《法律英语900句/电话英语900句》
作者:未知【完结】
一、法律英语900句
二、电话英语900句
一、法律英语900句
法律英语(Legal English),在英语国家中被称为Legal Language或Language of theLaw,即法律语言,在英语中指表述法律科学概念以及诉讼或非诉讼法律事务时所用的语种或某一语种的部分用语。从此概念可...”
Part 1
1.He is a holder of an insurance policy. 他是保险单持有人.
2.How long is the period from the commencement to termination of insurance? 保险责任起止期限是多长?
3.Insurance companies insured ships and their cargoes against loss at sea. 保险公司为船舶和船货承保了海损险.
4. Mr.Rodman is the most heavily insured man in the world, carrying $4,000,000 insurance on his life. 罗德曼先生是世界上投保最多的人, 为自己投了4,000.000 美元的人寿险.
5.One kind of insurance policy is the one that covers a named person. 有一种保险单是记名保险单.
6.Parties to an insurance contract are required to exercise the utmost good faith and disclose all relevant matters to each other. 保险合同双方当事人都应该尽到最大的善意,并且想到披露所有的相关事实.
7.The coverage is written in the basic form and clauses. 保险范围写在基本保险单和各种险别条款里.
8.What cover will you take out? 你们准备投保那些险别?
9.What do your insurance clauses cover? 你们的保险条款规定了那些险种?
10.Who will pay the premium for WPA? 水渍险费用由谁负担?
Part 2 Real property
1.A man may claim that the owns land by inheritance or purchase from some other person. 一个人可能会声称他是通过继承或从其他人处购买而拥有土地的。
2.Land is referred to as realty.
3.Land may not be sold,leased,mortgaged or illegally transferred by any other means.
4.Land,the main source of wealth,
is by the very nature of things treated differently from other kinds of property.
5.Permission for any change in the use of the land owned
has to be obtained from the local planning authorities.
6.Property may be classified into real property and personal property.
7.Real property is both a bundle of legal rights and certain physical objects.
8.Real property is land and things immovably attached to the land.
9.The ownership of land grew out of possession.
10.Where a squatter occupies derelict land
and continues in uninterrupted possession for 12 years,
the owner's title to land is destroyed.
Part 3 Encumbrance
1.A landowner who already holds land subject to a mortgage
may wish to hypothecate his equity.
2.A lien against the property is granted to secure an obligation.
3.A pledge is something more that a mere lien and something less than a mortgage.
4.After the court imposed the lien,
it usually issues a writ directing the sheriff to seize the property.
5.If the purpose of the transaction is to transfer property for security only,
then the courts will hold the transaction a pledge.
6.It is a charge on land.
7.He decided to redeem the pledge.
8.Mineral rights are not mortgageable in this jurisdiction.
9.Mortgage is a security interest in real property.
10.The debtor whose property is subject to the mortgage is called the mortgagor.
Part 4 Process
1.Address of service of process shall be included in the Articles of Association.
2.Alias summons is a subsequent summons issued to replace one
that could not be served or otherwise failed.
3.Smith was subpoenaed as a witness to appear in the circuit court.
4.Summons is a written notification that one is required to appear in court.
5.The bailiff was in charge of issuing a summons on the plaintiff.
6.The court served a summons on him.
7.The summons was withdrawn.
8.The witnesses were subpoenaed to attend the trial.
9.The writ was indorsed with details of the plaintiff's claim.
10.They were accused of demanding payment with threats.
Part 5 Judge
1.A good judge can extend the boundary of justice.
2.A judge cannot be witness in his own cause.
3.A judge cannot punish a wrong done to himself.
4.A judge incurs no civil liability for judicial acts,
even if guilty of fraud and corruption.
5.An upright judge has more regard to justice than to me.
6.If the judge departs from the sentencing guideline range
he must have a lawful reason for such a departure.
7.Judges shall handle cases impartially and in accordance with the law.
8.Most disputes that arise in any society are not handled through the court system.
9.No one can be at once suitor and judge.
10.No one can be judge in his own case.
11.Sentencing is at the discretion of the judge.
12.The chaiman of the tribunal asked to see all the facts on the income tax claim.
13.The judge was appointed to sit in a special case.
14.The magistrates committed her for trial at the Crown Court.
15.The judge accepted the defendant's undertaking not to harass the plaintiff.
16.The judge decided in favor of plaintiff.
17.The judge disallowed the defense evidence.
18.The judge exceeded his powers in criticizing the court of appeal.
19.The judge found that the plaintiff's pleadings disclosed no cause of action.
20.The judge heard the case in chamber.
21.The judge must not hear the evidence
or the representations from one side behind the back of the other.
22.The judge ordered the actions to be consolidated.
23.The judge refused the application,
on the ground that he had a judicial descretion to examine inadmissible evidene.
24.The judge revised his earlier decision
not to consider a submission from defense counsel.
25.The judge warned counsel not to prompt the witness.
26.The judge was of the opinion that if the evidence was doubtful
the claim should be dismissed.
27.The justices were ordered to rehear the information.
28.The Lord Justice said he was not laying down guideline for sentencing.
29.The judge consented to the request of the prosecution counsel.
30.The practice of the judge is the interpreter of law.
保险
他是保险单持有人.
保险责任起止期限是多长?
保险公司为船舶和船货承保了海损险.
罗德曼先生是世界上投保最多的人,
为自己投了4,000.000 美元的人寿险.
有一种保险单是记名保险单.保险合同双方当事人都应该尽到最大的善意
并且想到披露所有的相关事实.
保险范围写在基本保险单和各种险别条款里.
你们准备投保那些险别?
你们的保险条款规定了那些险种?
水渍险费用由谁负担?
不动产
一个人可能会声称他是通过继承或从其他人处购买而拥有土地的。
土地被除数称为不动产.
土地不得买卖,出租,抵押或者以其他形式非法转让.
土地是主要的财富渊源,
按照物的本质区分有别于其他类别的财产.
变更大对拥有土地的使用必须经地方规划当局批准.
财产可分为不动产和动产两类.
不动产包括大量法定权益和某些有形物.
不动产指的是土地及土地上附着物.
土地所有权源于占有.
如果一个擅自战用者被遗弃土地
并连续不受干涉地占用12年,
原土地所有人的产权将消灭.
财产负担
已经拥有被按揭抵押土地的所有人
可能会希望抵押他的衡平法权益.
准予对财产拥有留置权以保证义务之履行.
质押的性质超过纯粹留置,但却比不上按揭.
当法庭判定留置权后,
其通常签发一令状,指示司法行政官扣押该财产.
如果交易之目的只是因为担保而转让财产,
法院将裁定此种交易是一种质押行为.
此是土地的抵押.
他决定赎回质押物.
在该司法管辖区,矿业权益不能用作按揭抵押.
按揭是不动产的一种物权担保.
其财产被按揭抵押的债务人被称为抵押人.
传票
<公司组织大纲>中应包括有传票送达地址。
第二传票是取代因无法送达或因其他原因失效的传票之传票。
史密斯被传唤为证人在巡回法院出庭。
传票是一种要求某人出庭的书面通知。
法庭执达官负责向被告签发传票。
法院向他送达了传票。
传票被撤销。
用传票传唤证人参加审判。
传票上详细批注了原告的主张。
他们被指控用威胁方式提出付款要求。
法官
优秀的法官能够拓展正义的疆界.
法官不得在其受理的案件中当证人.
法官不得对使自己蒙受的过错进行惩处.
法官不得因其司法行为而承担民事责任,
即使犯有诈欺与贪污罪.
法官能公正,重法不重人.
法官必须有合法的理由方可偏离根据判刑准则所确定的量刑范围.
法官应当依法秉公办案.
社会的大多数争议并非都要通过法院体系解决.
起诉者不得兼为法官.
任何人不能审判自己的案件.
量刑由法官自由裁定.
审判长要求考虑所有有关所得税主张的事实.
该法官被任命审理一个特别案件.
治安法官将她带到巡回刑事法庭受审.
法官认可了被告不去骚扰原告的承诺.
法官判原告胜诉.
法官没有采信辩方证据.
法官越权对上诉法院进行批评.
法官裁定原告诉状没有说明诉因.
法官不公司审理该案.
法官不得背着一方当事人去听取另一方的证据或陈述.
法官命令将诉讼合并审理。
法官拒绝了申请,
根据是他有审理不被采信证据的司法裁量权。
法官修正了他早先不考虑被告方律师意见的决定。
法官告诫律师不得诱导证人。
法官认为,如果证据有疑,应不驳回主张。
法官被命令重新审理起诉。
大法官说他现在没有制定判刑的标准。
法官同意控方律师的请求。
法官的通常工作是解释法律。
6 Jurisprudence
1.A subsequent ratification has a retrospective affect,
and be equivalent to a prior command.
2.Absolute power corrupts absolutely.
3.Fairness and justice in a jurisdiction
are realized case by case being settled properly.
4.Give a thief enough rope and he'll hang himself.
5.Good order in the foundation of all things.
6.Ignorance of law excuses no one.
7.In a healthy legal system the values of order and justice
are not normally at cross-purposes.
8.In doubt,the milder course is to be followed.
9.Infancy is shield,not a sword.
10.It is an important step to replace the rule of men
with the urle of law in China's justice reforms.
11.It is better to fight for justice than to rail at the ill.
12.Justice must not only be done,but must be seen to be done.
13.Let right be done,though the heavens fall.
14.Like reason makes like law.
15.No man should benefit from his own injustice.
16.Nobody has a more sacred obligation to obey the law
than those who make the law.
17.She who comes to equity must come with clean hands.
18.State ways cannot change folkways.
19.Suppression of the truth is the expression of what is false.
20.The history of liberty
has largely been the history of the observance of procedural safeguards.
21.The place governs the act.
22.The rules must not be constantly changing.
23.The same transaction may give rise to both a civil and a criminal action.
24.The spoken word flies;the written word remains.
25.Though few are punished,the fear of punishment affects all.
26.Truth is afraid of nothing but concealment.
27.We must follow a strict interpretation of the rules.
28.Who pardons the bad,injures the good.
29.Without judicial review,statutory limits would be naught but empty words.
30.Wrong laws make short government.
Part 7 Law
1.A later statute takes away the effect of a prior one.
2.Arms and laws do not flourish together.
3.Consent makes law.
4.Custom has the force of law.
5.Customs,religions and philosophies tend to form the basis for a nation's laws
6.Equity is a correction of common legal rules in their defective parts.
7.Except as otherwise provided by law.
8.Every law has a loop hole.
9.Every law has no atom of strength,as far as no public opinion supports in.
10.In civilized life,law floats in a sea of ethics.
11.It can hardly be taken to be a guarantee
that every law shall treet every person the same.
12.Law can never be enforced unless fear supports it.
13.Law does not compel a man to do what he is impossible to perform.
14.Law governs man,reason the law.
15.Law is a pervasive feature of social life that profoundly affects us.
16.Law is an exercise in communication between authority and the public.
17.Law is an ordinance of reason for the common good.
18.Law is an utterance determined by the common consent of the commonwealth.
19.Law is both an instrument of change and a result of changes.
20.Law is established for the benefit of man.
21.Law is law,just or not.
22.Law is mind without reason.
23.Law is order,and good law is good order.
24.Law is the crystallization of the habit and thought of society.
25.Law is the science of what is good and just.
26.Law must be stable and it cannot stand still.
27.Law that is deficient is better than law that is uncertain.
28.Laws are made to prevent the stronger from having the power to do everything.
29.Laws are gentle are seldom obeyed;too severe,seldom executed.
30.No,crime without law making it so;no penalty without law making it so.
31.No one is above the law.
32.One with the law is a majority.
33.Scarcely any law can be made which is beneficial to all;
but if it benefits the majority it is useful.
34.Substantial law defined rights,and procedural law
establishes the procedures by which rights are protected and enforced.
35.The definition of law depends on how we look at its purposes or funcitons.
36.The end of law is not abolish or restrain,but to preserve and enlarge freedom.
37.The first of all laws is to respect the laws.
38.The law cannot make all men equal,but they are all equal before the law.
39.The law does not concern itself about family trifles.
40.The law holds no man responsible for the act of god.
41.The law is the witness and external deposit of our moral life.
42.The law never suffers anything contrary to trun.
43.The law often allows what honor forbids.
44.The law on libel is considered too lenient.
45.The law protects citizens who are wrongfully deprived
of their liberty by another.
46.The law was made for man and not man for the law.
47.The law will catch up with him in the end.
48.The legal source of the privilege varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction.
49.The more laws,the more offences.
50.The new regulations will come into force on January 1st.
51.The powers and duties are confered on the tribunal by the statutory code.
52.The reason of the law ceasing,the law itself ceases.
53.The safety of the people is the supreme law.
54.The strictest law sometimes becomes the severest injustice.
55.This document is legally binding.
56.This law is in abeyance.
57.This law has become a dead letter.
58.This law will go into effect on the day if its promulgation.
59.Where law ends,tyranny begins.
60.Where there are uncertainties,there are no laws.
法理
事后假追认有溯及力,等同先前命令。
绝对权力绝对腐败。
司法的公平和正义是通过案件逐一得到妥善解决予以实现的。
多行不义必自毙。
良好的秩序是一切之基础。
不知法不能成为任何人逃避法律的借口。
在健全的法律制度下,秩序与正义这两个价值一般不会冲突。
遇到疑义时应遵循从宽原则。
未成年可作为抗辩之理由,但不能作为攻击之借口。
以法治代替人治是中国司法改革的重要一步。
与其责骂罪恶,不如伸张正义。
正义不仅应得到实现,而且还应以人们看得见的方式得到实现。
秉公办事,何惧天塌下来。
看似的理由导致相似的规则。
没有人应当从自已的过错中获益。
法律制定者比谁都更具有守法之神圣义务。
自身清白方能获得衡平救济。
国家手段不能改变社会习俗。
抑压真相,犹如作伪。
自由的历史在很大程度上是遵守程序保障条款的历史。
场所支配行为。
规则不得朝令夕改。
同一活动可能导致民事和刑事诉讼。
口说无凭,立些为证.惩一儆白。
真相无所惧,惟怕被隐瞒。
我们必须对规则严格解释。
宽恕坏人必伤及好人。
没有司法审查,法定权限将只是一句空话。
法制不健全,统治也短命。
法律
后法优于前法。
武力与法律不有同时兴盛。
合意产生法律。
民俗具有法律效力。
风俗、宗教和哲学常是一个国家法律构成之基础。
衡平法是对普通法律规则中瑕疵部分的矫正。
法律另有规定的除外。
凡是法律皆有漏洞。
若无公众舆论支持,法律是没有丝毫力量的。
在文明社会,法律依靠道德所支撑。
不能保证每一部法律都能平等地对待每一个人。
没有威慑力的法律绝对不会具有效力。
法律不能强迫人去做不可为之事。
法律管人,理性管法律。
法在社会生活中无处不在,深该地影响眷我们。
律是当权者与大众之间进行交流的一种运作方式。
法律是维护公众利益的理性条令。
法律是全体公民一致同意所决定的意见之表达。
法律是变革的工具又是诸多变革的结果。
法是人类利益而制定的。
无论正义与否,法律就是法律。
法律是无由的理念。
法律即秩序,好的法律形成良好的秩序。
法律是社会习俗和思想的结晶。
法乃善良公平之道。
法律必须保持稳定但却不能一成不变。
有瑕疵的法律胜于不确定的法律。
法律旨在防止强者滥用权力为所欲为。
法律过于温和难于遵守;过于严酷则难于执行。
法无明文规定者不为罪,法无明文规定者不处罚。
任何人不能凌驾于法律之上。
谁拥有法律,谁就是大多数。
法律难顾及全民,于大众有利已足。
实体法界定权利,程序法则制定保护和实施权利的程序。
法律的定义取决于我们如何看它的目的或功能。
法律的目的不是废除或约束而是维护并扩大自由。
尊重法律是最首要的法律。
法律不能使人人平等,但在法律面前人人是平等的。
法律难断家务事。
法律规定人毋为天灾人负责。
法乃吾人道德生活之见证人和外壳。
法律习决不容忍违反真理的事情。
法律允许的而道德上常常禁止。
反诽谤法被认为太宽大了。
法律护市民不被他人非法剥夺自由。