 4:577-585.

Pollock, D. (2002). Partible paternity and multiple maternity among the Kulina. In S. Beckerman and P. Valentine (Eds.), Cultures of Multiple Fathers: The Theory and Practice of Partible Paternity in Lowland South America (pp. 42-61). Gainsville, FL: University Press of Florida.

Potts, M. and Short, R. (1999). Ever since Adam and Eve: The Evolution of Human Sexuality. Cambridge University Press.

Pound, N. (2002). Male interest in visual cues of sperm competition risk. Evolution and Human Behavior, 23: 443-466.

Power, M. (1991). The Egalitarians: Human and Chimpanzee. Cambridge University Press.

Pradhan G. R., et al., (2006). The evolution of female copulation calls in primates: a review and a new model. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 59(3): 333-343.

Prescott, J. (1975). Body pleasure and the origins of violence. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, November, pp. 10-20.

Pusey, A. E. (2001). Of apes and genes. In F. M. De Waal (Ed.), Tree of origin: What Primate Behavior Can Tell Us About Human Social Evolution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Quammen, D. (2006). The Reluctant Mr. Darwin: An Intimate Portrait of Charles Darwin and the Making of his Theory of Evolution. New York: Norton.

Quinn, D. (1995). Ishmael: An Adventure of the Mind and Spirit. New York: Bantam Books.

Raverat, G. (1991). Period Piece: A Cambridge Childhood. University of Michigan Press.

Reid, D. P. (1989). The Tao of Health, Sex & Longevity: A Modern Practical Guide to the Ancient Way. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Richards, D. A. J. (1979). Commercial sex and the rights of the person: A moral argument for the decriminalization of prostitution. University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 127: 1195-1287.

Richards, M. P. and Trinkaus, E. (2009). Isotopic evidence for the diets of European Neanderthals and early modern humans. In press (Published online before print August 11, 2009, doi: 10.1073/pnas.0903821106).

Ridley, M. (1993). The Red Queen: Sex and the Evolution of Human Nature. New York: Penguin.

——— (1996). The Origins of Virtue: Human Instincts and the Evolution of Cooperation. New York: Viking.

——— (2006). Genome: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters. Harper Perennial.

Rilling, J. K., et al. (2002). A neural basis for social cooperation. Neuron, 35: 395-405.

Roach, M. (2008). Bonk: The Curious Coupling of Sex and Science. New York: Norton.

Roberts, et al. (2004). Female facial attractiveness increases during fertile phase of the menstrual cycle. Proc Biol Sci. Aug 7; 271 Suppl 5: S270-2.

Rodman, P. S. and Mitani, J. C. (1987). Orangutans: Sexual dimorphism in a solitary species. In B. B. Smuts, D. L. Cheney, R. M. Seyfarth, R. W. Wrangham and T. T. Struthsaker (Eds.), Primate Societies (pp. 146-154). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Roney, J. R., Mahler, S.V. and Maestripieri, D. (2003). Behavioral and hormonal responses of men to brief interactions with women. Evolution and Human Behavior, 24: 365-75.

Rose, L. and Marshall, F. (1996). Meat eating, hominid sociality and home bases revisited. Current Anthropology, 37: 307-338.

Roughgarden, J. (2004). Evolution’s Rainbow: Diversity, Gender and Sexuality in Nature and People. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Rousseau, J. J. (1994). Discourse Upon the Origin and Foundation of Inequality Among Mankind. New York: Oxford University Press. (Original work published 1755)

Rüf, I. (1972). Le ‘dutsee tui’ chez les indiens Kulina de Perou [The ‘dutsee tui’ of the Kulina Indians of Peru]. Bulletin de la Société Suisse de Américanistes, 36: 73-80.

Rushton, J. P. (1989). Genetic similarity, human altruism and group selection. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 12: 503-559.

Ryan, C. and Krippner, S. (2002, June/July). (Review of the book Mean genes: From sex to Money to Food, Taming our Primal Instincts). AHP Perspective, 27-29.

Ryan, C. and Jethá, C. (2005). Universal human traits: The holy grail of evolutionary psychology. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 28: 2.

Saino, N., Primmer, C. R., Ellegren, H. and Moller, A.P. (1999). Breeding synchrony and paternity in the barn swallow. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 45: 211-218.

Sahlins, M. (1972). Stone Age Economics. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.

——— (1995). How “Natives”Think: About Captain Cook, for Example. University of Chicago Press.

Sale, K. (2006). After Eden: The Evolution of Human Domination. Duke University Press.

Sanday, P. R. (2002). Women at the Center: Life in a Modern Matriarchy. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Santos, P.S., Schinemann, J.A., Gabardo, J., Bicalho, Mda. G. (2005). New evidence that the MHC influences odor perception in humans: A study with 58 Southern Brazilian students. Horm Behav. 47(4): 384-8.

Sapolsky, R. M. (1997). The Trouble with Testosterone and Other Essays on the Biology of the Human Predicament. New York: Simon and Schuster.

——— (2000). Why Zebras Don’t Get Ulcers: An Updated Guide to Stress, Stress-related Diseases and Coping. Barnes and Noble Books.

——— (2001). A Primate’s Memoir: A Neuroscientist’s Unconventional Life Among the Baboons. New York: Scribner.

——— (2005). Monkeyluv: And Other Essays on our Lives as Animals. New York: Scribner.

Savage-Rumbaugh, S. and Wilkerson, B. (1978). Socio-sexual behavior in Pan paniscus and Pan troglodytes: A comparative study. Journal of Human Evolution, 7: 327-324.

Scheib, J. (1994). Sperm donor selection and the psychology of female choice. Ethology and Sociobiology, 15: 113-129.

Schlegel, A. (1995). The cultural management of adolescent sexuality. In P. R. Abramson & S. D. Pinkerton (eds.), Sexual Nature/Sexual Culture. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Schrire, C. (1980). An inquiry into the evolutionary status and apparent identity of San hunter-gatherers. Human Ecology, 8: 9-32.

Seeger, A., Da Matta, R. and Viveiros de Castro, E. (1979). A construção da pessoa nas sociedades indígenas brasileiras [The construction of the person in indigenous Brazilian societies]. Boletim do Museu Nacional (Rio de Janeiro), 32: 2-19.

Semple, S. (1998). The function of Barbary macaque copulation calls. Proc Biol Sci. 265(1393): 287-291.

——— (2001). Individuality and male discrimination of female copulation calls in the yellow baboon. Animal Behaviour 61: 1023-1028.

Semple, S., McComb, K., Alberts, S. and Altmann, J. (2002). Information content of female copulation calls in yellow baboons. American Journal of Primatology, 56: 43-56.

Seuanez, H. N., Carothers, A. D., Martin, D. E. and Short, R.V. (1977). Morphological abnormalities in spermatozoa of man and great apes. Nature, 270: 345-347.

Seyfarth, R. M. (1978). Social relationships among adult male and female baboons: Behavior during sexual courtship. Behaviour, 64: 204-226.

Shackelford, T. K., Goetz, A. T., McKibbin, W. F. and Starratt, V. G. (2007). Absence makes the adaptations grow fonder: Proportion of time apart from partner, male sexual psychology and sperm competition in humans (Homo sapiens). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 121: 214-220.

Sherfey, M. J. (1972). The Nature and Evolution of Female Sexuality. New York: Random House.

Shea, B.T. (1989) Heterochrony in human evolution: The case for neoteny reconsidered. Yearbook of Physical Anthropology, 32: 93-94.

Shores, M.M., Sloan, K.L., Matsumoto, A.M., Moceri, V.M., Felker, B., Kivlahan and D.R. (2004). Increased incidence of diagnosed depressive illness in hypogonadal older men. Archives of General Psychiatry, 61: 162-167.

Shores, M.M., Matsumoto, A.M, Sloan, K.L. and Kivlahan, D.R. (2006). Low Serum Testosterone and Mortality in Male Veterans. Archives of Internal Medicine, 166, pp 1660-1665.

Short, R. V. (1979). Sexual selection and its component parts, somatic and genital selection, as illustrated by man and the great apes. Advances in the Study of Behavior, 9: 131-158.

——— (1995). Human reproduction in an evolutionary context. Annals of New York Academy of Science, 709: 416-425.

——— (1998). [Review of the book Human sperm competition: Copulation, masturbation and infidelity]. Retrieved January, 22, 2000 from http://wwwvet.murdoch.edu.au/spermology/rsreview.html

Shostak, M. (1981). Nisa: The Life and Works of a !Kung Woman. New York: Random House.

——— (2000). Return to Nisa. Harvard University Press.

Singer, P. (1990). Animal Liberation. New York Review Books.

Singh, D. and Bronstad, P.M. (2001). Female body odour is a potential cue to ovulation. Proc Biol Sci., 268(1469): 797-801.

Smith, D. L. (2007). The Most Dangerous Animal: Human Nature and the Origins of War. St. Martin’s Press.

Small, M.F. (1988). Female primate sexual behavior and conception: Are there really sperm to spare? Current Anthropology, 29(1): 81-100.

——— (1993). Female Choices: Sexual Behavior of Female Primates. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

——— (1995). What’s Love Got to Do with It? The Evolution of Human Mating. New York: Anchor Books.

Smith, J. M. (1991). Theories of sexual selection. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 6, 146-151.

Smith, R. L. (1984). Human sperm competition. In R. Smith (Ed.), Sperm competition and the evolution of animal mating systems (pp. 601-660). New York: Academic Press.

Smuts, B. B. (1985). Sex and Friendship in Baboons. New York: Aldine.

——— (1987). Sexual competition and mate choice. In B. B. Smuts, D. L. Cheney, R. M. Seyfarth, R. W. Wrangham and T. T. Struthsaker (Eds.), Primate Societies (pp. 385-399). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Sober, E. and Wilson, D. (1998). Unto Others: The Evolution and Psychology of Unselfish Behavior. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Speroff, L., Glass, R. H. and Kase, N. G. (1994). Clinical and Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins.

Sponsel, L. (1998). Yanomami: An Arena of Conflict and Aggression in the Amazon. Aggressive Behavior, 24: 97-122.

Sprague, J. and Quadagno, D. (1989). Gender and sexual motivation: An exploration of two assumptions. Journal of Psychology and Human Sexuality, 2: 57.

Stanford, C. (2001). Significant Others: The Ape—Human Continuum and the Quest for Human Nature. New York: Basic Books.

Stoddard, D. M. (1990). The Scented Ape: The Biology and Culture of Human Odour. Cambridge University Press.

Strier, K. B. (2001). Beyond the apes: Reasons to consider the entire primate order. In F. De Waal (Ed.), Tree of Origin: What Primate Behavior Can Tell Us About Human Social Evolution (pp. 69-94). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Sulloway, F. (1998, April 9). Darwinian virtues. New York Review of Books. Retrieved December 12, 2002 from http://www.nybooks.com/articles/894

Symons, D. (1979). The Evolution of Human Sexuality. New York: Oxford University Press.

——— (1992). On the use and misuse of Darwinism in the study of human behavior. In J. H. Barkow (Ed.), The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture (pp. 137-159). New York: Oxford University Press.

Szalay, F. S. and Costello, R. K. (1991). Evolution of permanent estrus displays in hominids. Journal of Human Evolution, 20: 439-464.

Tanaka, J. (1987). The recent changes in the life and society of the central Kalahari San. African Study Monographs, 7: 37-51.

Tannahill, R. (1992). Sex in History. Lanham, MD: Scarborough House.

Tarín, J.J. and Gómez-Piquer, V. (2002). Do women have a hidden heat period? Human Reproduction, 17(9): 2243-2248.

Taylor, S. (2002). Where did it all go wrong? James DeMeo’s Saharasia thesis and the origins of war. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 9(8): 73-82.

Taylor, T. (1996). The Prehistory of Sex: Four Million Years of Human Sexual Culture. New York: Bantam.

Testart, A. (1982). Significance of food storage among hunter-gatherers: Residence patters, population densities and social inequalities. Current Anthropology, 23: 523-537.

Theroux, P. (1989). My Secret History. New York: Ivy Books.

Thompson, R. F. (1984). Flash of the Spirit: African & Afro-American Art & Philosophy. Vintage Books.

Thornhill, R., Gangestad, S. W. and Comer, R. (1995). Human female orgasm and mate fluctuating asymmetry. Animal Behaviour, 50: 1601-1615.

Thornhill, R. and Palmer, C. T. (2000). A Natural History of Rape: Biological Bases of Sexual Coercion. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

Tierney, P. (2000). Darkness in El Dorado: How Scientists and Journalists Devastated the Amazon. New York: Norton.

Todorov, T. (1984). The Conquest of America. New York: HarperCollins.

Tooby, J. and Cosmides, L. (1990). The past explains the present: Emotional adaptations and the structure of ancestral environments. Ethology and Sociobiology, 11: 375-424.

——— (1992). The psychological foundations of culture. In J. H. Barkow, L. Cosmides and J. Tooby (Eds.), The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture (pp. 19-136). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.

——— (1997). Letter to the Editor of New York Review of Books on Gould. Retrieved on January 22, 2002 from http://cogweb.english.ucsb.edu/Debate/CEP_Gould.html

Tooker, E. (1992). Lewis H. Morgan and his contemporaries. American Anthropologist, 94: 357-375.

Townsend, J. M. and Levy, G. D. (1990a). Effect of potential partners’ costume and physical attractiveness on sexuality and partner selection. Journal of Psychology, 124: 371-389.

——— (1990b). Effect of potential partners’ physical attractiveness and socioeconomic status on sexuality and partner selection. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 19: 149-164.

Trivers, R. L. (1971). The evolution of reciprocal altruism. Quarterly Review of Biology, 46: 35-57.

——— (1972). Parental investment and sexual selection. In B. Campbell (Ed.), Sexual Selection and the Descent of Man (pp. 136-179). Chicago: Aldine.

Turchin P. (2003). Historical Dynamics: Why States Rise and Fall. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Turchin, P. (2006). Population density and warfare: A reconsideration. Social Evolution & History 5(2): 121-158 (with Andrey Korotayev).

Turner, T. (1966). Social structure and political organization among the Northern Kayapó. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.

Twain, M. (1909/2008). Letters from the Earth. Nu Vision Publications.